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81. 发明授权

US06877191B2 Band clamp 失效
标题翻译：带夹
公开(公告)号：US06877191B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US09954532
申请日：2001-09-17
申请人： Dan T. Logan , Steven E. Yates
发明人： Dan T. Logan , Steven E. Yates
IPC分类号： F16L33/04 , A44B21/00 , B65D63/02
CPC分类号： F16L33/04 , Y10T24/1412 , Y10T24/1441 , Y10T24/1457 , Y10T24/148 , Y10T24/1486
摘要： An improved band clamp for securely clamping the end of a flexible hose to one of at least a rigid pipe, a cast outlet of a radiator, a charge air cooler and a turbocharger in order to prevent fluid communication between the two. The improved band clamp includes a clamp band which is configured to circumvent a substantial portion of the hose. The clamp band defines first and second ends, each of which is defined by a terminal portion of the clamp band folded over on itself to define a double thickness, and then formed in an arcuate configuration away from the center of the clamp band. A spline is provided for being received between each of the first and second ends of the clamp band. First and second spacers are provided on the outer sides of the clamp band first and second ends. The first spacer, each of the first and second clamp band ends, and the spline each define an opening to cooperatively receive a bolt. The second spacer defines a threaded opening to receive the bolt in threaded engagement. The band defines a circumferential bead extending inwardly from the center of the band. An extender is carried within the band to extend between the terminal portions of the bead and to cover the gap between the first and second ends of the band. The extender is secured at one end to the inside of the band, with the other end remaining free to slide along the length of the band as the band clamp is tightened or loosened. The extender defines a bead along the entirety of its length to cooperate with the bead defined by the band.
摘要翻译：改进的带夹，用于将柔性软管的端部牢固地夹紧至至少刚性管，散热器的铸造出口，增压空气冷却器和涡轮增压器中的一个，以防止两者之间的流体连通。改进的带夹具包括夹持带，其构造成围绕软管的大部分。夹持带限定第一和第二端，每个端部由夹紧带的端部自身折叠以限定双重厚度，然后形成为远离夹紧带的中心的弓形构造。提供了用于容纳在夹紧带的第一和第二端中的每一个之间的花键。第一和第二间隔件设置在夹紧带的第一端和第二端的外侧上。第一间隔件，第一和第二夹紧带端部中的每一个以及花键各自限定开口以协作地接收螺栓。第二间隔件限定螺纹开口以接收螺纹接合的螺栓。带限定了从带的中心向内延伸的周向珠。延伸器在带内承载以在胎圈的端子部分之间延伸并且覆盖带的第一和第二端之间的间隙。扩展器在一端固定到带的内部，另一端在带束紧固或松开时沿带的长度保持自由滑动。扩展器沿其整个长度限定一个珠，以与由带限定的珠配合。

82. 发明授权

US06776551B2 Retaining device 有权
标题翻译：保持装置
公开(公告)号：US06776551B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US09956027
申请日：2001-09-20
申请人： Jan Linnenbuerger
发明人： Jan Linnenbuerger
IPC分类号： F16C1106
CPC分类号： G02B6/4219 , F16B2/065 , F16L3/08 , G02B6/3616 , Y10T24/1412 , Y10T403/32311 , Y10T403/7041 , Y10T403/7062
摘要： A retaining device comprises a holder for receiving an object and a clamp 4. The holder comprises a cylindrical sleeve 1 with three longitudinal cut-out slits 3 spaced 120° apart and a base 2 secured at one end. The inner surface of the clamp 4 has three lobes 11,12,13 also spaced 120° apart. The portions midway adjacent lobes contact the portions of the sleeve midway adjacent slits 3, resulting in a symmetrical force being applied to the circumference of the sleeve 1 when the clamp 4 is tightened. The clamp 4 is free from the base 2 of the holder and is not rigidly attached to the sleeve 1 and thus does not apply unequal forces to the holder when the clamp is tightened. Alternatively the sleeve 1 may have a thin continuous wall which deforms when forces are applied to it by the clamp 4. The object inserted into the sleeve may have a spherically shaped portion to allow is to be angularly adjusted in the sleeve before the clamp is tightened.
摘要翻译：保持装置包括用于容纳物体和夹具4的保持器。保持器包括圆柱形套筒1，其具有间隔开120°的三个纵向切口狭缝3和固定在一端的基部2。夹具4的内表面具有三个彼此间隔120°的叶片11,12,13。中间相邻凸起的部分在相邻狭缝3的中间部分接触套筒的部分，从而当紧固夹具4时，产生对称的力施加到套筒1的圆周上。夹具4不脱离保持器的基部2，并且不刚性地附接到套筒1，因此当紧固夹具时不对支架施加不相等的力。或者，套筒1可以具有薄的连续壁，当通过夹具4向其施加力时变形。插入套筒中的物体可以具有球形部分，以在夹紧件紧固之前允许在套筒中成角度地调节。

