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81. 发明申请

US20150159466A1 STAGE TOOL FOR WELLBORE CEMENTING 有权
标题翻译：井式钻孔工具
公开(公告)号：US20150159466A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14386723
申请日：2012-05-08
申请人： Daniel Jon Themig , Robert Joe Coon
发明人： Daniel Jon Themig , Robert Joe Coon
IPC分类号： E21B33/14 , E21B33/16
CPC分类号： E21B33/146 , E21B21/103 , E21B33/14 , E21B34/10 , E21B34/103 , E21B34/14
摘要： A stage tool and a method for stage cementing a wellbore annulus. The method includes: running into a wellbore toward bottom hole with a tubing string to a position in the wellbore; setting the tubing string in the wellbore to create the wellbore annulus between the tubing string and a wall of the wellbore; opening a cementing port through a side pocket structure positioned alongside the tubing string; pumping cement through the cementing port; and closing the cementing port to hold the cement in the annulus.
摘要翻译：阶段工具和阶段固井井眼环的方法。该方法包括：用管柱穿入井眼朝向井眼的井眼; 将油管柱设置在井眼中以在油管柱和井眼的壁之间产生井筒环; 通过位于管柱旁边的侧袋结构打开固井口; 泵送水泥通过固井口; 并关闭固井口将水泥固定在环空中。

82. 发明申请

US20150129215A1 METHOD OF TREATING A FORMATION AND METHOD OF TEMPORARILY ISOLATING A FIRST SECTION OF A WELLBORE FROM A SECOND SECTION OF THE WELLBORE 有权
标题翻译：处理井的第二部分的井的第一部分的形成方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150129215A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-14
申请号：US14605365
申请日：2015-01-26
申请人： YingQing Xu , Zhiyue Xu , Zhihui Zhang
发明人： YingQing Xu , Zhiyue Xu , Zhihui Zhang
IPC分类号： E21B23/06 , E21B37/00 , E21B33/16 , E21B43/24 , E21B33/128 , E21B43/26
CPC分类号： E21B23/06 , B22F1/025 , B22F3/04 , B22F3/15 , B22F3/17 , B22F2009/043 , B22F2998/10 , B22F2999/00 , C22C1/0408 , C22C1/0416 , C22C32/0005 , C22C32/0089 , E21B23/01 , E21B33/12 , E21B33/1208 , B22F9/04 , B22F2202/03 , B22F3/02 , B22F3/10
摘要： A method of treating a formation includes, setting a treating plug within a structure, withdrawing a mandrel from the treating plug after having set the treating plug, maintaining the setting of the treating plug within the structure without a member extending longitudinally through the treating plug, pumping fluid against a plug seated at the treating plug, treating a formation upstream of the treating plug, and disintegrating at least a portion of the treating plug.
摘要翻译：处理地层的方法包括：将处理塞置于结构内，在设置处理塞之后从处理塞中取出心轴，将处理插头的设置保持在结构内，而没有纵向延伸穿过处理插头的构件，泵送流体抵靠位于处理塞上的塞子，处理处理塞上游的地层，以及分解处理塞的至少一部分。

