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81. 发明申请

US20130025434A1 Systems and Methods for Composing Music 有权
标题翻译：组合音乐的系统与方法
公开(公告)号：US20130025434A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13323650
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： Peter Gannon
发明人： Peter Gannon
IPC分类号： G10H7/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/383 , G10H1/0025 , G10H2210/086 , G10H2210/111 , G10H2210/141 , G10H2210/395 , G10H2240/131 , G10H2240/155 , G10H2250/211
摘要： Generating a musical composition from one or more portions of one or more performances of one or more musical compositions included in a database is disclosed. The method and system include selecting a portion of a pre-recorded composition based on a degree of similarity with the component of the composition that is input; portions that are musically similar but not musically the same as the component may be selected for addition to the composition. The degree of similarity may be based on a ChordScore and/or a ScaleScore of the retrieved portion of the pre-recorded compositions. A ChordScore is generated by comparing chord tones of one or more chords in the pre-recorded portion with chord tones of the input component. A ScaleScore is generated by comparing tones of one or more notes in the pre-recorded portion with tones in a harmonic scale associated with the input component's chords.
摘要翻译：公开了从包括在数据库中的一个或多个音乐作品的一个或多个演奏的一个或多个部分生成音乐作品。该方法和系统包括：基于与输入的组合的分量的相似程度来选择预记录组合的一部分; 可以选择音乐上相似但不是音乐上与组分相同的部分用于添加到组合物中。相似度可以基于检索到的预录组合物的部分的ChordScore和/或ScaleScore。通过将预记录部分中的一个或多个和弦的和弦音调与输入组件的和弦音进行比较来产生ChordScore。通过将预录录部分中的一个或多个音符的音调与与输入组件的和弦相关联的谐波标度中的音调进行比较来生成比例分数。

82. 发明授权

US08058544B2 Flexible music composition engine 失效
标题翻译：灵活的音乐作曲引擎
公开(公告)号：US08058544B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US12679086
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Maia Hoeberechts , Ryan Demopoulos , Michael Katchabaw
发明人： Maia Hoeberechts , Ryan Demopoulos , Michael Katchabaw
IPC分类号： G10H1/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0025 , A63F2300/6081 , G10H1/368 , G10H2210/026 , G10H2210/111 , G10H2210/141 , G10H2220/401 , G10H2240/085
摘要： An apparatus, method and system for generating music in real time are provided. A pipeline for coordinating generation of a musical piece is created. At least one producer is loaded into the pipeline, the at least one producer for producing at least one high level musical element of the musical piece, independent of other producers in the pipeline. At least one generator is called by the at least one producer, the at least one generator for generating at least one low level music element of the musical piece. The at least one low level musical element and the at least one high level musical element are integrated, such that the musical piece is generated in real time.
摘要翻译：提供实时产生音乐的装置，方法和系统。创建了用于协调生成音乐作品的管道。至少一个生产者被加载到管道中，该至少一个生产者用于产生音乐作品的至少一个高级音乐元素，而与其它生产商无关。至少一个发生器被至少一个制造者调用，所述至少一个发生器用于产生音乐作品的至少一个低级音乐元素。整合了至少一个低级音乐元件和至少一个高级音乐元件，使得音乐作品被实时地生成。

83. 发明申请

US20110226116A1 WAVEFORM GENERATION APPARATUS AND WAVEFORM GENERATION PROGRAM 有权
标题翻译：波形发生装置和波形发生程序
公开(公告)号：US20110226116A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US13046995
申请日：2011-03-14
申请人： Tetsuya Dejima
发明人： Tetsuya Dejima
IPC分类号： G10H7/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0025 , G10H2210/111 , G10H2250/131
摘要： In a waveform generation apparatus, a coordinates information group showing original waveform data in a two-dimensional phase space having a time axis and a wave height value axis is expanded to an n-dimensional phase space (n>2) including a time axis and a wave height value axis using Takens' embedding theorem, and converted to a coordinates information group showing attractor data. In addition, an area of the attractor data is shown, and after one of the coordinates information is specified from the coordinates information group within the shown area, coordinate values corresponding to a time axis in the coordinates information are acquired as time information. Then, composite waveform data is generated by a predetermined waveform data being added to the original waveform data, and the generated composite waveform data is outputted from a position of the original waveform data on a time axis corresponding to the acquired time information.
摘要翻译：在波形生成装置中，将具有时间轴和波高值轴的二维相位空间中的原始波形数据的坐标信息组扩展为包括时间轴的n维相位空间（n> 2）使用Takens嵌入定理的波高值轴，并转换成显示吸引子数据的坐标信息组。此外，示出了吸引子数据的区域，并且在从所示区域内的坐标信息组指定了一个坐标信息之后，获取与坐标信息中的时间轴对应的坐标值作为时间信息。然后，通过与原始波形数据相加的预定波形数据生成复合波形数据，并且在与所获取的时间信息对应的时间轴上从原始波形数据的位置输出所生成的复合波形数据。

