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81. 发明授权

US08164240B2 Anti-dazzle device with a filament 有权
标题翻译：带灯丝的防炫目装置
公开(公告)号：US08164240B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-24
申请号：US12448282
申请日：2007-12-05
申请人： Frank Auer , Gerhard Behr , Peter Helbig , Christian Seichter , Klaus Wittmann , Sascha Zelt
发明人： Frank Auer , Gerhard Behr , Peter Helbig , Christian Seichter , Klaus Wittmann , Sascha Zelt
IPC分类号： H01K1/26
CPC分类号： H01K9/08 , H01K1/26
摘要： The invention relates to a dipping cap comprising a filament for a dual-filament lamp. The dimension between an outlet of an outgoing section of the filament, on the side of the base, and the point on the outgoing section of the filament, arranged opposite the outgoing section of the filament on the side of the base and welded to the dipping cap, measures more than approximately 5.2 mm and less than 9.7 mm, and the dimension between the outlet of the outgoing section of the filament, on the side of the base, and the front surface of the dipping cap, which is adjacent to the outgoing section of the filament, welded to the dipping cap, measures more than approximately 5.9 mm and less than 11.9 mm.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包含用于双色灯的灯丝的浸渍盖。在灯丝的出口部分的出口部分与基部的出口部分之间的尺寸与灯丝的出口部分相对，并且焊接到浸渍部分帽的尺寸大于约5.2mm且小于9.7mm，并且在基部侧的长丝的出口部分的出口与浸渍盖的前表面之间的尺寸与出口焊接到浸渍盖上的细丝部分测量超过约5.9毫米，小于11.9毫米。

82. 发明申请

US20110094572A1 THERMO-PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATOR FOR EFFICIENTLY CONVERTING THERMAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRIC ENERGY 有权
标题翻译：用于有效转换为电能的热能发电机
公开(公告)号：US20110094572A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12978556
申请日：2010-12-25
申请人： Siegfried Janson
发明人： Siegfried Janson
IPC分类号： H01L31/09
CPC分类号： F21V13/08 , H01K1/14 , H01K1/26 , H01K1/32 , H01K1/325 , H01K3/005 , H01K7/00
摘要： A thermo-photovoltaic power generator for efficiently converting thermal energy into electric energy including a selective thermal emitter having micropatterned structures for receiving thermal energy and emitting thermal radiation with black body emissivity over a range of wavelengths, low-bandgap photocells responsive to thermal radiation at wavelengths within a particular band of said range of wavelengths and operative to convert such thermal radiation to electric energy, and a band pass filter disposed between the thermal emitter and the photocells for transmitting thermal radiation from the emitter at wavelengths within the particular band to the photocells, and for reflecting thermal radiation at wavelengths outside the particular band back to the emitter.
摘要翻译：一种用于将热能有效地转换成电能的热光伏发电机，包括具有用于接收热能并具有在一定波长范围内的具有黑体辐射率的热辐射的微图案化结构的选择性热发射器，响应于波长处的热辐射的低带隙光电池在所述波长范围的特定频带内并且可操作地将这种热辐射转换成电能;以及带通滤波器，其布置在热发射器和光电管之间，用于将特定频带内的波长处的发射器的热辐射传输到光电池，并用于将特定波段外的波长的热辐射反射回发射器。

83. 发明申请

US20100265707A1 LIGHT OUTPUT DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：光输出装置
公开(公告)号：US20100265707A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：US12741055
申请日：2008-10-30
申请人： Maarten Marinus Johannes Wilhelmus Van Herpen , Roel Penterman
发明人： Maarten Marinus Johannes Wilhelmus Van Herpen , Roel Penterman
IPC分类号： F21V1/00
CPC分类号： F21V14/003 , F21Y2105/10 , F21Y2115/10 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/0147 , G02F2203/03 , H01J61/025 , H01K1/26 , H01K1/28 , H01K1/34 , Y02B20/125
摘要： A light output device comprises at least one light source having a light source output comprising at least a light output, and a switchable member through which the light output is provided, and which is switchable between at least two optical states. These at least two opticalstates provide different levels of uniformity of the light output. The switching of the switchable member is induced by the light source output.
摘要翻译：光输出装置包括至少一个光源，其具有包括至少一个光输出的光源输出;以及可切换构件，通过该可切换构件提供光输出，并且其可在至少两个光学状态之间切换。这些至少两个光学状态提供了光输出的不同水平的均匀性。可切换构件的切换由光源输出引起。

