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81. 发明授权

US09182214B2 Method and circuit arrangement for checking the rotor position of a synchronous machine 有权
标题翻译：用于检查同步电机转子位置的方法和电路装置
公开(公告)号：US09182214B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US13814324
申请日：2011-07-28
申请人： Tom Kaufmann , Peter Stauder , Christian Bitsch , Bogdan Budianu , Jochen Leideck
发明人： Tom Kaufmann , Peter Stauder , Christian Bitsch , Bogdan Budianu , Jochen Leideck
IPC分类号： G01B7/14 , H02P6/18 , H02P6/22
CPC分类号： G01B7/14 , H02P6/185 , H02P6/22
摘要： An electronically-commutated synchronous system and method includes a permanently-excited rotor and a stator which is provided with three phase windings, together with three rotor position sensors in an appropriate arrangement for a first commutation scheme. The rotor position is determined by the read-out of data from the position sensors. The appropriate voltage vector is defined by a second commutation scheme, and the second rotor position thus determined is compared with the first commutation scheme. If the rotor position sensors are operating correctly, the position of the rotor may be determined to an accuracy which is equivalent to the interval between two columns in the commutation table.
摘要翻译：一种电子换向的同步系统和方法包括永久激励的转子和定子，其具有三相绕组，以及三个转子位置传感器，其适用于第一换向方案。转子位置由读取位置传感器的数据确定。适当的电压矢量由第二换向方案定义，并将如此确定的第二转子位置与第一换向方案进行比较。如果转子位置传感器工作正常，转子的位置可以确定为相当于换向表中两列之间间隔的精度。

82. 发明申请

US20150295526A1 ENHANCED INDUCTIVE SENSE USING MUTUAL INDUCTANCE 有权
标题翻译：使用互感电感提高感应感
公开(公告)号：US20150295526A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-15
申请号：US14248784
申请日：2014-04-09
申请人： STMicroelectronics Asia Pacific Pte Ltd
发明人： Wei Seng Chew , Wei Xiong
IPC分类号： H02P6/18
CPC分类号： H02P6/186 , H02P6/182 , H02P6/185 , H02P6/22
摘要： Methods and apparatus for determining rotor position in a motor including a rotor and stator windings. The method includes measuring inductive sense values for each pair of the stator windings by performing an inductive sense routine on the motor, measuring stator winding voltage values, induced by mutual inductance between windings, for each of the stator windings by performing a mutual inductance sensing routine on the motor, and determining the rotor position based on the inductive sense values and the stator winding voltage values.
摘要翻译：用于确定包括转子和定子绕组的电动机中的转子位置的方法和装置。该方法包括通过在电机上执行电感检测程序来测量每对定子绕组的感应感应值，通过执行互感感测程序测量每个定子绕组，测量由绕组之间的互感引起的定子绕组电压值并且基于感应感应值和定子绕组电压值来确定转子位置。

83. 发明申请

US20140361716A1 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR AUTOMATIC ROTATION DIRECTION DETERMINATION OF ELECTRONICALLY COMMUTATED MOTOR 有权
标题翻译：电子自动电机自动旋转方向测定方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US20140361716A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：US14467932
申请日：2014-08-25
申请人： Regal Beloit America, Inc.
发明人： Stephen Solan, JR. , Brian L. Beifus , Roger C. Becerra
IPC分类号： H02P6/22
CPC分类号： H02P6/22 , H02P6/06 , H02P6/30
摘要： A method for determining a direction of rotation for an electronically commutated motor (ECM) is described. The motor is configured to rotate a blower and the method comprises rotating the blower using the ECM and determining if the resulting blower rotation is indicative of the desired direction of rotation for the blower.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于确定电子换向马达（ECM）的旋转方向的方法。马达被配置为旋转鼓风机，并且该方法包括使用ECM旋转鼓风机并且确定所得到的鼓风机旋转是否表示用于鼓风机的期望的旋转方向。

84. 发明申请

US20140327382A1 Electric Ratchet For A Powered Screwdriver 有权
标题翻译：电动棘轮电动螺丝刀
公开(公告)号：US20140327382A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-06
申请号：US14336289
申请日：2014-07-21
申请人： Medtronic Xomed, Inc.
发明人： Christopher L. FAIR , Michael L. KOLTZ, JR.
IPC分类号： A61B17/88 , H02P25/02 , B25B13/46 , B25B15/04 , H02P6/22
CPC分类号： A61B17/8875 , A61B2090/031 , B25B13/46 , B25B13/461 , B25B15/04 , B25B21/004 , H02P6/22 , H02P25/024
摘要： A powered screwdriver system includes an electric ratchet. In accordance with one aspect, the powered screwdriver system includes a driver housing and includes a motor disposed within the housing. A working end provides a rotational output and is mechanically coupled to the rotor. A power source provides power to the motor. A controller receives signals representative of a motor condition and, based on the received signals, controls the motor in a manner providing the electric ratchet.
摘要翻译：电动螺丝刀系统包括电动棘轮。根据一个方面，电动螺丝刀系统包括驱动器壳体，并且包括设置在壳体内的电动机。工作端提供旋转输出并且机械地联接到转子。电源为电机提供电源。控制器接收表示电动机状态的信号，并且基于接收到的信号，以提供电动棘轮的方式控制电动机。

