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81. 发明授权

US6061154A System and method for steering focal plane data to access data locations in a holographic memory 失效
标题翻译：用于转向焦平面数据以访问全息存储器中的数据位置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US6061154A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-09
申请号：US881540
申请日：1997-06-24
申请人： Scott Patrick Campbell , Kevin Richard Curtis , Michael C. Tackitt
发明人： Scott Patrick Campbell , Kevin Richard Curtis , Michael C. Tackitt
IPC分类号： G02B26/08 , G11B7/0065 , G11B7/135 , G11C13/04 , G03H1/22 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/0065 , G11C13/042 , G11B7/135
摘要： Systems and methods for steering a complex, spatially-modulated incident beam of coherent light to gain access to data locations in a holographic memory cell (HMC). One of the systems includes: (1) a reflective element, locatable proximate a first focal plane of the incident beam, (2) a rotational steering mechanism, coupled to the reflective element, that orients the reflective element according to a desired rotational angle to steer the incident beam in a desired direction and (3) a refractive element that refracts the beam reflected from the reflective element to create a second focal plane for the beam, the HMC locatable proximate the second focal plane to receive the beam at a location thereon that is a function of the desired direction.
摘要翻译：用于控制相干光的复杂的空间调制入射光束以获得对全息存储单元（HMC）中的数据位置的访问的系统和方法。其中一个系统包括：（1）可接近入射光束的第一焦平面定位的反射元件，（2）耦合到反射元件的旋转转向机构，其将反射元件根据期望的旋转角度定向到使所述入射光束沿所需方向转向，并且（3）折射元件，其折射从所述反射元件反射的光束以产生所述光束的第二焦平面，所述HMC可邻近所述第二焦平面定位，以在其上的位置处接收所述光束这是所需方向的函数。

82. 发明授权

US6055174A Solid state holographic memory 失效
标题翻译：固态全息存储器
公开(公告)号：US6055174A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US327146
申请日：1999-06-07
申请人： Gan Zhou , Xin An , Fai Ho Mok , Demetri Psaltis
发明人： Gan Zhou , Xin An , Fai Ho Mok , Demetri Psaltis
IPC分类号： G11B7/0065 , G11B7/125 , G11C13/04 , G11C11/46
CPC分类号： G11B7/127 , G11C13/042 , G11B7/0065
摘要： A method and a compact apparatus to read shift-multiplexed holograms on a storage medium without the need for any lenses, and without the need for moving the storage medium. The shift-multiplexed holograms have centers at different locations. The apparatus can generate an array of diverging spherical waves of reference beams, each for illuminating one of the holograms. Each hologram is read as an image on a detector array by illuminating that hologram with a corresponding diverging spherical wave of reference beam. Different holograms can be read by illuminating the medium with a different diverging spherical reference beam. The diverging beams can be from an array of sources, or can be from switching one source.
摘要翻译：一种在存储介质上读取移位复用全息图而不需要任何透镜并且不需要移动存储介质的方法和紧凑的设备。移位复用全息图在不同位置具有中心。该装置可以产生参考光束的发散球面波阵列，每个用于照射全息图之一。通过用相应的参考光束发散的球面波照射全息图，将每个全息图作为图像读取在检测器阵列上。可以通过用不同的发散球形参考光束照射介质来读取不同的全息图。发散光束可以来自一组源，或者可以来自一个源的切换。

83. 发明授权

US6046970A System for creating, reading and writing on rotatable storage media, an apparatus for determining laser aging characteristics 失效
标题翻译：用于在可旋转存储介质上创建，读取和写入系统，用于确定激光老化特性的设备
公开(公告)号：US6046970A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US023933
申请日：1998-02-13
申请人： Casimer M. DeCusatis , Lawrence Jacobowitz
发明人： Casimer M. DeCusatis , Lawrence Jacobowitz
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/0065 , G11B7/007 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/125 , G11B7/14 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/24038 , G11B7/26 , G11B19/04 , G11B19/28 , G11B20/10 , G11B27/28 , G11B27/36
CPC分类号： G11B27/36 , G11B19/04 , G11B19/28 , G11B20/10009 , G11B27/28 , G11B7/126 , G11B7/127 , G11B2007/0013 , G11B2220/213 , G11B2220/235 , G11B2220/2525 , G11B2220/2545 , G11B2220/2562 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/0065 , G11B7/0904 , G11B7/0917 , G11B7/0938 , G11B7/14 , G11B7/24038 , G11B7/261
摘要： A system for reading from and writing on rotatable information media includes embedded reference tracks whose edges are used for precise information track positioning and also for precise laser source positioning. The nature of the returned signal is such that it can be used for monitoring the aging characteristics of the laser light source. Maximum and minimum values are gathered over time and stored in any convenient non-volatile storage device, even the disk itself.
摘要翻译：用于在可旋转信息介质上读取和写入的系统包括嵌入式参考轨道，其边缘用于精确的信息轨道定位以及精确的激光源定位。返回信号的性质使其可用于监测激光光源的老化特性。最大和最小值随时间收集并存储在任何方便的非易失性存储设备中，甚至磁盘本身。

