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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of checking the hermeticity of a closed cavity of a micrometric component and micrometric component for the implementation of the same
    • 检查微量元件和微量元件封闭空腔的气密性的方法用于实施
    • US07892839B2
    • 2011-02-22
    • US12542996
    • 2009-08-18
    • François GueissazJean-Paul Randin
    • François GueissazJean-Paul Randin
    • G01N31/00
    • G01M3/40B81C99/0045G01M3/047G01M3/38
    • In order to check the hermeticity of a closed cavity of at least one micrometric component, said component includes a structure made over or in one portion of a substrate, a cap fixed to one zone of the substrate to protect the structure, and an indicator element whose optical or electrical properties change in the presence of a reactive fluid. The indicator element may be a copper layer for an optical check or a palladium resistor for an electrical check. The micrometric component is placed in a container which is then hermetically closed. This container is filled with a reactive fluid under pressure, which is oxygen for the optical check and hydrogen for the electrical check. The component in the container is subjected to a reactive fluid pressure higher than 10 bars for a determined time period, and to thermal (T>100° C.) or optical (λ
    • 为了检查至少一个微量测量部件的封闭空腔的气密性,所述部件包括在基板的一个或多个部分上形成的结构,固定到基板的一个区域以保护结构的盖,以及指示元件 其光学或电学性质在反应性流体的存在下改变。 指示元件可以是用于光学检查的铜层或用于电气检查的钯电阻器。 微量元件放置在容器中,然后将其密封。 该容器在压力下填充反应性流体,其为用于光学检查的氧气和用于电气检查的氢气。 容器中的组分在高达10巴的反应流体压力下经受确定的时间段,并且经受热(T> 100℃)或光学(λ<500nm)活化。 在该时间段之后,指示元件的光学或电气检查确定所述空腔的气密性。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of substrate with transparent electrodes and devices incorporating it
    • 具有透明电极的基板的方法和其结合的装置
    • US07745297B2
    • 2010-06-29
    • US12019083
    • 2008-01-24
    • Joachim GruppGian-Carlo PoliPierre-Yves BaroniEstelle WagnerPatrik Hoffmann
    • Joachim GruppGian-Carlo PoliPierre-Yves BaroniEstelle WagnerPatrik Hoffmann
    • E05B67/06H01L21/02
    • G06F3/041
    • The substrate with electrodes is formed of a transparent material onto which is deposited a film (1) of a transparent conductive material of thickness e1 and of refractive index n1, said film being structured to form a set of electrodes (1a) whose contours (8) delimit insulating spaces (3), wherein the insulating spaces (3) are filled with a transparent dielectric material of thickness e2 and of refractive index n2 so that the respective thicknesses of the conductive material and the dielectric material are inversely proportional to the values of the refractive indices of said materials and said dielectric material forms neither depressions nor beads at the contour (8) of the electrodes. A hardcoating layer (7) may be disposed between the substrate (5) and the electrodes and a protective film (9) added.The substrate with electrodes is obtained by UV irradiation through a single mask.