85. 发明授权

US08847526B2 Methods and systems for automatic rotation direction determination of electronically commutated motor 有权
标题翻译：电子换向电机自动旋转方向测定方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US08847526B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-30
申请号：US13942253
申请日：2013-07-15
申请人： Regal Beloit America, Inc.
发明人： Stephen Solan, Jr. , Brian L. Beifus , Roger C. Becerra
IPC分类号： H02P6/00
CPC分类号： H02P6/22 , H02P6/06 , H02P6/30
摘要： A method for determining a direction of rotation for an electronically commutated motor (ECM) is described. The motor is configured to rotate a blower and the method comprises rotating the blower using the ECM and determining if the resulting blower rotation is indicative of the desired direction of rotation for the blower.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于确定电子换向马达（ECM）的旋转方向的方法。马达被配置为旋转鼓风机，并且该方法包括使用ECM旋转鼓风机并且确定所得到的鼓风机旋转是否表示用于鼓风机的期望的旋转方向。

86. 发明申请

US20140246995A1 MOTOR DRIVE CIRCUIT AND ILLUMINATION APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：电机驱动电路和照明装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140246995A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-04
申请号：US14279641
申请日：2014-05-16
申请人： Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC
发明人： Tetsuya Yoshitomi , Masashi Tanabe , Shunji Suzuki
IPC分类号： H02P6/22
CPC分类号： H02P6/22 , H02P6/30
摘要： A motor-drive circuit includes: an output transistor configured to supply a drive current to a motor for a cooling fan; a switching-control circuit configured to control switching of the output transistor so that the motor rotates in a first direction, or rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction; and a switching circuit configured to, when a first time has elapsed since start of rotation of the motor in the first direction, cause the switching-control circuit to start switching control so that the motor stops rotating in the first direction and thereafter rotates in the second direction, and configured to, when a second time has elapsed since start of rotation of the motor in the second direction, cause the switching-control circuit to start switching control so that the motor stops rotating in the second direction and thereafter rotates in the first direction.
摘要翻译：电动机驱动电路包括：输出晶体管，被配置为向用于冷却风扇的电动机提供驱动电流; 开关控制电路，被配置为控制所述输出晶体管的开关，使得所述电动机沿第一方向旋转，或者沿与所述第一方向相反的第二方向旋转; 以及开关电路，其被配置为当从所述电动机沿所述第一方向旋转开始经过第一次时，使所述开关控制电路开始切换控制，使得所述电动机在所述第一方向上停止旋转，然后在所述第一方向上旋转第二方向，并且被配置为当从第二方向的电动机的旋转开始经过第二次时，使开关控制电路开始切换控制，使得电动机在第二方向上停止旋转，然后在第一个方向

87. 发明申请

US20130278181A1 Reverse Rotation of a Motor Configured for Operation in a Forward Direction 有权
标题翻译：配置为正向操作的电机的反向旋转
公开(公告)号：US20130278181A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：US13851812
申请日：2013-03-27
申请人： INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER CORPORATION
发明人： Marco Palma
IPC分类号： H02P6/22 , H02P23/00
CPC分类号： H02P6/22 , H02P6/26 , H02P23/24
摘要： There are disclosed herein various implementations of a method and a system enabling operation of a motor in reverse. Such a method includes applying a first drive signal to begin rotating the motor in a reverse direction, the first drive signal being applied for a predetermined period of time. The method also includes using a position sensor signal for the motor to control motor drive in the reverse direction when the motor reaches a predetermined reverse speed, and operating the motor in the reverse direction.
摘要翻译：这里公开了一种方法和系统的各种实施方式，使电动机能够相反地进行操作。这种方法包括施加第一驱动信号以开始沿相反方向旋转马达，第一驱动信号被施加预定的时间段。该方法还包括当电动机达到预定的反向速度时，使用位置传感器信号用于电动机反向控制电动机驱动，并且以相反的方向操作电动机。