84. 发明授权

US07985917B2 Automatic accompaniment for vocal melodies 失效
标题翻译：自动伴奏的声乐旋律
公开(公告)号：US07985917B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-26
申请号：US12758671
申请日：2010-04-12
申请人： Dan Morris , Sumit Basu , Ian Simon
发明人： Dan Morris , Sumit Basu , Ian Simon
IPC分类号： G10H1/06 , G10H1/38
CPC分类号： G10H1/0025 , G10H1/36 , G10H1/383 , G10H2210/066 , G10H2210/111 , G10H2250/015 , G11B31/02
摘要： A graphical user interface for facilitating generation of an accompaniment for a recorded audio melody is described. A Hidden Markov Model, trained with blended chord transition matrices and melody observation matrices, is used for providing the accompaniment for the recorded audio melody. The recorded audio melody includes segments. Frequency analysis of the recorded audio melody is performed. The total duration of each fundamental frequency within a segment of the melody is summed. Based on the summing, a probability for each possible chord for each segment is computed. Based on the computed probabilities, a set of chords are selected for the segments. The chords are displayed on a chord chart of the graphical user interface. The graphical user interface facilitates various manipulations using the chords and/or controls, and generation of a new accompaniment for a recorded audio melody based on the manipulations.
摘要翻译：描述了一种图形用户界面，用于便于生成记录的音乐旋律的伴奏。用混合和弦过渡矩阵和旋律观察矩阵训练的隐马尔可夫模型用于为记录的音频旋律提供伴奏。录制的音乐旋律包括片段。对录制的音乐旋律进行频率分析。旋律中段内每个基频的总持续时间相加。基于求和，计算每个段的每个可能的和弦的概率。基于计算出的概率，为段选择一组和弦。和弦显示在图形用户界面的和弦图上。图形用户界面便于使用和弦和/或控制的各种操作，以及基于操作产生用于记录的音频旋律的新伴奏。

85. 发明申请

US20110010321A1 MARKOVIAN-SEQUENCE GENERATOR AND NEW METHODS OF GENERATING MARKOVIAN SEQUENCES 有权
标题翻译： MARKOVIAN序列发生器和生成MARKOVIAN序列的新方法
公开(公告)号：US20110010321A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12834638
申请日：2010-07-12
申请人： Francois PACHET , Pierre ROY
发明人： Francois PACHET , Pierre ROY
IPC分类号： G06F15/18
CPC分类号： G06N99/005 , G10H1/0025 , G10H1/28 , G10H2210/111 , G10H2210/185 , G10H2210/381 , G10H2210/576 , G10H2220/101 , G10H2220/135 , G10H2220/201 , G10H2250/015
摘要： A new type of Markovian sequence generator and generation method generates a Markovian sequence having controllable properties, notably properties that satisfy at least one control criterion which is a computable requirement holding on items in the sequence. The Markovian sequence is generated chunkwise, each chunk containing a plurality of items in the sequence. During generation of each chunk a search is performed in the space of Markovian sequences to find a chunk-sized series of items which enables the control criterion to be satisfied. The search can be performed using a generate and test approach in which chunk-sized Markovian sequences are generated then tested for compliance with the requirement(s) of the control criteria. Alternatively, the search can be performed by formulating the sequence-generation task as a constraint satisfaction problem, with one or more constraints ensuring that the generated sequence is Markovian and one or more constraints enforcing the requirement(s) of the control criteria. The sequence generator can be used in an interactive system where a user specifies the control criterion via an inputting device (20).
摘要翻译：一种新型的马尔可夫序列发生器和生成方法生成具有可控性质的马尔科夫序列，特别是满足至少一个控制标准的属性，该控制标准是保持序列中项目的可计算要求。块状生成马尔可夫序列，每个块包含序列中的多个项目。在每个块的生成期间，在马尔可夫序列的空间中执行搜索以找到使得能够满足控制标准的块大小的一系列项目。可以使用生成和测试方法来执行搜索，其中生成块大小的马可夫序列，然后测试以符合控制标准的要求。或者，可以通过将序列生成任务制定为约束满足问题来执行搜索，其中一个或多个约束确保生成的序列是马尔科夫和一个或多个约束来执行控制标准的要求。序列发生器可以用在用户经由输入装置（20）指定控制标准的交互式系统中。

