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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Bone suture
    • 骨缝线
    • US6117160A
    • 2000-09-12
    • US323488
    • 1999-06-01
    • Peter M. Bonutti
    • Peter M. Bonutti
    • A61B17/04A61B17/17A61B17/68A61B17/82
    • A61B17/1796A61B17/0401A61B17/683A61B17/82A61B2017/0404
    • An anchor connected with a suture is moved through a passage between opposite sides of a bone. The anchor is then pivoted to change its orientation. A second anchor is connected with the suture. While tension is maintained in the suture, the suture is secured against movement relative to the anchors. This may be done by tying the suture or by using a suture retainer to hold the suture. A suture retainer may be used in place of the second anchor. The passage may extend across a fracture in the bone. The passage may have either a nonlinear or linear configuration. The passage may be formed by first moving a thin elongated member through the bone. The thin elongated member is then used as a guide for a drill. The thin elongated member is withdrawn from the drill and the suture anchor is moved through a passage in the drill.
    • 与缝合线连接的锚定件通过骨的相对侧面之间的通道移动。 然后锚固件枢转以改变其定向。 第二个锚与缝合线连接。 当在缝合线中保持张力时,缝合线被固定成抵抗相对于锚固件的运动。 这可以通过绑定缝合线或通过使用缝合线保持器来保持缝线来完成。 可以使用缝合线保持器代替第二锚。 通道可以延伸穿过骨中的骨折。 通道可以具有非线性或线性配置。 该通道可以通过首先移动细长构件通过骨形成。 然后将细长构件用作钻头的引导件。 细长的构件从钻头中取出并且缝合线锚固件移动通过钻头中的通道。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of anchoring a suture
    • 锚定缝合线的方法
    • US5845645A
    • 1998-12-08
    • US829095
    • 1997-03-31
    • Peter M. Bonutti
    • Peter M. Bonutti
    • A61B17/04A61B19/00
    • A61B17/0401A61B2017/0409A61B2017/0414
    • To anchor a suture, the suture is inserted through passages which are spaced apart along and extend transversely to a longitudinal central axis of an anchor. When the anchor is moved into body tissue, a first portion of the suture extends from the first passage in the anchor through an opening in the body tissue to a location disposed to one side of the body tissue. A second portion of the suture extends from the second passage in the anchor through the opening in the body tissue. The suture is tensioned to apply force to the anchor. The force applied to the anchor by the suture initiates tipping of the anchor and movement of an end surface on the anchor across a leading end surface on an inserter member.
    • 为了锚定缝合线,缝合线通过沿锚定体的纵向中心轴线间隔开并且横向延伸的通道插入。 当锚固体移动到身体组织中时,缝合线的第一部分从锚固体中的第一通道延伸穿过身体组织中的开口延伸到设置在身体组织一侧的位置。 缝合线的第二部分从锚固体中的第二通道延伸穿过身体组织中的开口。 缝合线被张紧以向锚施加力。 通过缝合线施加到锚固件的力引起锚固件的倾翻和锚固件上的端表面在插入件上的前端表面上的移动。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Suture anchor
    • 缝合锚
    • US5522846A
    • 1996-06-04
    • US402352
    • 1995-03-10
    • Peter M. Bonutti
    • Peter M. Bonutti
    • A61B17/04A61B19/00
    • A61B17/0401A61B2017/0409A61B2017/0411A61B2017/0414A61B2017/0445A61B2017/0458A61B2017/0459A61B2090/062
    • The present invention is an anchor for securing a suture in the body. The anchor includes a tubular wall having a central axis. The tubular wall has a proximal end and a distal end each free of axially inwardly extending slots. The tubular wall has an inner surface extending for the entire length of the tube and defining in the anchor a central opening extending between the proximal end and the distal end. The anchor has a width less than its length. A suture may extend through the anchor within the central opening. First and second end portions of the suture extend out of opposite ends of the anchor and are sufficiently long to project out of the body when the suture is secured in the body by the anchor. The anchor has an anchoring orientation in the body achieved by manipulation of the distal end of the anchor by pulling on the second end portion of the suture. The anchor has a removal orientation in the body achieved by manipulation of the proximal end of the anchor by pulling on the first end portion of the suture. The present invention also relates to a method of anchoring to a bone a suture having .first and second end portions.
    • 本发明是用于将缝线固定在体内的锚固件。 锚固件包括具有中心轴线的管状壁。 管状壁具有近端和远端,每个远端具有轴向向内延伸的槽。 管状壁具有在管的整个长度上延伸的内表面,并且在锚固体中限定在近端和远端之间延伸的中心开口。 锚具的宽度小于其长度。 缝合线可延伸穿过中心开口内的锚固件。 缝合线的第一和第二端部从锚的相对端伸出,并且当缝合线通过锚固件固定在体内时,其足够长以伸出身体。 通过拉动缝合线的第二端部,通过操纵锚固件的远端来实现锚固件的锚固定位。 锚固体通过拉动缝合线的第一端部而通过操纵锚固件的近端而在身体中具有移除取向。 本发明还涉及一种将具有第一和第二端部的缝合线锚定到骨的方法。