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1. 发明申请

US20080034772A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATIC CAPACITY SELF-MODULATION IN A COMRPESSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动调谐自动调谐方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US20080034772A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11460400
申请日：2006-07-27
申请人： Eugene K. Chumley , Joseph F. Loprete , David T. Monk , Scott G. Hix
发明人： Eugene K. Chumley , Joseph F. Loprete , David T. Monk , Scott G. Hix
IPC分类号： F25B49/00
CPC分类号： F25B49/022 , F04B39/121 , F04B49/035 , F25B2500/01 , F25B2600/0261 , F25B2700/1931 , F25B2700/1933 , F25B2700/2104
摘要： An automatic self-modulation capacity compressor for an HVAC&R system is disclosed. The system includes a housing, a compressor, a motor, and a pressure sensitive control valve. The HVAC&R system further comprises an expander and a condenser. In the open position, the control valve permits a portion of the pressurized gasses from the compressor to escape, creating a partial capacity compressor within the system. Once a predetermined set point pressure differential is met, the control valve moves to the closed position, where all of the pressurized gasses within the compressor are provided to the system, thereby creating a full capacity compressor. Once the compressor is operating in full capacity, the compressor remains in full capacity mode until the demands of the system are met and the compressor shuts down. Upon restart, the compressor operates in partial capacity until the predetermined set point pressure is met once again and the compressor begins operating in full capacity.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于HVAC＆R系统的自动自调制能力压缩机。该系统包括壳体，压缩机，马达和压敏控制阀。 HVAC＆R系统还包括膨胀器和冷凝器。在打开位置，控制阀允许来自压缩机的一部分加压气体逸出，从而在系统内产生部分容积的压缩机。一旦满足预定的设定点压差，则控制阀移动到关闭位置，在压缩机内的所有加压气体被提供给系统，从而形成满容量的压缩机。一旦压缩机全部运行，压缩机将保持全容量模式，直到满足系统的要求并且压缩机关闭。在重新启动时，压缩机以部分容量运行，直到再次满足预定的设定点压力，并且压缩机开始以满容量运行。

2. 发明授权

US06953324B1 Adjustable crankpin throw structure having improved throw stabilization means 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的抛掷稳定装置的可调曲柄销扔结构
公开(公告)号：US06953324B1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-11
申请号：US09584183
申请日：2000-05-31
申请人： Michael R. Young , Joseph F. Loprete , David T. Monk , Philip C. Wagner , Joe T. Hill , Robert B. Peters
发明人： Michael R. Young , Joseph F. Loprete , David T. Monk , Philip C. Wagner , Joe T. Hill , Robert B. Peters
IPC分类号： F04B39/00 , F04B39/02 , F04B49/06 , F04B49/12 , F25B1/10 , G11C16/08 , F04B19/00
CPC分类号： F25B1/10 , F04B39/0005 , F04B39/0094 , F04B39/0246 , F04B49/06 , F04B49/126 , F04B2201/0206 , F04B2205/15 , F25B2400/074 , G11C16/08
摘要： A stabilizing structure for a throw adjusting eccentric cam in a two-stage reciprocating compressor is provided. The compressor includes a block that has at least one cylinder with an associated compression chamber and piston, a crankshaft that includes an eccentric crankpin, and a reversible motor for rotating the crankshaft in a forward and a reverse direction. An eccentric, two position cam is rotatably mounted over the crankpin. The cam rotates to and operates at a first position relative to said crankpin when the motor is running in the forward direction and rotates to and operates at a second position relative to said crankpin when the motor is running in the reverse direction. The combined eccentricities of the crankpin and the cam cause the piston to have a first stroke when the motor operates in the forward direction and a second stroke when the motor operates in the reverse direction. There is also provided a control for selectively operating the motor either in the forward direction or in the reverse direction.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于两级往复式压缩机中的抛出调节偏心凸轮的稳定结构。压缩机包括具有至少一个具有相关联的压缩室和活塞的气缸的块，包括偏心曲柄销的曲轴和用于沿正向和反向方向旋转曲轴的可逆电动机。偏心的两位置凸轮可旋转地安装在曲柄销上。当马达正向行进时，凸轮转动到相对于所述曲柄销的第一位置并且在马达沿相反方向运行时旋转到并运行在相对于所述曲柄销的第二位置处的第一位置。曲轴销和凸轮的组合偏心使得当电动机沿正向工作时，活塞具有第一冲程，当电动机沿相反方向工作时，该活塞具有第一行程。还提供了用于在向前方向或相反方向上选择性地操作电动机的控制。

