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    • 84. 发明授权
    • Polarization multiplexed optical transmitter and method for controlling polarization multiplexed optical signal
    • 偏振复用光发射机和偏振复用光信号控制方法
    • US08364038B2
    • 2013-01-29
    • US12854289
    • 2010-08-11
    • Noriaki MizuguchiYuichi Akiyama
    • Noriaki MizuguchiYuichi Akiyama
    • H04J14/06H04B10/04H04B10/12
    • H04B10/5161H04B10/5053H04B10/50577H04B10/541H04B10/5561H04J14/06
    • A polarization multiplexed optical transmitter includes first and second modulation units, combiner, phase controller, and signal controller. The first and second modulation units generate first and second modulated optical signals, respectively. The first and second modulation units include first and second phase shifter to give phase difference between optical paths of corresponding Mach-Zehnder interferometer, respectively. The combiner generates polarization multiplexed optical signal from the first and second modulated optical signals. The phase controller controls the phase difference by the first phase shifter to a target value and the phase difference by the second phase shifter to a value shifted by π from the target value. The signal controller controls operation state of at least one of the first and second modulation units based on optical intensity waveform of the polarization multiplexed optical signal.
    • 偏振复用光发射机包括第一和第二调制单元,组合器,相位控制器和信号控制器。 第一和第二调制单元分别产生第一和第二调制光信号。 第一和第二调制单元包括第一和第二移相器,以分别给出相应的Mach-Zehnder干涉仪的光路之间的相位差。 组合器从第一和第二调制光信号产生偏振复用光信号。 相位控制器将第一移相器的相位差控制为目标值,并将第二移相器的相位差控制为移位了&pgr的值; 从目标值。 信号控制器基于偏振复用光信号的光强度波形来控制第一和第二调制单元中的至少一个的操作状态。
    • 86. 发明授权
    • Method and device for optically coupling optical fibres
    • 用于光学耦合光纤的方法和装置
    • US08346038B2
    • 2013-01-01
    • US12448807
    • 2008-01-10
    • François Gonthier
    • François Gonthier
    • G02B6/26G02B6/42H01S3/00H04B10/12H01S3/30
    • G02B6/2804G02B6/02376G02B6/2808G02B6/2817G02B6/2821H01S3/094003H01S3/094053
    • An optical coupler, the optical coupler being usable with a first optical fibre and a second optical fibre. The second optical fibre defines a second fibre coupling section and a second fibre transmitting section extending from the second fibre coupling section. The second fibre coupling section defines a radially outwardmost peripheral surface, the radially outwardmost peripheral surface defining a peripheral surface coupling portion. The optical coupler includes a coupler first end section and a substantially opposed coupler second end section, the coupler first end section defining a first coupling surface. The optical coupler defines a second coupling surface extending along the coupler first and second end sections. The first coupling surface is optically couplable with the first optical fibre and the second coupling surface is positionable so as to extend substantially parallel to the peripheral surface coupling portion and to be optically coupled with the peripheral surface coupling portion. The optical coupler has optical and geometrical properties such that substantially all the light guided to the first coupling surface by the first optical fibre is directed towards the second coupling surface and into the second optical fibre through the peripheral surface coupling portion so as to be guided into the second fibre coupling section for transmission into the second fibre transmitting portion.
    • 一种光耦合器,该光耦合器可与第一光纤和第二光纤一起使用。 第二光纤限定第二光纤耦合部分和从第二光纤耦合部分延伸的第二光纤传输部分。 第二光纤耦合部分限定径向最外周的表面,径向最外侧的外周表面限定外周表面耦合部分。 光耦合器包括耦合器第一端部分和基本上相对的耦合器第二端部部分,耦合器第一端部限定第一耦合表面。 光耦合器限定沿着耦合器的第一和第二端部延伸的第二耦合表面。 第一耦合表面与第一光纤光学耦合,并且第二耦合表面可定位成基本上平行于外围表面耦合部分延伸并且与外围表面耦合部分光学耦合。 光耦合器具有光学和几何特性,使得由第一光纤引导到第一耦合表面的基本上所有的光通过外围表面耦合部分指向第二耦合表面并进入第二光纤,从而被引导到 用于传输到第二光纤传输部分的第二光纤耦合部分。
    • 88. 发明授权
    • Optical data transmission apparatus
    • 光数据传输装置
    • US08335430B2
    • 2012-12-18
    • US12827723
    • 2010-06-30
    • Yoji MaejimaMasanori Hino
    • Yoji MaejimaMasanori Hino
    • H04B10/24H04B10/00H04B10/12
    • H04B10/2581H04B10/25
    • An optical data transmission apparatus is provided, in which a first communication unit 101 and a second communication unit 102 arranged to freely move relatively to each other each include an optical signal transmission unit having a laser diode 120 for emitting single-mode light, a multi-mode optical fiber 111 for guiding a single-mode optical signal output from the laser diode 120 , converting the single-mode optical signal into a multi-mode optical signal, and outputting the multi-mode optical signal, an optical lens 112 for forming the optical signal output from the multi-mode optical fiber 111 into parallel light, and a first polarization element for passing the optical signal polarized in a predetermined direction out of optical signals output from the optical lens 112.