83. 发明授权

US08997850B2 Method and apparatus for dropping a pump down plug or ball 有权
标题翻译：用于下降塞子或球的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08997850B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US14181255
申请日：2014-02-14
申请人： Gulfstream Services, Inc.
发明人： Phil Barbee , Michael Mire , Joey Naquin
IPC分类号： E21B33/16 , E21B33/12 , E21B33/05
CPC分类号： E21B33/068 , E21B33/05 , E21B33/12 , E21B33/134 , E21B33/14 , E21B33/16 , E21B34/02 , E21B2034/002
摘要： An improved method and apparatus for dropping a ball, plug or dart during oil and gas well operations (e.g., cementing operations) employs a specially configured tool body assembly having valving members (e.g., safety or kelly values) and valving members holding plugs, balls, or darts to be dropped. In one embodiment, the ball(s), dart(s) or plug(s) are contained in a sliding sleeve that shifts position responsive to valve rotation. An optional indicator indicates to a user or operator that a ball or plug has passed a selected one of the valving members. A transmitter (or transceiver) provides an ability to generate a wireless signal that is received by receivers (or transceivers) on the tool body assembly. Each receiver (or transceiver) controls an electrical actuator that engages a valving member or the indicator. Wireless signals can be used to open or close a valve or to reset a “tripped” indicator.
摘要翻译：一种用于在油气井操作（例如，固井操作）期间落下球，塞或飞镖的改进方法和装置采用具有阀构件（例如，安全或凯利值）的专门配置的工具主体组件和保持塞子，球的阀构件，或飞镖掉落。在一个实施例中，一个或多个球，飞镖或塞子被包含在滑动套筒中，该滑动套筒响应于阀旋转而移动位置。可选指示符向用户或操作者指示球或塞已经通过所选择的一个阀构件。发射器（或收发器）提供产生由工具主体组件上的接收器（或收发器）接收的无线信号的能力。每个接收器（或收发器）控制接合阀构件或指示器的电致动器。无线信号可用于打开或关闭阀门或重置“跳闸”指示器。

84. 发明申请

US20140048265A1 COHESIVE SETTABLE CEMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：水泥安装水泥系统
公开(公告)号：US20140048265A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：US13944451
申请日：2013-07-17
申请人： CSI Technologies, LLC
发明人： N. Kyle Combs , Larry Watters , Fred Sabins
IPC分类号： C09K8/42 , E21B33/13 , E21B33/16
CPC分类号： C09K8/426 , C04B28/02 , C04B28/26 , C09K8/467 , C09K8/48 , E21B33/13 , E21B33/16 , C04B14/22 , C04B24/38 , C04B22/0013 , C04B2103/50
摘要： A lightweight cross-linked gelled settable cement fluid system derived by pre-hydrating a water gelling agent, and then using that to mix with a cement blend which results in a very stable cement blend, which will matriculate through any fluid and not disperse, and form a cohesive plug wherever it comes to rest; wherein the fluid is injected at the bottom of the 10 pound/gal brine, and the fluid rises to the top of the brine where it reforms into a cohesive plug and hardens; and wherein the fluid can be applied to any density solution, and provide stability and cohesiveness to any settable plug; and wherein the cement/gelled water mixture is then cross-linked using standard hydraulic fracturing cross-linkers to provide a stable structure and ability to matriculate through another fluid and not disperse into that fluid. In a second embodiment the lightweight cross-linked gelled settable cement fluid which is cohesive and stable to be used as a balanced plug during cementing procedures to avoid the plug from becoming dilute in order to develop compressive strength, prevent fluid interchange from occurring and ensuring that all the cement placed would set in place.
摘要翻译：一种轻质的交联胶凝固化水泥流体系统，其通过预水合水胶凝剂得到，然后使用该混合物与水泥混合物混合，其导致非常稳定的水泥混合物，其将通过任何流体进入并不分散，以及在休息的地方形成一个有凝聚力的塞子; 其中流体在10磅/加仑盐水的底部注入，并且流体升至盐水的顶部，在该顶部改造成粘性塞并硬化; 并且其中所述流体可以施加到任何密度溶液，并且为任何可设置的塞子提供稳定性和内聚性; 然后使用标准的水力压裂交联剂将水泥/凝胶水混合物交联，以提供稳定的结构和通过另一种流体进入并不分散入该流体的能力。在第二个实施方案中，该轻质交联胶凝可凝固的水泥流体是粘结和稳定的，用于在固结过程中用作平衡塞，以避免塞子变稀，以产生抗压强度，防止流体交换发生，并确保所有的水泥都将放置到位。