83. 发明申请

US20020178548A1 Closure 审中-公开
标题翻译：关闭
公开(公告)号：US20020178548A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-05
申请号：US10089633
申请日：2002-03-28
发明人： Anna B Freed
IPC分类号： B65D063/00
CPC分类号： B65D63/1072 , A43C11/08 , A43C11/146 , B65D63/1063 , Y10T24/1412
摘要： A closure is made up of a strap (110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610) and a holder (130, 230, 330, 430, 530, 630) that engages with the strap while it tightens and loosens, and a retainer (170, 270, 370, 470, 570, 670), which retains the holder in one of the two positions relative to the strap. For items opening lengthwise (e.g., sneakers), the closure includes a lace (795). To unlock the closure, the user moves the holder to the unlocked position. To lock the closure, the user pulls the strap, which automatically moves the closure back to the locked position. The strap has two sets of teeth (112, 114, 212, 214, 312, 314, 412, 414, 512, 514, 612, 614). One set (112, 212, 312, 412, 512, 612), the switching teeth, automatically moves the holder from the unlocked position to the locked position.
摘要翻译：封闭件由带子（110,210,310,410,510,610）和与带子紧固并松开的保持器（130,230,330,430,530,630）组成，并且保持器（170,270,370,470,570,670），其将保持器保持在相对于带的两个位置之一中。对于纵向开放的物品（例如运动鞋），封闭物包括花边（795）。为了解锁闭合件，用户将支架移动到未锁定位置。为了锁定封闭件，用户拉动带子，这将自动将封盖移回到锁定位置。带子具有两组齿（112,114,212,214,312,314,412,414,512,514,612,614）。一组（112,212,312,412,512,612），切换齿自动地将保持器从解锁位置移动到锁定位置。

84. 发明授权

US06405411B1 Catch at a pressring 失效
标题翻译：抓住压力
公开(公告)号：US06405411B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-18
申请号：US09526591
申请日：2000-03-16
申请人： Rudolf Allemann , Silvio Marti
发明人： Rudolf Allemann , Silvio Marti
IPC分类号： A44B2100
CPC分类号： B21D39/04 , B25B27/10 , Y10T24/1412 , Y10T24/1418 , Y10T24/142 , Y10T24/1424 , Y10T29/49895 , Y10T29/53917
摘要： The clasp comprises a coupling element with which the cheek plate elements adjacent to a closed position and comprising a coupling bolt for a closing device can be provisionally connected. The coupling element is a bracket which is mounted at its one end so that it can pivot on the coupling bolt of the one cheek plate element and which can be connected by its other end to the other cheek plate element in such a manner that this other end is movably mounted in the coupled position on the other cheek plate element.
摘要翻译：扣环包括一个联接元件，与该闭合位置相邻并且包括用于关闭装置的联接螺栓的颊板元件可以临时连接。联接元件是一个支架，它在其一端安装，使得它可以在一个颊板元件的联接螺栓上枢转，并且可以通过其另一端连接到另一个颊板元件，使得其他端部可移动地安装在另一个颊板元件上的联接位置。