    • 具有电极的基板由透明材料形成,在其上沉积厚度为e1且折射率为n1的透明导电材料的膜(1),所述膜被构造成形成一组电极(1a),其轮廓(8 )分隔绝缘空间(3),其中绝缘空间(3)填充有厚度为e2且折射率为n2的透明电介质材料,使得导电材料和电介质材料的相应厚度与 所述材料和所述电介质材料的折射率既不形成电极轮廓(8)处的凹陷或凸起。 可以在基板(5)和电极之间设置硬涂层(7),并且添加保护膜(9)。 具有电极的基板通过单个掩模的UV照射获得。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method of checking the hermeticity of a closed cavity of a micrometric component and micrometric component for the implementation of same
    • 检查微量元件和微量元件封闭空腔的气密性的方法,用于实施
    • US07601537B2
    • 2009-10-13
    • US10595946
    • 2004-11-08
    • François GueissazJean-Paul Randin
    • François GueissazJean-Paul Randin
    • G01N31/00
    • G01M3/40B81C99/0045G01M3/047G01M3/38
    • In order to check the hermeticity of a closed cavity of at least one micrometric component, said component includes a structure made over or in one portion of a substrate, a cap fixed to one zone of the substrate to protect the structure, and an indicator element whose optical or electrical properties change in the presence of a reactive fluid. The indicator element may be a copper layer for an optical check or a palladium resistor for an electrical check. The micrometric component is placed in a container which is then hermetically closed. This container is filled with a reactive fluid under pressure, which is oxygen for the optical check and hydrogen for the electrical check. The component in the container is subjected to a reactive fluid pressure higher than 10 bars for a determined time period, and to thermal (T>100° C.) or optical (λ
    • 为了检查至少一个微量测量部件的封闭空腔的气密性,所述部件包括在基板的一个或多个部分上形成的结构,固定到基板的一个区域以保护结构的盖,以及指示元件 其光学或电学性质在反应性流体的存在下改变。 指示元件可以是用于光学检查的铜层或用于电气检查的钯电阻器。 微量元件放置在容器中,然后将其密封。 该容器在压力下填充反应性流体,其为用于光学检查的氧气和用于电气检查的氢气。 将容器中的组分在高达10巴的反应流体压力下进行确定的时间段,并进行热(T> 100℃)或光学(λ<500nm)活化。 在该时间段之后,指示元件的光学或电气检查确定所述空腔的气密性。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Timepiece with analog display capable of indicating a date of one calendar in another calendar
    • 具有模拟显示功能的手表能够在另一个日历中显示一个日历的日期
    • US07433269B2
    • 2008-10-07
    • US11277630
    • 2006-03-28
    • Alain VuilleumierJean-Jacques Born
    • Alain VuilleumierJean-Jacques Born
    • G04B19/26
    • G04G9/0076G04B19/26G04C17/0066
    • The invention relates to an electronic timepiece comprising manual control means (21, 23) for the selection of different modes and an analog display provided with indicators (26, 27, 28, 32, 34) moved separately by electric motors to indicate the time on a dial (22) in a time mode and other information in one or more other modes, said indicators comprising at least an hour hand (26), a minute hand (27), a day indicator (32) and a month indicator (34). In addition, at least one of the modes to be selected is an event indication mode, in which the Gregorian date of a movable event is delivered by the electronic circuits of the timepiece and is displayed at least by the day indicator (32) and month indicator (34), said timepiece having means for the display of the number of the Gregorian year.
    • 本发明涉及一种电子钟表,其包括用于选择不同模式的手动控制装置(21,23)和具有由电动机单独移动以指示时间的指示器(26,27,28,32,34)的模拟显示器 所述指示器包括至少一个时针(26),一只分针(27),一个日指示符(32)和一个月指示符(34) )。 此外,要选择的至少一种模式是事件指示模式,其中可移动事件的公历日期由手表的电子电路传送,并且至少由日指示符(32)和月显示 指示器(34),所述钟表具有用于显示公历年数的装置。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Radio-frequency signal frequency conversion device for a low power RF receiver
    • 用于低功率RF接收机的射频信号变频装置
    • US07321754B2
    • 2008-01-22
    • US10486332
    • 2002-08-01
    • Emil ZellwegerYves OeschKilian ImfeldPierre-André Farine
    • Emil ZellwegerYves OeschKilian ImfeldPierre-André Farine
    • H04B1/10
    • H03D3/007H03D7/163
    • The radio-frequency signal frequency conversion device generates intermediate complex signals (IF) for a correlation stage of a low power RF receiver. In order to do this, the device includes a first selective pass-band filter for filtering radio-frequency signals picked up by an antenna. A frequency synthesizer generates first and second high frequency signals, wherein the frequency of the first signals is higher than the frequency of the second signals. This synthesizer receives reference signals from an oscillator unit. A first mixer unit mixes the radio-frequency signals with the first signals in order to generate frequency-converted signals. A second pass-band filter filters the signals from the first mixer unit, and provides signals to a second mixer unit to mix them with the second high frequency signals. Finally, shaping means for the signals provided by the second mixer unit generate the intermediate signals. The second filter is a not very selective active filter, which is integrated, in an RF/IF integrated circuit with the first and second mixer units, the signal shaping means, and certain parts of the synthesizer and the oscillator unit.