85. 发明申请

US20140034301A1 Cementing Plug Tracking Using Distributed Strain Sensing 有权
标题翻译：使用分布式应变感测的水泥塞跟踪
公开(公告)号：US20140034301A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：US13562456
申请日：2012-07-31
申请人： Michel J. LEBLANC
发明人： Michel J. LEBLANC
IPC分类号： E21B33/16 , E21B47/00 , G01V3/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/0005 , E21B33/16 , E21B47/09
摘要： Various systems and methods for cementing plug tracking using distributed strain sensing include a downhole cementing apparatus that includes a distributed strain sensor with an optical cable and a first downhole cementing plug coupled to a fixed point on the optical cable. The apparatus further includes a second downhole cementing plug slidably coupled to the optical cable between the first downhole cementing plug and a sensing end of the optical cable. The second downhole cementing plug causes a detectable feature in a strain profile along the optical cable's length that indicates a position of the second downhole cementing plug.
摘要翻译：用于使用分布式应变感测的固井跟踪的各种系统和方法包括井下固井装置，其包括具有光缆的分布式应变传感器和耦合到光缆上的固定点的第一井下固井塞。该装置还包括可滑动地联接到第一井下固井塞和光缆的感测端之间的光缆的第二井下固井塞。第二个井下固井塞在沿着光缆的长度的应变曲线中产生可检测的特征，其指示第二井下固井塞的位置。

86. 发明授权

US08590611B2 Combination swivel and ball dropper 有权
公开(公告)号：US08590611B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US13746445
申请日：2013-01-22
申请人： Mako Rentals, Inc.
发明人： Kenneth G. Caillouet , Kip M. Robichaux , Terry P. Robichaux
IPC分类号： E21B19/00 , E21B33/16
CPC分类号： E21B33/068
摘要： For use with a top drive power unit supported for connection with a well string in a well bore to selectively impart longitudinal and/or rotational movement to the well string, a feeder for supplying a pumpable substance such as cement and the like from an external supply source to the interior of the well string in the well bore without first discharging it through the top drive power unit including a mandrel extending through a sleeve which is sealably and rotatably supported thereon for relative rotation between the sleeve and mandrel. The mandrel and sleeve have flow passages for communicating the pumpable substance from an external source to discharge through the sleeve and mandrel and into the interior of the well string below the top drive power unit. The unit can include a packing injection system and novel seal configuration.

87. 发明授权

US08573301B2 Method and apparatus for dropping a pump down plug or ball 有权
标题翻译：用于下降塞子或球的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08573301B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US13545675
申请日：2012-07-10
申请人： Phil Barbee
发明人： Phil Barbee
IPC分类号： E21B33/16
CPC分类号： E21B33/05 , E21B33/068 , E21B2034/002
摘要： An improved method and apparatus for dropping a ball, plug or dart during oil and gas well operations (e.g., cementing operations) employs a specially configured valving member with curved and flat portions that alternatively direct fluid flow through a bore or opening in the valving member via an inner channel or around the periphery of the valving member in an outer channel. In one embodiment, the ball(s), dart(s) or plug(s) are contained in a sliding sleeve that shifts position responsive to valve rotation.
摘要翻译：一种用于在油气井操作（例如，固井操作）期间落下球，塞或飞镖的改进方法和装置采用特别构造的具有弯曲和平坦部分的阀构件，其可以使流体流动通过阀构件中的孔或开口经由外部通道中的内部通道或围绕阀构件的周边。在一个实施例中，一个或多个球，飞镖或塞子被包含在滑动套筒中，该滑动套筒响应于阀旋转而移动位置。

88. 发明授权

US08528631B2 Seal configuration for top drive swivel apparatus and method 有权
公开(公告)号：US08528631B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13663609
申请日：2012-10-30
申请人： Mako Rentals, Inc.
发明人： Kip M. Robichaux , Terry P. Robichaux , Kenneth G. Caillouet
IPC分类号： E21B19/00 , E21B33/16
CPC分类号： E21B21/01 , E21B3/02 , E21B17/05 , E21B19/00 , E21B19/06 , E21B21/00 , E21B21/02 , E21B33/03 , E21B33/05 , E21B33/068 , F16J15/3284 , F16L27/0849
摘要： For use with a top drive power unit supported for connection with a well string in a well bore to selectively impart longitudinal and/or rotational movement to the well string, a feeder for supplying a pumpable substance such as cement and the like from an external supply source to the interior of the well string in the well bore without first discharging it through the top drive power unit including a mandrel extending through a sleeve which is sealably and rotatably supported thereon for relative rotation between the sleeve and mandrel. The mandrel and sleeve have flow passages for communicating the pumpable substance from an external source to discharge through the sleeve and mandrel and into the interior of the well string below the top drive power unit. The unit can include a packing injection system and novel seal configuration.