85. 发明授权

US06253422B1 Distributed force hose clamp 失效
标题翻译：分布式软管夹
公开(公告)号：US06253422B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09427290
申请日：1999-10-26
申请人： Guy Anthony Zipp
发明人： Guy Anthony Zipp
IPC分类号： F16L3300
CPC分类号： F16L33/02 , Y10T24/1412 , Y10T24/1451
摘要： A hose clamp is provided for establishing a reliable, fluid-tight, seal between a hose and a receptacle therefore. The clamp includes a plurality of clamp segments and a span ring, e.g., a spiral wound ring. Each clamp segment includes an arcuate interior surface having a span ring slot therein which is positioned to align with a corresponding span ring slot in an adjacent clamp segment. The span ring has a portion disposed in each span ring slot with the interior surface of the span ring approximately flush with the interior surfaces of the segments. Each clamp segment further includes a bore on a first end thereof which is adapted to align with a corresponding bore on an end of an adjacent segment. A fastener, e.g., a screw, may be inserted into the bores to draw the ends of the clamp segments toward each other, thereby tightening the segments of the clamp around the hose and receptacle. As the clamp tightens around the hose, the diameter of the span ring changes so that the top surface of the span ring remains approximately flush with the interior surfaces of the clamp segments. The clamp provides an evenly distributed compression force against the hose, and may flex to maximize contact between the clamp and the hose. Spaces between the clamp segments are spanned by the span ring, which provides a localized compression force against the hose in the areas of the spaces.
摘要翻译：提供了一个软管夹，用于在软管和插座之间建立可靠的，流体密封的密封。夹具包括多个夹紧段和跨度环，例如螺旋缠绕环。每个夹紧段包括一个弧形的内表面，其中具有一个跨接环槽，其中定位成与相邻的夹紧段中相应的跨度环槽对准。跨度环具有设置在每个跨环槽中的部分，跨越环的内表面与段的内表面大致齐平。每个夹具段还包括在其第一端上的孔，其适于与相邻段的端部上的相应孔对准。可以将紧固件，例如螺钉插入孔中，以将夹紧段的端部朝向彼此拉出，从而将夹具的段围绕软管和容器紧固。当夹具围绕软管紧固时，跨度环的直径发生变化，使得跨距环的顶面保持与夹紧段的内表面大致齐平。夹具为软管提供均匀分布的压缩力，并且可以弯曲以使夹具和软管之间的接触最大化。夹紧段之间的间隔由跨度环跨越，这在间隙的区域中提供了对软管的局部压缩力。

86. 发明授权

US5810503A Clamping device 失效
标题翻译：夹紧装置
公开(公告)号：US5810503A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US797302
申请日：1997-02-07
申请人： Raphael Schlanger
发明人： Raphael Schlanger
IPC分类号： B25B5/06 , B25B5/10 , B25B5/14 , B25H3/04 , F16B2/06 , B25G3/00
CPC分类号： F16B2/06 , B25B5/061 , B25B5/10 , B25B5/147 , Y10S403/09 , Y10T24/1412 , Y10T24/1457 , Y10T403/4611 , Y10T403/4688 , Y10T403/7071 , Y10T403/7105
摘要： Clamping device for clamping a shaft to a base member including a base member, at least one clamping element spaced from the base member, a shaft having a longitudinal axis and extending along the base member between the base member and clamping element, connecting links connecting the clamping element to the base member, and a bolt for moving the clamping element into locking engagement with the shaft exerting a clamping action on the shaft which is parallel to the shaft.
摘要翻译：夹紧装置，用于将轴夹紧到基部构件，该基部构件包括基部构件，与基部构件间隔开的至少一个夹紧元件，具有纵向轴线并沿基部构件延伸到基部构件和夹紧元件之间的轴，夹紧元件到基部构件，以及用于使夹紧元件与轴锁定接合的螺栓，该轴与平行于轴的轴上施加夹紧作用。

