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    • 84. 发明授权
    • Denester synchronizer apparatus and method
    • DENESTER同步器装置和方法
    • US3791894A
    • 1974-02-12
    • US3791894D
    • 1972-08-28
    • KOEHRING CO
    • MISTARZ R
    • B65B43/44B29C51/00B29C63/00B65B7/28B65B43/42B65B57/04B32B31/16
    • B65B57/04B65B43/42Y10T29/49893Y10T29/53052Y10T29/53322Y10T156/1744Y10T156/1746Y10T156/1771
    • Container assembly apparatus, for joining vertically aligned container halves, wherein apparatus for supplying upper and lower vertically aligned container halves to joining apparatus at a container assembly station is provided. The container half supplying apparatus includes upper and lower container half denesters which move stacks of upper and lower nested container halves in independent paths of travel and successively denest the container halves in the stacks and discharge them at generally laterally spaced, upper and lower container half discharge stations, respectively. The container half supplying apparatus also includes mechanism for moving the discharge upper container sections from the upper half discharge station into juxtaposed relation with the lower container halves discharged at the lower half discharge station, and control mechanism, operatively connected in circuit with the upper and lower container half denesters, for operating them to insure the release of the upper and lower container halves at appropriate times during the cycle. The control mechanism includes control elements for insuring that the upper and lower container halves, and particularly the initially and the finally released container halves at the upper and lower half discharge stations, are denested and discharged in properly timed relation to provide sets of vertically aligned halves to travel to the container assembly machine.
    • 用于连接竖直对齐的容器半部的容器组装装置,其中提供用于在容器装配站处将上下垂直对齐的容器半部供应到接合装置的装置。 容器半供给装置包括上,下容器半部分,其在独立的行进路径中移动上和下嵌套的容器半部的堆叠,并且连续地将堆叠中的容器半部排出并且以大体上横向间隔开的上部和下部容器半容器 站。 容器半供给装置还包括用于将排出上容器部分从上半部排放站移动到与在下半部排放站处排出的下容器半部并置的关系的机构,以及控制机构,其可操作地连接到上下 集装箱半冷却器,用于操作它们以确保在循环期间的适当时间释放上部和下部容器半部。 控制机构包括控制元件,用于确保上,下容器半部,特别是上,下半放电站的最初和最后释放的容器半部以合适的时间关系被去除和排出,以提供一组垂直对准的半部 前往集装箱组装机。
    • 85. 发明授权
    • Sterile container filling mechanism
    • STERILE CONTAINER灌装机械
    • US3698450A
    • 1972-10-17
    • US3698450D
    • 1970-10-30
    • AMERICAN CYANAMID CO
    • TAYLOR ARTHUR SINCLAIRSANDHAGE ELLSWORTHBOTT GEORGEKONAZEWSKI WILLIAM
    • B65B3/30B65B43/42F04B9/02B65B3/32
    • F04B9/02B65B3/30B65B43/42Y10T74/18208
    • A filling machine for sterile filling of containers such as vials is described in which a moving conveyor brings predetermined amounts of single file, empty, sterile containers under filling nozzles and holds them there until they are filled. The filling machine has a number of nozzles equal to the number of containers, each nozzle having a pumping mechanism in the form of a double-compartment chamber, the two compartments being separated by flexible diaphragms. Pumping means are provided for pumping a predetermined amount of liquid into the second chamber, the amount corresponding to the volume which is to be filled into each container through the nozzle. The diaphragm flexes and in one stroke sucks into the first compartment an amount of liquid from a source which, of course, is the same volume that is pumped out of the second compartment. Then when the pump reverses, this amount is forced into each vial through the filling nozzle. The diaphragm keeps the two liquids separated and maintains sterile conditions. Preferably pumping is effected by a rotating plate connected through a rod and bushing to a plate which moves up and down to effect pumping. The connection is via a rigid rod with a ball and socket joint at each end. The stroke and hence the volume of liquid pumped is varied by lateral displacement of the axis of the horizontal driving plate. Of course check valves are provided in all of the lines so that there can be no back-flow of the liquid being pumped into the containers.
    • 描述了用于无菌填充容器(例如小瓶)的灌装机,其中移动的输送机将预定量的单个文件,空的无菌容器带到灌装喷嘴下并将其保持在那里直到它们被填充。 填充机具有等于容器数量的多个喷嘴,每个喷嘴具有双室室形式的泵送机构,两个隔室由柔性隔膜分开。 提供泵送装置,用于将预定量的液体泵入第二室,该量对应于待通过喷嘴填充到每个容器中的体积。 隔膜弯曲并且在一个冲程中将来自源的液体量抽吸到第一隔室中,当然,这是相当于泵出第二隔室的体积。 然后当泵反转时,这个量被迫通过填充喷嘴进入每个小瓶。 隔膜保持两种液体分离并保持无菌状态。 优选地,泵送通过通过杆和衬套连接到板上的旋转板进行上下移动以实现泵送。 连接通过刚性杆,每端都有一个球窝接头。 冲程,因此泵送的液体的体积由水平驱动板的轴的横向位移而变化。 当然,止回阀设置在所有的管路中,从而不会将液体反向流入容器。