89. 发明授权

US08505629B2 Foamed spacer fluids containing cement kiln dust and methods of use 有权
标题翻译：含水泥窑粉尘的发泡间隔液和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US08505629B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US13535145
申请日：2012-06-27
申请人： James Robert Benkley , Joseph V. Spencer , Zachary Robert Kranz , Christopher Jay Garrison , D. Chad Brenneis , Craig W. Roddy
发明人： James Robert Benkley , Joseph V. Spencer , Zachary Robert Kranz , Christopher Jay Garrison , D. Chad Brenneis , Craig W. Roddy
IPC分类号： E21B33/16 , C09K8/40
CPC分类号： C09K8/40 , C04B28/021 , C04B28/04 , C04B2111/00017 , C09K8/424 , C09K8/46 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/94 , Y02W30/95 , C04B18/162 , C04B38/10 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/10 , C04B18/08 , C04B18/101 , C04B18/146 , C04B24/38 , C04B2103/40 , C04B2103/408 , C04B2103/46 , C04B2103/61
摘要： Disclosed are spacer fluids comprising cement kiln dust (“CKD”) and methods of use in subterranean formations. An embodiment discloses a method comprising: providing a foamed spacer fluid comprising CKD, a foaming agent, a gas, and water; and introducing the foamed spacer fluid into a well bore to displace at least a portion of a first fluid present in the well bore. Another embodiment discloses a method comprising: providing a foamed spacer fluid comprising a partially calcined kiln feed removed from a gas stream, a foaming agent, a gas, and water, wherein the partially calcined kiln feed comprises SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, CaO, MgO, SO3, Na2O, and K2O; and introducing the foamed spacer fluid into a well bore to displace at least a portion of a first fluid present in the well bore.
摘要翻译：公开了包括水泥窑灰（“CKD”）和在地下地层中使用的方法的间隔液。一个实施方案公开了一种方法，包括：提供包含CKD，发泡剂，气体和水的泡沫隔离液; 以及将所述泡沫隔离液引入井眼中以置换所述井眼中存在的第一流体的至少一部分。另一个实施方案公开了一种方法，其包括：提供泡沫隔离液，其包含从气流，发泡剂，气体和水中除去的部分煅烧的窑炉进料，其中所述部分煅烧的窑炉进料包含SiO 2，Al 2 O 3，Fe 2 O 3，CaO，MgO ，SO 3，Na 2 O和K 2 O; 以及将所述泡沫隔离液引入井眼中以置换所述井眼中存在的第一流体的至少一部分。

90. 发明授权

US08316931B2 Equipment for remote launching of cementing plugs 有权
标题翻译：用于远程喷射固井塞的设备
公开(公告)号：US08316931B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US12870344
申请日：2010-08-27
申请人： Joel Rondeau , André Salvaire
发明人： Joel Rondeau , André Salvaire
IPC分类号： E21B33/16
CPC分类号： E21B33/05
摘要： Equipment for servicing subterranean wells, and in some cases, an apparatus and method for remotely launching cementing plugs during the primary cementation of a subterranean well. The top plug and bottom plug are launched by different mechanisms, thereby preventing premature release of the top plug during a cementing operation.
摘要翻译：用于维修地下井的设备，在一些情况下，用于在地下井的主要固井期间远程启动固井塞的装置和方法。顶部塞子和底部塞子通过不同的机构启动，从而防止在固井操作期间顶塞的过早释放。

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