88. 发明申请

US20120274253A1 ELECTRIC RATCHET FOR A POWERED SCREWDRIVER 有权
标题翻译：电动螺丝刀的电动扳手
公开(公告)号：US20120274253A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-01
申请号：US13095600
申请日：2011-04-27
申请人： Christopher L. Fair , Michael L. Koltz, JR.
发明人： Christopher L. Fair , Michael L. Koltz, JR.
IPC分类号： H02P7/28
CPC分类号： A61B17/8875 , A61B2090/031 , B25B13/46 , B25B13/461 , B25B15/04 , B25B21/004 , H02P6/22 , H02P25/024
摘要： A powered screwdriver system includes an electric ratchet. In accordance with one aspect, the powered screwdriver system includes a driver housing and includes a motor disposed within the housing. A working end provides a rotational output and is mechanically coupled to the rotor. A power source provides power to the motor. A controller receives signals representative of a motor condition and, based on the received signals, controls the motor in a manner providing the electric ratchet.
摘要翻译：电动螺丝刀系统包括电动棘轮。根据一个方面，电动螺丝刀系统包括驱动器壳体，并且包括设置在壳体内的电动机。工作端提供旋转输出并且机械地联接到转子。电源为电机提供电源。控制器接收表示电动机状态的信号，并且基于接收到的信号，以提供电动棘轮的方式控制电动机。

89. 发明授权

US08294398B2 One-phase brushless motor 有权
标题翻译：单相无刷电机
公开(公告)号：US08294398B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12830492
申请日：2010-07-06
申请人： Henry Weissbach , Jens Löffler
发明人： Henry Weissbach , Jens Löffler
IPC分类号： H02P6/04
CPC分类号： G01P13/04 , H02P6/182 , H02P6/22 , H02P6/26
摘要： An electronically commutated one-phase motor (20; 20′) has a stator having at least one winding strand (30, 32; 30′), and it has a permanent-magnet rotor (22) that induces, as it rotates, a voltage (uind) in the winding strand. The motor further has an electronic calculation device or microcontroller (26) which is configured to execute, during operation, the following steps repetitively: sampling the induced voltage (uind) in a currentless winding strand, for example, during a half-wave of the induced voltage, in order to obtain a plurality of analog voltage values; digitizing the analog voltage values in order to obtain a plurality of digitized voltage values; and processing the plurality of digitized voltage values to ascertain the instantaneous rotation direction of the motor rotor.The control circuit then can use these data to assure reliable motor start-up, regardless of any external driving forces which occur.
摘要翻译：电子换向单相电动机（20; 20'）具有定子，该定子具有至少一个绕组（30,32; 30'），并且其具有永磁转子（22），该永磁转子绕组中的电压（uind）。电动机还具有电子计算装置或微控制器（26），其被配置为在操作期间重复地执行以下步骤：对无电流绕组中的感应电压（uind）进行采样，例如在半波感应电压，以获得多个模拟电压值; 数字化模拟电压值以获得多个数字化电压值; 以及处理多个数字化电压值以确定电机转子的瞬时旋转方向。然后，控制电路可以使用这些数据来确保可靠的电机启动，而不管发生什么外部驱动力。

90. 发明申请

US20120062011A1 BRUSHLESS DC MOTOR STARTS FOR A BARRIER FREE MEDICAL TABLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：无刷直流电机启动无障碍医疗表
公开(公告)号：US20120062011A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US12878321
申请日：2010-09-09
申请人： Chris Jones , Rodney Hyre
发明人： Chris Jones , Rodney Hyre
IPC分类号： A61G15/10 , A61G15/02 , H02P6/22
CPC分类号： A61G15/02 , A61G2203/12 , A61G2203/726 , H02P6/22
摘要： A boot-strap capacitor pre-charge algorithm prevents unwanted motions in an examination table using a brushless direct current motor. The motor is supplied with power by a motor drive circuit which includes a high-side transistor coupled to a high-side gate driver, a low-side transistor coupled to a low-side gate driver, and a boot-strap capacitor coupled with the high-side gate driver. A control panel is provided that communicates with a motor controller. When the motor controller receives an indication that the motor is to be started, the motor controller activates a low-side gate driver to switch on the low-side transistor, thereby causing the boot-strap capacitor to charge. The motor controller then deactivates the low-side gate driver to switch off the low-side transistor and activates the high-side gate driver to switch on the high-side transistor, causing a voltage to be supplied to a stator of the first motor and/or second motor.
摘要翻译：引导电容器预充电算法使用无刷直流电机防止检查台中的不必要的运动。电动机由电动机驱动电路供电，电动机驱动电路包括耦合到高侧栅极驱动器的高侧晶体管，耦合到低侧栅极驱动器的低侧晶体管和耦合到低侧栅极驱动器的引导电容器高边门驱动器。提供与电机控制器通信的控制面板。当电机控制器接收到电机启动指示时，电机控制器激活低侧栅极驱动器以接通低端晶体管，从而使引导电容器充电。电动机控制器然后使低侧栅极驱动器去激活以关闭低侧晶体管，并激活高侧栅极驱动器以接通高边晶体管，从而将电压提供给第一电动机的定子，并且 /或第二电机。

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