84. 发明授权

US07323809B2 Lamp emitting visible and IR light 失效
标题翻译：灯发出可见光和红外光
公开(公告)号：US07323809B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US10521852
申请日：2003-07-14
申请人： Lukas Küpper , Josef Andreas Schug , Rolf Gervelmeyer
发明人： Lukas Küpper , Josef Andreas Schug , Rolf Gervelmeyer
IPC分类号： H01J61/40
CPC分类号： H01K1/32 , F21S41/13 , F21S41/43 , H01J9/20 , H01J61/04 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/40 , H01K1/26 , H01K9/08
摘要： A lamp radiates visible light and infrared light. The lamp bulb of the lamp includes at least a first region which is at least partly permeable to infrared light, and at least partly impermeable to visible light. At least a second region of the bulb is wholly or partly permeable at least to visible light.
摘要翻译：一盏灯辐射可见光和红外光。灯的灯泡包括至少部分可透过红外光的第一区域，并且至少部分地不可透过可见光。灯泡的至少第二区域至少对可见光全部或部分渗透。

85. 发明授权

US07178957B2 Multiple-filament motor vehicle headlight lamp 失效
标题翻译：多灯汽车前照灯
公开(公告)号：US07178957B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US10480656
申请日：2002-06-28
申请人： Josef Andreas Schug , Helmut Tiesler-Wittig , Ingolf Sischka
发明人： Josef Andreas Schug , Helmut Tiesler-Wittig , Ingolf Sischka
IPC分类号： F21S8/10
CPC分类号： H01K9/08 , B60Q2400/30 , F21S41/164 , F21S41/336 , H01K1/26
摘要： The invention relates to a headlight for a motor vehicle, to a lamp for the headlight, and to a headlight unit. The lamp has two coils and is capable of fulfilling widely differing functions. Means for screening off the light emitted by the coils in certain angular regions are arranged such that the regions illuminated by the coils overlap only slightly, preferably not at all. At least two reflector regions of the lamp are each illuminated by an associated coil, and are shaped such that one headlight emits two headlight beams, both having a substantially horizontal bright/dark cutoff.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的头灯，用于头灯的灯头和头灯单元。灯具有两个线圈，能够实现广泛不同的功能。用于筛选由某些角度区域中的线圈发出的光的装置被布置成使得被线圈照射的区域仅仅稍微重叠，优选地根本不重叠。灯的至少两个反射器区域各自被相关联的线圈照射，并且被成形为使得一个前灯发出两个具有基本上水平的明/暗截止的两个前灯束。

86. 发明申请

US20070018551A1 Gap-wound filament array and lamps using same 审中-公开
标题翻译：间隙缠绕灯丝阵列和使用相同的灯
公开(公告)号：US20070018551A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：US11491847
申请日：2006-07-24
申请人： Francis Decort , Andrew Davies
发明人： Francis Decort , Andrew Davies
IPC分类号： H01K1/26 , H01J5/16 , H01J61/40 , H01K1/30
CPC分类号： H01K1/14 , H01K1/26
摘要： A filament array for an incandescent lamp comprises a plurality of helically-coiled filament sections (4-11) which are arranged in one or more parallel planes. At least some (6, 7, 8 and 9) of the filament sections have gap-wound portions (22, 23, 24 and 25), the gap-wound portions being arranged to provide an area (26) in the plane or planes of the array through which light can pass.
摘要翻译：用于白炽灯的灯丝阵列包括布置在一个或多个平行平面中的多个螺旋卷绕的细丝部分（4-11）。长丝部分的至少一些（6,7,8和9）具有间隙缠绕部分（22,23,24和25），间隙缠绕部分被布置成在平面或平面中提供一个区域（26）光线通过的阵列。

87. 发明申请

US20050242733A1 Electric light bulb 失效
标题翻译：电灯泡
公开(公告)号：US20050242733A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US10521403
申请日：2003-07-04
申请人： Axel Bunk , Andreas Nittke
发明人： Axel Bunk , Andreas Nittke
IPC分类号： H01K1/32 , H01K1/18 , H01K1/26 , H01K1/34 , H01J17/16 , H01J17/20 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/30
CPC分类号： H01K1/26
摘要： The invention relates to an electric light bulb, in particular a halogen light bulb designed to be operated by mains voltage. Said light bulb comprises a substantially axially symmetrical bulb (1) and a single-coil filament (2) mounted in said bulb, said filament comprising at least one incandescent coil section (22, 23) lying outside the bulb axis (A-A). According to the invention, the incandescent coil section(s) (22, 23) is/are disposed axially in a transparent cylindrical sleeve (7, 8), which has an interference filter (71, 81) that reflects infra-red rays.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电灯泡，特别是设计为由电源电压操作的卤素灯泡。所述灯泡包括大致轴向对称的灯泡（1）和安装在所述灯泡中的单线圈灯丝（2），所述灯丝包括位于灯泡轴线（A-A）外的至少一个白炽线圈部分（22,23）。根据本发明，白炽线圈部分（22,23）轴向地设置在具有反射红外线的干涉滤光器（71,81）的透明圆柱形套筒（7,8）中。