    • 射频信号频率转换装置为低功率RF接收机的相关级产生中间复合信号(IF)。 为了做到这一点,该装置包括用于滤波由天线拾取的射频信号的第一选择性通带滤波器。 频率合成器产生第一和第二高频信号,其中第一信号的频率高于第二信号的频率。 该合成器从振荡器单元接收参考信号。 第一混频器单元将射频信号与第一信号混合,以产生频率转换的信号。 第二通带滤波器对来自第一混频器单元的信号进行滤波,并向第二混频器单元提供信号以将它们与第二高频信号进行混频。 最后,由第二混频器单元提供的信号的整形装置产生中间信号。 第二滤波器是不是非常有选择的有源滤波器,它被集成在与第一和第二混频器单元的RF / IF集成电路,信号整形装置以及合成器的某些部分和振荡器单元中。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Timepiece having a mechanical movement associated with an electronic regulator
    • 具有与电子调节器相关联的机械运动的时计
    • US07306364B2
    • 2007-12-11
    • US10952939
    • 2004-09-30
    • Jean-Jacques BornPierre-Andre Farine
    • Jean-Jacques BornPierre-Andre Farine
    • G04B25/02G04B1/00
    • G04C10/00G04B17/063G04C11/084
    • There is disclosed a wristwatch having a case containing a mechanical watch movement (10) driven by a spring barrel (14) and provided with a mechanical regulator with a balance and balance-spring, which is associated, via electromagnetic coupling, with an electronic regulator driven by a quartz resonator. The rim of the balance (13) is provided with a pair of permanent magnets (38, 39). The electronic regulator includes a fixed coil (12) arranged for cooperating with said magnets via electromagnetic coupling, a rectifier (58) provided with at least one capacitor, and a circuit (60) for enslaving the frequency of the mechanical regulator to the frequency of the oscillator by braking obtained by briefly short-circuiting the coil. In order to enable a common type of mechanical movement to be used, only the balance of which is altered, the electronic regulator is formed by a structural module (11) that is entirely separate from the mechanical watch movement (10). This module can be fixed to the movement plate, or, conversely, carried by the watchcase independently of said movement, in particular via a casing ring (26). Apart from the coil, all of the rest of the electronic module (11) is preferably located outside the mechanical movement.
    • 公开了一种手表,其具有包含由弹簧筒(14)驱动的机械手表机构(10)的壳体,并且具有通过电磁耦合与电子调节器相关联的平衡和平衡弹簧的机械调节器 由石英谐振器驱动。 天平(13)的边缘设有一对永磁体(38,39)。 该电子调节器包括一个固定线圈(12),它被布置成通过电磁耦合与所述磁体配合,一个设置有至少一个电容器的整流器(58)和一个电路(60),用于将机械调节器的频率 振荡器通过制动获得短路线圈。 为了能够使用常见类型的机械运动,只有其余部分被改变,电子调节器由与机械表机芯(10)完全分开的结构模块(11)形成。 该模块可以固定到移动板,或者相反地,由表壳独立于所述运动承载,特别是经由套管环(26)。 除了线圈之外,电子模块(11)的所有其余部分优选地位于机械运动的外部。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of transmitting information between two units each provided with means for sending and/or receiving signals
    • 在两个单元之间传送信息的方法,每个单元设置有用于发送和/或接收信号的装置
    • US07295526B2
    • 2007-11-13
    • US10391662
    • 2003-03-20
    • Jean-Charles GuanterErmanno BernasconiMing Xu
    • Jean-Charles GuanterErmanno BernasconiMing Xu
    • H04B7/00
    • G04G21/04H04L1/0061H04L7/041H04L7/10H04L2007/045H04W52/0216H04W52/0258Y02D70/26
    • The method is one of wireless transmission of information between two units consisting primarily of a portable object, such as a personalized watch (1), and a computer station (20). Each unit includes signal transmitting and/or receiving means (2, 24, 26) switched alternately to a transmitting mode and into a receiving mode. Information is transmitted by transmitting a plurality of information frames alternately between the two units. Each information frame comprises a synchronization field, which includes a particular number of synchronization bytes, an information packet and filler bytes. On receiving a frame, the receiving unit counts the synchronization bytes. The receiving unit transmits, in a heading of the information packet, a synchronization indication which is a function of the number of synchronization bytes received. The synchronization indication is used to correct the size of the synchronization field of the next frame received by the receiving unit. These synchronization field size correction operations are effected in a similar manner in both units.