87. 发明授权

US5655265A Split strap take-up assembly method of use 失效
标题翻译：分体式卷带组装方式使用
公开(公告)号：US5655265A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：US439816
申请日：1995-05-12
申请人： William A. Schneider , E. C. Crosby , Edward B. Cannan, Jr.
发明人： William A. Schneider , E. C. Crosby , Edward B. Cannan, Jr.
IPC分类号： B65D88/76 , B65D63/02
CPC分类号： B65D88/76 , Y10T24/1412 , Y10T24/1459 , Y10T24/21
摘要： An apparatus for tightening strap members comprises a buckle member having a first means for attachment to a strap and a second means for attachment to a strap. A plurality of longitudinally spaced apart pin-receiving boreholes are provided on slidably related sections of the buckle member such that the boreholes in one section have a vernier relationship with the boreholes in another section, thus permitting a boreholes to come into alignment as the sections are slid past each other at an adjustment increment which is less than the spacing between the boreholes on either section. A method is also provided for using the assembly to tightening a strap.
摘要翻译：用于紧固带构件的装置包括具有用于附接到带的第一装置和用于附接到带的第二装置的带扣构件。多个纵向间隔开的销接收钻孔设置在带扣构件的可滑动相关部分上，使得一个部分中的钻孔与另一部分中的钻孔具有游标关系，从而允许钻孔对准，因为这些部分是以比两个部分上的钻孔间的间距小的调整增量滑过彼此。还提供了一种使用该组件来收紧带的方法。

88. 发明授权

US5329673A Self tightening hose clamp with centered spring 失效
标题翻译：带中心弹簧的自紧软管夹
公开(公告)号：US5329673A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US107984
申请日：1993-08-16
申请人： John S. Mason
发明人： John S. Mason
IPC分类号： F16L33/04 , B65D63/00
CPC分类号： F16L33/04 , Y10T24/1412 , Y10T24/142 , Y10T24/1441
摘要： A self tightening hose clamp is disclosed, having a band for encircling at least a portion of circumference of a hose and a bolt which extends from a left end of the band through the right end of the band and about the remaining portion of the circumference of the hose. A spring circumscribes an outer end of the bolt and applies a biasing force on the bolt and the right end of the band to maintain a clamping force between the band and the hose during contraction of the hose. A sleeve is disposed between the bolt and spring to coaxially center the spring about the bolt during compression.
摘要翻译：公开了一种自动紧固软管夹具，其具有用于环绕软管的圆周的至少一部分的带和螺栓，该带从带的左端延伸穿过带的右端和围绕带的剩余部分软管。弹簧限制螺栓的外端，并在螺栓和带的右端施加偏置力，以在软管收缩期间保持带和软管之间的夹紧力。套筒设置在螺栓和弹簧之间，以在压缩期间使弹簧围绕螺栓同轴居中。