3. 发明授权

US06935848B2 Discharge muffler placement in a compressor 失效
标题翻译：将消声器放置在压缩机中
公开(公告)号：US06935848B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US10441306
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Steve Edwin Marshal , David Rex Gilliam , David Turner Monk , Benjamin Alan Majerus
发明人： Steve Edwin Marshal , David Rex Gilliam , David Turner Monk , Benjamin Alan Majerus
IPC分类号： F04B39/00 , F04B39/12 , F04B49/03 , F04B49/10 , F04B17/00
CPC分类号： F04B49/10 , F04B39/0061 , F04B39/123 , F04B49/03 , Y10S181/403 , Y10S417/902
摘要： A muffler system for a compressor includes an expansion chamber muffler for attenuating sound pressure pulses and an acoustic muffler for filtering high-frequency pressure pulsations. The acoustic muffler is connected inline along the discharge side of the compressor between the discharge port of the cylinder head and a discharge tube in fluid communication with the outlet port of the compressor housing. A conduit is in fluid communication between the outlet port of the compressor housing and the condenser to supply the flow of refrigerant therebetween. Interposed adjacent the compressor housing, but exterior to the compressor housing is an expansion chamber muffler in fluid communication with the conduit for further attenuating pressure pulses generated by operation of the compressor.
摘要翻译：用于压缩机的消声器系统包括用于衰减声压脉冲的膨胀室消音器和用于过滤高频压力脉动的声消声器。声学消声器沿着压缩机的排放侧在气缸盖的排出口和与压缩机壳体的出口流体连通的排放管之间一体地连接。导管在压缩机壳体的出口与冷凝器之间流体连通，以在其间供应制冷剂流。与压缩机壳体相邻，但在压缩机壳体的外部是与管道流体连通的膨胀室消声器，用于进一步衰减由压缩机的操作产生的压力脉冲。

4. 发明授权

US06896495B2 Cylinder head and valve plate assembly for reciprocating compressor 有权
标题翻译：用于往复式压缩机的气缸盖和阀板组件
公开(公告)号：US06896495B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10443378
申请日：2003-05-22
申请人： Benjamin Alan Majerus , Peter Douglas Mantell , Philip Scott Leonard , David Turner Monk , John Richard Walters, Jr.
发明人： Benjamin Alan Majerus , Peter Douglas Mantell , Philip Scott Leonard , David Turner Monk , John Richard Walters, Jr.
IPC分类号： F04B39/10 , F04B39/12 , F04B39/00 , F01B1/00 , F04B17/00
CPC分类号： F04B39/1086 , F04B39/1066 , F04B39/1073 , F04B39/125 , Y10T137/7843 , Y10T137/7893
摘要： A reciprocating compressor that includes a cylinder block with a plurality of cylinder bores. A piston is positioned in each bore. Each piston is mounted to move in response to the a crankshaft, causing each piston to reciprocate within the cylinder bore. The compressor further includes a cylinder head which includes bores corresponding to the bores in the cylinder block. The cylinder head includes a suction port in fluid communication with a source of compressible gas and a plurality of suction plenum in the cylinder head. Protrusions or ribs extend into the suction plenum. The cylinder head also includes a discharge plenum in communication with the outlet ports of the valve plate Interposed between the cylinder head and the cylinder block is a valve plate assembly having a discharge valve, and a discharge valve retainer having a pair of radii assembled to the valve plate by snap fitting a cylinder head gasket over the discharge valve and retainer.
摘要翻译：一种往复式压缩机，包括具有多个气缸孔的气缸体。活塞位于每个孔中。每个活塞安装成响应于曲轴运动，使得每个活塞在气缸孔内往复运动。压缩机还包括气缸盖，其包括对应于气缸体中的孔的孔。气缸盖包括与可压缩气体源流体连通的吸入口和气缸盖中的多个吸气室。突出物或肋条延伸到吸入室中。气缸盖还包括与阀板的出口连通的排气室。在气缸盖和气缸体之间的是具有排放阀的阀板组件，以及排出阀保持器，其具有一对半径组装到阀板通过将气缸盖垫圈卡在排出阀和保持器上。