84. 发明授权

US5973806A System and method for steering Fresnel region data using cylindrical coordinates to access data locations in a holographic memory 失效
标题翻译：使用圆柱坐标转向菲涅尔区域数据以访问全息存储器中的数据位置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5973806A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US206873
申请日：1998-12-08
申请人： Scott Patrick Campbell , Kevin Richard Curtis , Michael C. Tackitt
发明人： Scott Patrick Campbell , Kevin Richard Curtis , Michael C. Tackitt
IPC分类号： G11B7/09 , G02B26/08 , G03H1/22 , G03H1/26 , G11B7/0065 , G11B7/135 , G02B5/32
CPC分类号： G11B7/1362 , G11B7/0065
摘要： Systems and methods for steering an optical path to gain access to data locations in a holographic memory cell (HMC). One of the systems includes: (1) first and second reflective elements locatable to receive and reflect a complex, spatially-modulated incident beam of light, (2) a reflective element steering mechanism, coupled to the first and second reflective elements, that moves the first and second reflective elements to steer the incident beam in a desired direction and (3) an HMC rotating mechanism, couplable to the HMC, that rotates the HMC about an axis thereof, the reflective element steering mechanism and the HMC rotating mechanism cooperating to cause the incident beam to illuminate a location on a plane of the HMC that is a function of a movement of the first and second reflective elements and a rotational position of the HMC.
摘要翻译：用于转向光路以获得对全息存储单元（HMC）中的数据位置的访问的系统和方法。系统中的一个包括：（1）可定位成接收和反射复杂的空间调制的入射光束的第一和第二反射元件，（2）联接到第一和第二反射元件的反射元件转向机构，其移动所述第一和第二反射元件用于沿着所需方向转向所述入射光束;以及（3）HMC旋转机构，其联接到所述HMC上，所述旋转机构使所述HMC绕其轴线旋转，所述反射元件转向机构和所述HMC旋转机构协作到使得入射光束照亮HMC的平面上的位置，该位置是第一和第二反射元件的运动和HMC的旋转位置的函数。

85. 发明授权

US5917798A Apparatus and method for recording and/or playing back optical information and media for it apparatus and method for recording and/or playing back optical information and media for them 失效
标题翻译：用于记录和/或播放光学信息和媒体的设备和方法用于记录和/或播放光信息和媒体的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US5917798A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US915878
申请日：1997-08-21
申请人： Hideyoshi Horimai , Kimihiro Saito
发明人： Hideyoshi Horimai , Kimihiro Saito
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/0065 , G11B7/125 , G11B7/135
CPC分类号： G11B7/1369 , G11B7/0065 , G11B7/00781 , G11B7/128 , G11B7/1395
摘要： An optical information recording/playback apparatus having a compact construction of a recording/playback optical system. A light beam emitted from a laser coupler is modulated by a spatial modulator according to difference in the polarizing direction. The modulated light enters an S-polarized light hologram which separates an information light and a recording reference light of different polarizing directions and having different focal positions. An optical rotation is effected by a split optical rotation plate such that the polarizing directions of the information light and the recording reference light coincide with each other in a region of a holographic layer of a recording medium where the information light and the recording reference light are superposed on each other. The light beam having undergone the optical rotation is applied to the holographic layer through an objective lens, whereby the information carried by the information light is recorded in the holographic layer in terms of an interference pattern produced as a result of an interference between the information light and the recording reference light.
摘要翻译：具有记录/重放光学系统结构紧凑的光学信息记录/重放装置。根据偏振方向的差异，由激光耦合器发射的光束由空间调制器调制。调制光进入S偏振光全息图，其分离不同偏振方向的信息光和记录参考光，并具有不同的焦点位置。通过分割光学旋转板进行光学旋转，使得信息光和记录参考光的偏振方向在信息光和记录参考光的记录介质的全息层的区域中彼此重合相互叠加已经经历了旋光的光束通过物镜被施加到全息层，由信息光携带的信息被记录在全息层中，就是由于信息光之间的干扰而产生的干涉图案和记录参考光。

