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    • 88. 发明申请
    • New Combination 665
    • 新组合665
    • US20080242649A1
    • 2008-10-02
    • US12027424
    • 2008-02-07
    • Elaine Bridget CadoganStephen ConnollyDavid John NichollsKatherine Elisabeth WileyAlan Young
    • Elaine Bridget CadoganStephen ConnollyDavid John NichollsKatherine Elisabeth WileyAlan Young
    • A61K31/428A61K31/4353A61K31/56A61P11/06A61P11/00
    • A61K45/06A61K31/428A61K2300/00
    • The invention provides a pharmaceutical product comprising a first active ingredient which is N—[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl]-N-(2-{[2-(4-hydroxy-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1,3-benzothiazol-7-yl)ethyl]amino}ethyl)-3-[2-(1-naphthyl)ethoxy]propanamide or a salt thereof, and a second active ingredient selected from: a non-steroidal Glucocorticoid Receptor (GR Receptor) Agonist; an antioxidant; a CCR1 antagonist; a chemokine antagonist (not CCR1); a corticosteroid; a CRTh2 antagonist; a DP1 antagonist; an Histone Deacetylase Inducer; an IKK2 inhibitor; a COX inhibitor; a lipoxygenase inhibitor; a leukotriene receptor antagonist; an MPO inhibitor; a muscarinic antagonist which is Aclidinium bromide, Glycopyrrolate, Oxitropium bromide, Pirenzepine, telenzepine, Tiotropium bromide, 3(R)—(2-hydroxy-2,2-dithien-2-ylacetoxy)-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromide, 3(R)—1-phenethyl-3-(9H-xanthene-9-carbonyloxy)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bromide or (3R)—3-[(2S)—2-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-2-thien-2-ylacetoxy]-1-(2-phenoxyethyl)-1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]actane bromide; a p38 inhibitor; a PDE inhibitor; a PPARγ agonist; a protease inhibitor; a Statin; a thromboxane antagonist; a vasodilator; or, an ENAC blocker (Epithelial Sodium-channel blocker); and its use in the treatment of respiratory disease.
    • 本发明提供包含第一活性成分的药物产品,其为N- [2-(二乙基氨基)乙基] -N-(2 - {[2-(4-羟基-2-氧代-2,3-二氢-1,2- 3-苯并噻唑-7-基)乙基]氨基}乙基)-3- [2-(1-萘基)乙氧基]丙酰胺或其盐,和第二活性成分,选自:非甾体糖皮质激素受体(GR受体 )激进者 抗氧化剂 CCR1拮抗剂; 趋化因子拮抗剂(不是CCR1); 皮质类固醇 CRTh2拮抗剂; DP1拮抗剂; 组蛋白脱乙酰酶诱导剂; IKK2抑制剂; COX抑制剂; 脂氧合酶抑制剂; 白细胞三烯受体拮抗剂; MPO抑制剂; 吖啶啶溴化物,乙酰丙酸乙酯,溴化氧氮,哌仑西平,替硝西泮,噻托溴铵,3(R) - (2-羟基-2,2-二噻吩-2-基乙酰氧基)-1-(3-苯氧基丙基)-1 (R)-1-苯乙基-3-(9H-呫吨-9-羰氧基)-1-氮鎓二环[2.2.2]辛烷溴化物或(3R)-3 - [( 2S)-2-环戊基-2-羟基-2-噻吩-2-基乙酰氧基] -1-(2-苯氧基乙基)-1-氮鎓二环[2.2.2] 一种p38抑制剂; PDE抑制剂; 一种PPARγ激动剂; 蛋白酶抑制剂; 他汀类 血栓素拮抗剂; 血管扩张剂 或ENAC阻断剂(上皮钠通道阻断剂); 并用于治疗呼吸系统疾病。
    • 89. 发明申请
    • Method for Decreasing Nicotine and Other Substance Use in Humans
    • US20080175932A1
    • 2008-07-24
    • US12013089
    • 2008-01-11
    • Jie Wu
    • Jie Wu
    • A61K36/18A61K31/4353A61P25/34A61P25/30A61P25/00
    • A61K36/185
    • A method for decreasing nicotine and other substance use in humans is disclosed. Tetrahydroberberine (THB) and its analogs, l-Tetrahydropalmatine (l-THP) and l-Stepholidine (l-SPD), are present in and can be isolated from several plants in the Magnoliidae superorder. According to the disclosed method, THB and its analogs are used to block nicotine-induced DA release, and modulate heterologous or homoeric expression of human nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) in humans. Specifically, THB exhibits bi-directory modulation of α4β2-nAChR-mediated currents induced by nicotine. THB also shows predominant inhibition on homologously expressed α7-nAChR function. Thus, according to the disclosed method, THB is used to simultaneous blockade midbrain DA system function, the brain reward center, and neuronal α4β2- and α7-nAChR function, the major nicotine targets in the brain. Therefore, THB and its analogs serve as a novel class of natural compounds to decrease nicotine dependence in humans. Furthermore other substances, such as alcohol, cocaine, and opiates, also operate by triggering the brain reward center, resulting in a cycle of substance or alcohol abuse. THB and its analogs can be used to decrease use of substances such as alcohol, cocaine, and opiates. Finally, because THB and its analogs are DA antagonists, THB and its analogs can also be used as a treatment for Parkinson's Disease, Alzheimer's Disease and Schizophrenia.