5. 发明申请

US20040148951A1 System and method for stepped capacity modulation in a refrigeration system 审中-公开
标题翻译：制冷系统中阶梯式容量调节的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20040148951A1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-05
申请号：US10764399
申请日：2004-01-23
申请人： Bristol Compressors, Inc,
发明人： Joseph Frank Loprete
IPC分类号： F25B001/00 , F25B049/00 , F25B001/10
CPC分类号： F25B5/02 , F25B49/022 , F25B2400/0751 , F25B2600/0251
摘要： A control system is provided for generating discrete stepped output capacities in a refrigeration system. The refrigeration system is preferably a multi-evaporator system having two or more multi-capacity compressors. The multi-capacity compressors can be any kind of reciprocating compressor or scroll compressor that can provide two or more different output capacities. The contributions of the compressors to the overall system capacity can be equal, or more preferably, they can be unequal, i.e., one compressor provides more capacity than the other compressor(s). The control system generates the stepped capacities of the refrigeration system by configuring and controlling the operation of the compressors and the output capacity provided by the compressors.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在制冷系统中产生离散阶梯式输出能力的控制系统。制冷系统优选是具有两个或多个多容量压缩机的多蒸发器系统。多容量压缩机可以是可以提供两个或更多个不同输出容量的任何种类的往复式压缩机或涡旋压缩机。压缩机对整个系统容量的贡献可以是相等的，或者更优选地，它们可以是不相等的，即一个压缩机提供比其它压缩机更多的容量。控制系统通过配置和控制压缩机的运行以及由压缩机提供的输出能力来生成制冷系统的阶梯式容量。

6. 发明授权

US6030192A Scroll compressor having bearing structure in the orbiting scroll to eliminate tipping forces 失效
标题翻译：涡旋式压缩机在绕动涡旋件中具有轴承结构，以消除倾翻力
公开(公告)号：US6030192A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US979878
申请日：1997-11-26
申请人： Joe T. Hill , Gene M. Fields , John R. Williams , Terry L. Lyons
发明人： Joe T. Hill , Gene M. Fields , John R. Williams , Terry L. Lyons
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C23/00 , F04C27/00 , F04C29/00 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 , F04C18/0261 , F04C27/005 , F04C29/0057 , F04C23/008
摘要： A scroll compressor having a housing containing an orbiting scroll and a non-orbiting scroll each having a base formed with a free side and a compression side and having an involute extending generally normally from the compression side, each the involute terminating in an axially outer, substantially planar edge and having a radially outer inlet end and a radially inner discharge end, the scrolls being mounted within the housing in mating arrangement about a center axis of the involutes for relative orbital motion for compressing gas between the base and adjacent side portions of the involutes, the orbiting scroll having special bearing structure for eliminating the laterally directed tipping forces which are generally experienced by the orbiting scrolls of conventional scroll compressors, the bearing structure having a bearing hub integral with the discharge end of the involute of the orbiting scroll, the hub having a cylindrical bore oriented substantially normal to the compression side of the orbiting scroll for rotatably receiving an eccentric shaft section of a compressor crankshaft, bearing means formed axially thru the base of the non-orbiting scroll, a crankshaft having an axial section and an eccentric section, the axial section being rotatably mounted in the bearing and the eccentric section being rotatably mounted in the hub, whereby rotation of the crankshaft will move the orbiting scroll thru an orbit relative to the non-orbiting scroll to thereby generate compression pockets between both the base and the involutes.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式压缩机，其具有容纳有绕动涡旋件和非绕动涡旋件的壳体，每个涡旋盘具有形成有自由侧和压缩侧的基部，并且具有通常从压缩侧延伸的渐开线，每个渐开线终止于轴向外侧，基本平坦的边缘并且具有径向外部入口端和径向内部排出端，所述涡旋件围绕所述渐开线的中心轴线以配合方式安装在所述壳体内，用于相对轨道运动，用于压缩所述基部和相邻侧部分之间的气体渐开线，具有特殊轴承结构的绕动涡旋件用于消除通常由常规涡旋压缩机的绕动涡卷经受的横向倾斜力，该轴承结构具有与旋转涡卷的渐开线的排出端一体的轴承毂，毂具有基本上垂直于压缩的圆柱形孔可转动地容纳压缩机曲柄轴的偏心轴部的动涡旋盘侧面，轴向通过非定涡旋盘的底座形成的轴承装置，具有轴向部分和偏心部的曲轴，轴向部分可旋转地安装在轴承和偏心部分可旋转地安装在轮毂中，由此曲轴的旋转将相对于非绕动涡旋件使绕动涡旋件通过轨道运动，从而在基部和渐开线之间产生压缩袋。