    • 该方法是主要由诸如个性化手表(1)的便携式对象和计算机站(20)之间的两个单元之间的信息的无线传输之一。 每个单元包括交替地切换到发送模式并进入接收模式的信号发送和/或接收装置(2,4,24)。 通过在两个单元之间交替地发送多个信息帧来发送信息。 每个信息帧包括同步字段,其包括特定数量的同步字节,信息包和填充字节。 在接收到帧时,接收单元对同步字节进行计数。 接收单元在信息包的标题中发送作为所接收的同步字节数的函数的同步指示。 同步指示用于校正由接收单元接收的下一帧的同步字段的大小。 这些同步场尺寸校正操作以类似的方式在两个单元中实现。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Watch Displaying the Date and Indicating Astronomical Information
    • 观看显示日期和指示天文信息
    • US20070223316A1
    • 2007-09-27
    • US11572934
    • 2005-08-05
    • Jean-Jacques BornJean Laurent
    • Jean-Jacques BornJean Laurent
    • G04B19/26
    • G04C17/0066G04B19/26G04C3/146
    • In order to display alternately various parameters in the same aperture (46) of a dial or possibly in distinct apertures, the watch is provided with a rotating display disc (51) which includes a series (60) of numbers, representing the dates (1-31) on one part of its circumference and, on the rest of the circumference, at least one image of a celestial body, for example the moon (62) and/or the sun, and optionally other symbols (64). Over time, this image is set in different positions in the aperture, to represent the phases of the moon or the rising and setting of the sun. In an electronic watch, the display disc is preferably driven by an electric motor (54) via a large reduction gear (56).
    • 为了在表盘的相同孔径(46)中或可能在不同的孔中交替显示各种参数,手表设置有旋转显示盘(51),其包括一系列数字(60),表示日期(1 -31),在圆周的其余部分上,天体的至少一个图像,例如月球(62)和/或太阳,以及可选的其它符号(64)。 随着时间的推移,此图像被设置在光圈的不同位置,以表示月球的相位或太阳的上升和下降。 在电子手表中,显示盘优选地经由大的减速齿轮(56)由电动马达(54)驱动。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method Of Checking The Hermeticity Of A Closed Cavity Of A Micrometric Component And Micrometric Component For The Implementation Of Same
    • 检查微米组件和微米组件的封闭腔的密封性的实现方法
    • US20070196923A1
    • 2007-08-23
    • US10595946
    • 2004-11-08
    • Francois GueissazJean-Paul Randin
    • Francois GueissazJean-Paul Randin
    • G01N33/00
    • G01M3/40B81C99/0045G01M3/047G01M3/38
    • In order to check the hermeticity of a closed cavity of at least one micrometric component, said component includes a structure made over or in one portion of a substrate, a cap fixed to one zone of the substrate to protect the structure, and an indicator element whose optical or electrical properties change in the presence of a reactive fluid. The indicator element may be a copper layer for an optical check or a palladium resistor for an electrical check. The micrometric component is placed in a container which is then hermetically closed. This container is filled with a reactive fluid under pressure, which is oxygen for the optical check and hydrogen for the electrical check. The component in the container is subjected to a reactive fluid pressure higher than 10 bars for a determined time period, and to thermal (T>100° C.) or optical (λ