86. 发明授权

US5907581A Two-dimensional low-pass filtering code apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：二维低通滤波码设备及方法
公开(公告)号：US5907581A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US722594
申请日：1996-09-27
申请人： Jonathan James Ashley , Brian Harry Marcus
发明人： Jonathan James Ashley , Brian Harry Marcus
IPC分类号： G03H1/08 , G11B7/00 , G11B7/0065 , G11B20/14 , G11C13/04 , H03M5/04 , H03M7/30 , H04N7/30 , H04B14/04
CPC分类号： G11B20/14 , H03M5/04 , H03M5/145 , G11B7/0065 , G11C13/042
摘要： A one-dimensional data stream is encoded into a two-dimensional data array with reduced high frequency components, for recording on a two-dimensional recording device, such as a holographic storage device. A two-dimensional data array read from the two-dimensional recording device is decoded into the original one-dimensional data stream. To encode, a one-dimensional data stream is partitioned into a plurality of chunks of data. Each chunk of data is partitioned into a plurality of groups of bits. Each group of bits is encoded into a two dimensional data array according to a predefined constraint. A plurality of two-dimensional data arrays are concatenated into a data strip. A plurality of data strips are then assembled into a complete two-dimensional data block. To decode, a two-dimensional data stream is partitioned into multiple small two-dimensional arrays. Each array is decoded into a multi-bit group. In one embodiment, this decoding is a function of other nearby groups. Multi-bit groups are assembled to form a long chunk. Long chunks are assembled to form a one-dimensional data stream.
摘要翻译：一维数据流被编码成具有降低的高频分量的二维数据阵列，用于在诸如全息存储设备的二维记录装置上记录。从二维记录装置读取的二维数据阵列被解码为原始的一维数据流。为了编码，一维数据流被分割成多个数据块。每个数据块被划分成多个位组。根据预定义的约束，每组比特被编码成二维数据阵列。多个二维数据阵列被连接成数据条。然后将多个数据条组装成完整的二维数据块。为了解码，二维数据流被分割成多个小的二维数组。每个阵列被解码成多位组。在一个实施例中，该解码是其他附近组的功能。多位组被组合形成一个长块。组合长块以形成一维数据流。

87. 发明授权

US5892601A Multiplex holography 失效
标题翻译：复合全息术
公开(公告)号：US5892601A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US888357
申请日：1997-07-03
申请人： Kevin Curtis , William Larry Wilson
发明人： Kevin Curtis , William Larry Wilson
IPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G03H1/16 , G03H1/22 , G03H1/26 , G03H1/28 , G11B7/0065
CPC分类号： G03H1/2645 , G03H1/0244 , G03H1/0248 , G03H2001/026 , G03H2001/207 , G03H2240/55 , G03H2270/31 , G11B7/0065
摘要： Use of an aperture in the reconstructed beam in reconstruction of multiple holograms increases selectivity beyond that realizable by spatial multiplexing so as to permit differentiation of overlapping images. "Aperturization" is suitably used for differentiation in the y-direction in shift holography, depending on Bragg selection in the x-direction.
摘要翻译：在重构多重全息图中使用重构光束中的光圈增加了通过空间复用可实现的选择性，从而允许重叠图像的区分。取决于x方向上的布拉格选择，“偏振”适合用于偏移全息术中的y方向的微分。

88. 发明授权

US5859808A System and method for steering fresnel region data to access data locations in a holographic memory 失效
标题翻译：用于操纵菲涅尔区域数据以访问全息存储器中的数据位置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5859808A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US881736
申请日：1997-06-24
申请人： Scott Patrick Campbell , Kevin Richard Curtis , Michael C. Tackitt
发明人： Scott Patrick Campbell , Kevin Richard Curtis , Michael C. Tackitt
IPC分类号： G11B7/09 , G02B26/08 , G03H1/22 , G03H1/26 , G11B7/0065 , G11C13/04
CPC分类号： G11B7/0065 , G03H1/26
摘要： Systems and methods for steering an optical path to gain access to data locations in a holographic memory cell (HMC). One of the systems includes: (1) a refractive element that receives a complex, spatially-modulated incident beam of light, (2) first and second reflective elements locatable to receive and reflect the incident beam in a Fresnel region thereof and (3) a reflective element steering mechanism, coupled to the first and second reflective elements, that moves the first and second reflective elements in tandem to steer the incident beam with respect to the HMC thereby to cause the incident beam to illuminate a location on the HMC that is a function of a movement of the first and second reflective elements.
摘要翻译：用于转向光路以获得对全息存储单元（HMC）中的数据位置的访问的系统和方法。系统中的一个包括：（1）接收复杂的空间调制的入射光束的折射元件，（2）可定位成在菲涅尔区域中接收和反射入射光束的第一和第二反射元件，以及（3）耦合到第一和第二反射元件的反射元件转向机构，其串联移动第一和第二反射元件以相对于HMC引导入射光束，从而使入射光束照亮HMC上的位置，第一和第二反射元件的运动的功能。