7. 发明授权

US5080130A Gas compressor head and discharge valve construction 失效
标题翻译：气体压缩机头和排气阀结构
公开(公告)号：US5080130A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US532204
申请日：1990-06-01
申请人： Gerald L. Terwilliger , Robert D. Douglas , Prasanta K. Roy , Milton M. Kosfeld
发明人： Gerald L. Terwilliger , Robert D. Douglas , Prasanta K. Roy , Milton M. Kosfeld
IPC分类号： F04B39/10 , F04B39/12
CPC分类号： F04B39/102 , F04B39/125 , Y10T137/7838 , Y10T137/7935
摘要： A single or multi-cylinder compressor unit being cylinder wall ported and having suction inlet means to compression chamber means through the wall and top of piston means, wherein suction valve means comprises preferably a light-weight plastic disc means mouted in an essentially free-floating manner in the piston means top, the discharge valving cooperatively comprises discharge porting plate means and discharge valve disc means reciprocably mounted on bearing means in the compressor head for enhanced operating accuracy and seat longevity and adapted to seal discharge port aperture means in the plate means on the suction stroke, and wherein the piston means top, the compression side of the suction valve disc means, the compression side of the porting plate means, and the compression side of the discharge valve disc means all being adapted to lie substantially in the same plane at the apex of the compression stroke to essentially eliminate gas reexpansion.
摘要翻译：单缸或多缸压缩机单元是气缸壁，并且具有通过活塞装置的壁和顶部的压缩室装置的吸入口装置，其中吸入阀装置优选包括轻质塑料盘装置，其基本上自由浮动在活塞装置顶部的方式，排放阀协同地包括排出口板装置和可往复运动地安装在压缩机头中的轴承装置上的排出阀盘装置，用于提高操作精度和座椅寿命，并且适于将板装置中的排出口孔装置吸入冲程，并且其中活塞装置顶部，吸入阀盘装置的压缩侧，移动板装置的压缩侧，排出阀盘装置的压缩侧全部适于基本上位于同一平面在压缩行程的顶点，以基本上消除气体再膨胀。