    • 为了检查至少一个微量测量部件的封闭空腔的气密性,所述部件包括在基板的一个或多个部分上形成的结构,固定到基板的一个区域以保护结构的盖,以及指示元件 其光学或电学性质在反应性流体的存在下改变。 指示元件可以是用于光学检查的铜层或用于电气检查的钯电阻器。 微量元件放置在容器中,然后将其密封。 该容器在压力下填充反应性流体,其为用于光学检查的氧气和用于电气检查的氢气。 将容器中的组分在高达10巴的反应流体压力下进行确定的时间段,并进行热(T> 100℃)或光学(λ<500nm)活化。 在该时间段之后,指示元件的光学或电气检查确定所述空腔的气密性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Connection means for setting up an electric connection between a cell, in particular a liquid crystal cell, and a power or control circuit
    • 用于在电池,特别是液晶单元和电源或控制电路之间建立电连接的连接装置
    • US07177004B2
    • 2007-02-13
    • US10518501
    • 2003-06-17
    • Gilles Rey-MermetRolf Klappert
    • Gilles Rey-MermetRolf Klappert
    • G02F1/1345
    • G02F1/1345G02F1/1339G02F1/13452H01G9/20H01G9/2068H01R12/7076Y02E10/542Y10T156/1074
    • The present invention concerns an electro-optical cell, in particular a liquid crystal display cell (2), or an electrochemical photovoltaic cell, including in particular a first transparent front substrate (4) and a second back substrate (6) which may or may not be transparent, said substrates (4, 6) being joined by a sealing frame that defines a volume (8) for retaining a sensitive material whose physical properties, particularly optical, or electrical properties are capable of changing, said substrates (4, 6) including on their faces opposite each other at least one electrode (14, 16), these electrodes (14, 16) being intended to be connected to an electrical power or control circuit, said cell (2) being characterised in that the sealing frame includes at least one wall (12) structured on one of the two substrates (4, 6) and which defines via its inner lateral face the volume (8) for retaining the sensitive material, the substrates (4, 6) being joined by a sealing frame (30), which occupies at least part of the gap (28) defined by said two substrates (4, 6) and the external lateral face of the wall (12), and in that the electrodes (14, 16) include contact bumps (20) made of an electrically conductive material added onto the extension of each electrode (14, 16) at the place where the latter emerges from the wall (12), so as to increase the surface of the lateral electrical contact zone via which each electrode (4, 6) of the cell (2) is connected to the electrical power or control circuit.
    • 本发明涉及一种电光电池,特别是液晶显示单元(2)或电化学光伏电池,特别包括第一透明前基板(4)和第二背基板(6),其可以或可以 所述衬底(4,6)通过限定容积(8)的密封框架连接,所述密封框架用于保持物理特性,特别是光学或电学性质能够改变的敏感材料,所述衬底(4,6) )包括在彼此面对的至少一个电极(14,16)的表面上,这些电极(14,16)旨在连接到电力或控制电路,所述电池(2)的特征在于,密封框架 包括构造在所述两个基板(4,6)中的一个上的至少一个壁(12),并且经由其内侧面限定用于保持所述敏感材料的所述容积(8),所述基板(4,6)由 se 占据框架(30),其占据由所述两个基板(4,6)和壁(12)的外侧面限定的间隙(28)的至少一部分,并且电极(14,16)包括 由导电材料制成的接触凸块(20),其在后者从壁(12)出射的位置处添加到每个电极(14,16)的延伸部上,以便增加横向电接触区域的表面经由 电池(2)的每个电极(4,6)连接到电力或控制电路。