89. 发明授权

US5844701A System and method using linear translation to access data locations in a holographic memory 失效
标题翻译：使用线性平移来访问全息存储器中的数据位置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5844701A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US881579
申请日：1997-06-24
申请人： Scott Patrick Campbell , Kevin Richard Curtis , Michael C. Tackitt
发明人： Scott Patrick Campbell , Kevin Richard Curtis , Michael C. Tackitt
IPC分类号： G02B26/08 , G03H1/22 , G03H1/26 , G11B7/00 , G11B7/0065 , G11B7/085 , G03H1/30 , G11C13/04
CPC分类号： G11B7/085 , G11B7/0065
摘要： Systems and methods for steering a complex, spatially-modulated incident beam of light from a spatial light modulator to gain access to data locations in a holographic memory cell (HMC). One of the systems includes (1) a primary beam steering system that receives the incident beam of light from the spatial light modulator and produces a resulting beam of light, wherein the primary beam steering system traverses the resulting beam of light across a plane of the HMC in increments having a first magnitude and 2) a fine-control translation mechanism, coupled to the spatial light modulator, that translates the spatial light modulator relative to the primary beam steering system to cause the resulting beam of light to traverse the plane of the HMC in increments having a second magnitude smaller than the first magnitude.
摘要翻译：用于控制来自空间光调制器的复杂的空间调制的入射光束以获得对全息存储单元（HMC）中的数据位置的访问的系统和方法。一个系统包括：（1）主波束转向系统，其接收来自空间光调制器的入射光束并产生所得到的光束，其中主光束转向系统穿过所得到的光束跨越具有第一幅度的增量的HMC和2）耦合到空间光调制器的精细控制平移机构，其相对于主光束转向系统转换空间光调制器，以使得到的光束横穿该平面 HMC的增量具有小于第一幅度的第二幅度。

90. 发明授权

US5659536A Optical storage method and device for storing and reading digital information 失效
标题翻译：用于存储和读取数字信息的光存储方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5659536A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US463356
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Christian Maillot , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Jean-Claude Lehureau , Paul-Louis Meunier , Claude Puech
发明人： Christian Maillot , Jean-Pierre Huignard , Jean-Claude Lehureau , Paul-Louis Meunier , Claude Puech
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/004 , G11B7/0065
CPC分类号： G11B7/0065
摘要： Disclosed is a system for the recording of data on optic disks. Presently used optic disks, which can be read with lasers working in wavelengths of the visible region (between 0.5 and 0.8 microns), have a maximum surface storage density of the order of one data bit per elementary zone having an area of about one square micrometer. Beyond this limit, the diffraction does not allow the neighboring zones to be distinguished. A means is proposed to considerably increase the storage capacities: in an elementary zone of a layer, an information bit is written not in the form of a point of absorption of a laser light but in the form of a diffraction grating with a determined pitch. Several diffraction gratings, having pitches different from one another, may be superimposed at the same position, enabling the recording, in one and the same zone, of several information bits. The diffraction gratings are made by a periodic local variation of the optic index of the layer. They are made by a high energy laser beam, out of a material with an index that may vary as a function of this energy. The reading is done by a frequency tunable laser that enables the detection, for different frequencies, of the presence or absence of diffraction gratings.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在光盘上记录数据的系统。目前使用的可以在可见光波长范围（0.5至0.8微米）工作的激光器读取的光盘具有的面积约为1平方微米的每个基本区域的一个数据位的最大表面存储密度。除此之外，衍射不允许区分相邻区域。提出了显着增加存储容量的手段：在层的基本区域中，信息位不以激光吸收点的形式写入，而是以具有确定的间距的衍射光栅的形式写入。具有彼此不同的间距的几个衍射光栅可以叠加在相同位置，使得能够在同一个区域中记录几个信息位。衍射光栅由层的光学索引的周期性局部变化制成。它们由高能激光束制成，具有可能随该能量的函数而变化的指数的材料。读数由可调频激光器完成，能够检测不同频率的衍射光栅的存在或不存在。

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