89. 发明授权

US5305499A Hose clamp 失效
标题翻译：软管夹
公开(公告)号：US5305499A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US821749
申请日：1992-01-10
申请人： Hans Oetiker
发明人： Hans Oetiker
IPC分类号： F16L33/02 , F16L33/025 , B65D63/02
CPC分类号： F16L33/035 , F16L33/025 , Y10T24/1412 , Y10T24/1457 , Y10T24/1478
摘要： An open clamp structure capable of withstanding very high tightening forces, with a clamping band whose overlapping inner and outer band portions are mechanically locked by a mechanical interconnection including outwardly extending hooks near the free end of the inner band portion adapted to engage with apertures near the free end of the outer band portion; for purposes of tightening the clamp structure upon engagement of at least one hook in the corresponding aperture, a deformable ear with two generally outwardly extending leg portions interconnected by a bridging portion is provided, whereby the bridging portion includes reinforcing means; at least one of the hooks is thereby a cold-deformed hook having force-engaging surface means while another hook is a combined guide and support hook having inclined guide and support surface means formed by its rear edge facing away from the free end of the inner band portion; the reinforcing means is in the form of a generally pan-shaped depression extending over a substantial part of the length and width of the bridging portion.
摘要翻译：一种能够承受非常高的紧固力的开放夹具结构，其中夹紧带的重叠内部和外部带部分通过机械互连机械地锁定，包括在内部带部分的自由端附近的向外延伸的钩子，适于与接近外带部分的自由端; 为了在与相应的孔中的至少一个钩接合时紧固夹具结构的目的，提供了具有两个通过桥接部分相互连接的大致向外延伸的腿部的可变形耳朵，由此桥接部分包括加强装置; 因此，钩中的至少一个是具有力接合表面装置的冷变形钩，而另一个钩是具有倾斜的导向和支撑表面装置的组合的导向和支撑钩，所述支撑表面装置由其后边缘形成，其背向内侧的自由端带部分加强装置是在桥接部分的长度和宽度的大部分上延伸的大致盘形凹陷的形式。

90. 发明授权

US5188400A Spring loaded coupling with positive spring latch 失效
标题翻译：弹簧联轴器与正弹簧闩锁
公开(公告)号：US5188400A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-23
申请号：US761271
申请日：1991-09-17
申请人： John J. Riley , Jerome E. Opila
发明人： John J. Riley , Jerome E. Opila
IPC分类号： F16L23/06
CPC分类号： F16L23/06 , Y10S285/921 , Y10T24/1412 , Y10T24/1418
摘要： A spring-loaded coupling device for releasably interconnecting confronting ends of first and second fluid carrying conduits is provided. A pair of symmetrical arcuate coupling halves are pivotally jointed together at first adjacent ends for circumferentially surrounding the conduit ends. A latch is mounted adjacent the opposite end of one of the halves. This latch includes a flange having a slot opening outwardly and an outwardly extending flat spring lock terminating in an end surface. A toggle is provided which has a first end pivotally mounted adjacent the opposite end of the other of the halves, and has a second end extendable longitudinally beyond the opposite end of the first of the halves. The toggle includes a locking pin adjacent the second end of the toggle and engageable with the slot when the coupling halves are closed around the sleeve and has a spring urging the toggle to pivot in a direction to move the locking pin into the slot. A cam is provided for rotating the toggle against the force of the leaf spring as the coupling halves are closed to cause the locking pin to clear the flange and drop into the slot to form a primary lock. An aperture adjacent the second end of the toggle receives the spring lock which snaps into locked position to form a secondary lock. The coupling may have spherical shoulders to reduce localized stresses and forces.
摘要翻译：提供了用于可释放地互连第一和第二流体承载导管的面对端的弹簧加载联接装置。一对对称的弓形联轴器半部在第一相邻端处枢转地接合在一起，以便周向地围绕导管端部。闩锁安装在其中一个半部的相对端附近。该闩锁包括具有向外开口的槽口和终止于端表面的向外延伸的平板弹簧锁的凸缘。提供了一种肘节，其具有邻近另一半的相对端可枢转地安装的第一端，并且具有纵向延伸超过第一半部的相对端的第二端。所述肘节包括邻近所述肘节的第二端的锁定销，并且当所述联接半部围绕所述套筒闭合时可与所述狭槽接合，并且具有促使所述肘杆沿使所述锁定销移动到所述狭槽中的方向枢转的弹簧。提供凸轮，用于在联接器半体关闭时克服板簧的力旋转肘杆，以使锁定销清除凸缘并落入槽中以形成主锁。与肘节的第二端相邻的孔接收弹簧锁，其卡入锁定位置以形成辅助锁。联轴器可以具有球形肩部以减少局部应力和力。

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