88. 发明授权

US06879102B2 Incandescent lamp for motor vehicle headlights 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车前大灯的白炽灯
公开(公告)号：US06879102B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10426652
申请日：2003-05-01
申请人： Gerhard Behr , Manfred Bühler , Christian Seichter , Klaus Wittmann
发明人： Gerhard Behr , Manfred Bühler , Christian Seichter , Klaus Wittmann
IPC分类号： F21S8/10 , F21W101/10 , F21Y101/00 , H01K1/18 , H01K1/26 , H01K9/08 , H01K9/00
CPC分类号： H01K1/26 , H01K9/08
摘要： The invention relates to an incandescent lamp for motor vehicle headlights, having at least one incandescent filament (2) arranged inside the lamp vessel, and a shading device (4). A coil exit (2a) of the incandescent filament (2) is joined to an edge section (41) of the shading device (4) running substantially parallel to the coil axis, in order to ensure an improved suspension of the incandescent filament (2).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于机动车前灯的白炽灯，其具有布置在灯室内的至少一个白炽灯丝（2）和遮光装置（4）。白炽灯丝（2）的线圈出口（2a）连接到基本上平行于线圈轴线的遮光装置（4）的边缘部分（41），以确保白炽灯丝（2 ）。

89. 发明申请

US20040238763A1 Infrared radiation emitter 有权
标题翻译：红外辐射发射器
公开(公告)号：US20040238763A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-02
申请号：US10857140
申请日：2004-05-27
发明人： Donald S. Wood
IPC分类号： F21H005/00
CPC分类号： G01J1/08 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/359 , G01N2201/06186 , H01K1/18 , H01K1/26 , H01K1/28 , H01K1/50 , H01K1/54 , H01K7/00
摘要： An emitting source capable of radiating substantial energy in the near infrared spectrum and suitable for use in non-dispersive infrared gas analyzers or other devices is described. Operation can be steady state (DC) or pulsed at high frequency with excellent modulation characteristics. The device consists of a tungsten filament mounted across the pins of a small transistor outline header and centered at the focal point of a parabolic or other shaped reflector. The header assembly is enclosed by a resistance-welded cap and window assembly having a specially sealed sapphire or other suitable IR transmissive window. Fundamental to the operation of the inventive IR emitter is the incorporation of a getter within the header package configured to prevent oxidation degradation of the tungsten filament. An inert gas backfill limits filament evaporation and further extends apparatus lifetime.
摘要翻译：描述了能够在近红外光谱中辐射大量能量且适用于非分散红外分析仪或其它装置的发射源。操作可以是稳态（DC）或高频脉冲，具有出色的调制特性。该器件由安装在小晶体管轮廓头的引脚上并以抛物面或其他形状反射器的焦点为中心的钨丝组成。集管组件由具有特别密封的蓝宝石或其它合适的IR透射窗的电阻焊盖和窗组件封闭。本发明的IR发射器的操作的基础是将吸气剂并入配置成阻止钨丝的氧化降解的头部封装内。惰性气体回填法限制灯丝蒸发，进一步延长了设备寿命。

90. 发明授权

US06268685B1 High efficiency light source utilizing co-generating sources 失效
标题翻译：利用共同发电源的高效光源
公开(公告)号：US06268685B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-31
申请号：US08919641
申请日：1997-08-28
申请人： Daniel Lee Stark , Alan Ten-Lien Chen
发明人： Daniel Lee Stark , Alan Ten-Lien Chen
IPC分类号： H01K132
CPC分类号： H01K1/32 , H01K1/26
摘要： A general service incandescent lamp including a housing with electrically conductive base (s); a transparent envelope; a radiation discriminative reflective film reflecting wasted radiation for recycling; a electrically driven filament; wherein an improvement is a new use of lightweight low thermal capacity insulator of fibrous ceramic material spatially formed to shade the lamp base from filament and/or reflected energy from a reflective film; wherein an improvement is to use the ceramic to shape the output beam to the solid angle of radiation; wherein an improvement contains a low thermal capacity insulator with candoluminescence material that when thermally exited emits radiation via candoluminescence improving the lamp's efficacy and color; wherein an improvement contains a larger optical spot size focusing requirement for the reflective mirror as compared to the spot size formed by the lamp's filament cross section, wherein an improvement is use of a polarized discriminative reflective film.
摘要翻译：一般服务白炽灯，包括具有导电基座的壳体; 一个透明的信封反射浪费的辐射用于回收的辐射鉴别反射膜; 电驱动灯丝; 其中改进是空间形成以将灯座从灯丝和/或来自反射膜的反射能量遮蔽的纤维状陶瓷材料的轻质低热容绝缘体的新用途; 其中改进是使用陶瓷将输出光束成形为固体的辐射角; 其中改进包含具有热释光材料的低热容绝缘体，当热释放时，通过改善灯的功效和颜色的烛形发光辐射; 其中与由灯的细丝横截面形成的光斑尺寸相比，改进包含对于反射镜的较大的光点尺寸聚焦要求，其中改进是使用偏振鉴别反射膜。

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