8. 发明授权

US07374406B2 System and method for reducing noise in multi-capacity compressors 有权
标题翻译：降低多容量压缩机噪音的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07374406B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-20
申请号：US11240976
申请日：2005-09-30
申请人： Bruce Moody , Tyrone Scott Simerly , Mark Trent , David Turner Monk , Scott Garrison Hix
发明人： Bruce Moody , Tyrone Scott Simerly , Mark Trent , David Turner Monk , Scott Garrison Hix
IPC分类号： F04B43/12 , F04B1/06 , F04B49/00 , F04B7/04
CPC分类号： F04B1/0452 , F04B27/0451
摘要： A method and system is provided for reducing chatter in multi-capacity compressors having disengageable eccentric structures. The multi-capacity fluid compressor includes a compression chamber having a discharge end and an inner surface. The compressor also includes a compression member having a disengageable eccentric structure allowing the compressor to provide discrete compression capacities. A valve portion is disposed adjacent to the discharge end of the compression chamber and is arranged and disposed to discharge a compressed fluid when the compression member has completed. A discharge arrangement is arranged and disposed to discharge at least a portion of fluid remaining in the compression chamber at the completion of the compression cycle. The discharge of at least a portion of the fluid remaining in the compression chamber reduces or eliminates forces on the disengageable eccentric structure to limit rotational acceleration of the disengageable eccentric structure.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于减少具有可脱离偏心结构的多容量压缩机中的颤动的方法和系统。多容量流体压缩机包括具有排出端和内表面的压缩室。压缩机还包括具有可脱离偏心结构的压缩构件，允许压缩机提供离散的压缩能力。阀部分邻近压缩室的排出端设置，并且被布置和设置成当压缩构件完成时排出压缩流体。排出装置被布置和设置成在压缩循环完成时排出残留在压缩室中的至少一部分流体。残留在压缩室中的至少一部分流体的排放减少或消除了可脱离的偏心结构上的力，以限制可脱离的偏心结构的旋转加速。

9. 发明授权

US07037091B2 Crankcase heater mounting for a compressor 失效
标题翻译：用于压缩机的曲轴箱加热器安装
公开(公告)号：US07037091B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US10440755
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Eugene Karl Chumley , David Turner Monk , Scott Garrison Hix , William Terry Addison
发明人： Eugene Karl Chumley , David Turner Monk , Scott Garrison Hix , William Terry Addison
IPC分类号： F01M5/00
CPC分类号： F04B39/121 , F04B39/023 , Y10S417/902
摘要： A crankcase heater mounting and compressor system that efficiently heats the oil sump fluid in an oil sump of a crankcase. A heater well is disposed in a substantially planar section in the lower housing shell of the crankcase. The inner surface of the heater well is substantially submerged in the oil sump fluid even at low oil sump fluid levels.
摘要翻译：曲轴箱加热器安装和压缩机系统，其有效地加热曲轴箱的油底壳中的油底壳流体。加热器井设置在曲轴箱的下壳体中的基本平坦的部分中。即使在低油底壳液位下，加热器孔的内表面也基本浸没在油底壳流体中。

10. 发明申请

US20050276711A1 Muffler system for a compressor 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于压缩机的消声器系统
公开(公告)号：US20050276711A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US11189527
申请日：2005-07-26
申请人： Steven Marshall , David Gilliam , David Monk , Benjamin Majerus
发明人： Steven Marshall , David Gilliam , David Monk , Benjamin Majerus
IPC分类号： F04B39/00 , F04B39/12 , F04B49/03 , F04B49/10 , F04B53/00
CPC分类号： F04B49/10 , F04B39/0061 , F04B39/123 , F04B49/03 , Y10S181/403 , Y10S417/902
摘要： A muffler system for a compressor includes an expansion chamber muffler for reducing pressure pulses at the compressor's fundamental pulsation frequency and a side-branch muffler for filtering high-frequency pressure pulses. The expansion muffler is positioned along the compressor discharge stream at a location that maximizes pulsation reduction at the compressor's fundamental pulsation frequency. The side-branch muffler is tuned to the frequency at which the pulsation reduction for the expansion muffler is at a minimum.
摘要翻译：用于压缩机的消声器系统包括用于减小压缩机的基本脉动频率下的压力脉冲的膨胀室消声器和用于过滤高频压力脉冲的侧支消声器。膨胀消声器沿着压缩机排放流定位在使压缩机的基本脉动频率下的脉动降低最大化的位置。侧支式消声器被调谐到膨胀消声器的脉动降低最小的频率。

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