    • 提供了一种光数据传输装置,其中布置成彼此自由移动的第一通信单元101和第二通信单元102各自包括具有用于发射单模光的激光二极管120的光信号传输单元, 用于引导从激光二极管120输出的单模光信号的模式光纤111,将单模光信号转换成多模光信号,并输出多模光信号,形成光学透镜112 从多模光纤111输出的光信号为平行光;以及第一偏振元件,用于使从光学透镜112输出的光信号中沿预定方向偏振的光信号通过。
    • 89. 发明授权
    • Radio frequency identification (RFID) in communication connections, including fiber optic components
    • 通信连接中的射频识别(RFID),包括光纤组件
    • US08333518B2
    • 2012-12-18
    • US13418752
    • 2012-03-13
    • Ashley Wesley JonesPeter Timothy TravisJames Scott Sutherland
    • Ashley Wesley JonesPeter Timothy TravisJames Scott Sutherland
    • G02B6/36H04B10/12G08B13/14
    • G02B6/3895G02B6/3825G02B6/3879G02B6/3885G02B6/3893
    • Radio frequency identification (RFID)-equipped communication components are disclosed. The communication components can include fiber optic components, such as fiber optic connectors and fiber optic adapters as examples. An RFID-equipped circuit is provided in the communication components to communicate information. In order that the electrical circuit be provided in the communication component without altering the communication component connection type, the circuit may be disposed in at least one recessed area of the communication component housing. In this manner, the communication component maintains its connection type such that it is compatible with a complementary communication component connection type for backwards compatibility while also being RFID-equipped. The circuit may also be provided in a substrate containing one or more electrical contacts coupled to the circuit such that a wired coupling is established with one or more electrical contacts provided in another communication component when connected.
    • 公开了射频识别(RFID)装置的通信部件。 通信组件可以包括光纤组件,例如光纤连接器和光纤适配器。 在通信部件中提供配备RFID的电路以传送信息。 为了使电路设置在通信部件中而不改变通信部件连接类型,电路可以设置在通信部件壳体的至少一个凹陷区域中。 以这种方式,通信组件保持其连接类型,使得其与用于向后兼容性的互补通信组件连接类型兼容,同时还具有RFID装备。 电路还可以设置在包含耦合到电路的一个或多个电触点的基板中,使得当连接时,在与另一个通信部件中提供的一个或多个电触点建立有线耦合。
    • 90. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for controlling an output of an optical amplifier
    • 用于控制光放大器的输出的方法和装置
    • US08325413B2
    • 2012-12-04
    • US12732118
    • 2010-03-25
    • Abhijeet D. DeoreAndrew Q. PhanZhong Pan
    • Abhijeet D. DeoreAndrew Q. PhanZhong Pan
    • H04B10/17H04B10/12
    • H01S3/06758H01S3/09408H01S3/10015H01S3/1301H01S3/1608H01S3/302H04B10/2916H04J14/0201H04J14/0221
    • A system is provided that includes optical amplifiers provided upstream from an optical add-drop multiplexer (OADM). One of the optical amplifiers may be a Raman amplifier that supplies amplified light to another optical amplifier, such as an erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA), which, in turn, further amplifies and feeds the light to an input of the OADM. During turn-up, for example, the EDFA may initially be disabled, the power of the pump lasers of the Raman amplifier may be gradually increased until light input to the EDFA exceeds a power threshold at which the EDFA can amplify the input light. Light supplied to the EDFA does not have an excessive amount of power. Accordingly, at this point, the gain of the EDFA may be appropriately adjusted and then activated to supply optical signals to the OADM. Such optical signals may have a low power but not too low so as to prevent proper operation of downstream EDFA. Moreover, these optical signal do not have power that is so high as to cause “spiking.” As a result, cross-talk with optical signals added by the OADM is minimized, and such added optical signals may be sufficiently amplified by optical amplifiers downstream from the OADM.
    • 提供了一种包括从光分插复用器(OADM)上游提供的光放大器的系统。 光放大器之一可以是拉曼放大器,其将放大的光提供给另一个光放大器,例如掺铒光纤放大器(EDFA),其又进一步放大并将光馈送到OADM的输入。 例如,在上电期间,EDFA最初可能被禁用,拉曼放大器的泵浦激光器的功率可以逐渐增加,直到输入到EDFA的光超过EDFA可以放大输入光的功率阈值。 提供给EDFA的光不具有过多的功率。 因此,此时可以适当地调节EDFA的增益,然后激活以向OADM提供光信号。 这样的光信号可能具有低功率但不太低,以便防止下游EDFA的正常操作。 而且,这些光信号的功率不高,从而引起尖峰。 结果,由OADM添加的光信号的串扰最小化,并且这种添加的光信号可以被OADM下游的光放大器充分放大。