86. 发明申请

US20100192754A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING MUSIC USING BIO-SIGNAL 有权
标题翻译：使用生物信号产生音乐的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100192754A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12700145
申请日：2010-02-04
申请人： Jae-Pil KIM , Sun-Tae Jung
发明人： Jae-Pil KIM , Sun-Tae Jung
IPC分类号： G10H1/40 , G10H7/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0025 , G10H2210/111 , G10H2220/371 , G10H2240/056
摘要： An apparatus and method for generating music is provided. A bio-signal measurer measures a bio-signal of a user. A bio-signal configuration information extractor extracts bio-signal configuration information from the measured bio-signal. A music composition information setter matches the extracted bio-signal configuration information to music composition information for composing a music file and sets a result of the matching as set music composition information. A melody composer composes a melody including the set music composition information. A music file generator generates a music file including the composed melody.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于产生音乐的装置和方法。生物信号测量器测量用户的生物信号。生物信号配置信息提取器从所测量的生物信号提取生物信号配置信息。音乐作品信息设定器将提取的生物信号配置信息与用于构成音乐文件的音乐作品信息相匹配，并将匹配结果设置为设定的音乐作品信息。旋律作曲家组成一个旋律，包括设定的音乐作品信息。音乐文件生成器生成包括组成的旋律的音乐文件。

87. 发明授权

US07692086B2 Method and apparatus for image interpretation into sound 失效
标题翻译：用于图像解释成声音的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07692086B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-06
申请号：US12372483
申请日：2009-02-17
申请人： Joseph L. Nease , Karen Owsley Nease
发明人： Joseph L. Nease , Karen Owsley Nease
IPC分类号： G04B13/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： A63J17/00 , G06T7/00 , G10H1/0025 , G10H2210/111 , G10H2210/391 , G10H2210/555 , G10H2220/455
摘要： A method for interpreting an image into sound is provided and includes scanning an image to provide a plurality of scanned elements which are assigned a value and an associated sound element. The sound elements are arranged to produce a sound track for the scanned image.
摘要翻译：提供了将图像解释成声音的方法，并且包括扫描图像以提供被分配值和相关联的声音元素的多个扫描元件。声音元件被布置成产生用于扫描图像的声轨。

88. 发明申请

US20090266225A1 Method and System for Delivering Signaling Tone Sequences 有权
标题翻译：提供信令音序列的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20090266225A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12498177
申请日：2009-07-06
申请人： Stephen Wolfram
发明人： Stephen Wolfram
IPC分类号： G10H7/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0025 , G10H2210/111 , G10H2210/131 , G10H2210/141 , G10H2230/021
摘要： In a method for delivering signaling tones to signaling devices or signaling systems, a signaling tone sequence is selected from a set of undelivered signaling tone sequences. The selected signaling tone sequence is removed from the set of undelivered signaling tone sequences, and the selected signaling tone sequence is delivered.
摘要翻译：在用于向信令装置或信令系统传送信令音的方法中，从一组未递送的信令音序列中选择信令音序列。所选择的信令音序列从未传递的信令音序列组中移除，并且递送所选择的信令音序列。

89. 发明申请

US20090188376A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMAGE INTERPRETATION INTO SOUND 失效
标题翻译：用于图像解释到声音的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090188376A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12372483
申请日：2009-02-17
申请人： Joseph L. Nease , Karen Owsley Nease
发明人： Joseph L. Nease , Karen Owsley Nease
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： A63J17/00 , G06T7/00 , G10H1/0025 , G10H2210/111 , G10H2210/391 , G10H2210/555 , G10H2220/455
摘要： A method for interpreting an image into sound is provided and includes scanning an image to provide a plurality of scanned elements which are assigned a value and an associated sound element. The sound elements are arranged to produce a sound track for the scanned image.
摘要翻译：提供了将图像解释成声音的方法，并且包括扫描图像以提供被分配值和相关联的声音元素的多个扫描元件。声音元件被布置成产生用于扫描图像的声轨。

90. 发明申请

US20080202323A1 ONBOARD MUSIC REPRODUCTION APPARATUS AND MUSIC INFORMATION DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译： ONBOARD音乐再现设备和音乐信息分发系统
公开(公告)号：US20080202323A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11950059
申请日：2007-12-04
申请人： Yoshimasa Isozaki , Kiyoshi Yamaki , Daisuke Morishita
发明人： Yoshimasa Isozaki , Kiyoshi Yamaki , Daisuke Morishita
IPC分类号： G10H7/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0008 , G10H1/0033 , G10H1/0041 , G10H1/40 , G10H1/46 , G10H2210/111 , G10H2210/131 , G10H2210/155 , G10H2210/391 , G10H2220/351 , G10H2240/131
摘要： In a music reproduction apparatus designed for a listener to enjoy music while experiencing variations in vehicle status, plural types of phrases, which differ from each other, are assigned to plural tracks and are reproduced in accordance with reproduction parameters, which are controlled in response to vehicle status information. It is possible to control the setup values of reproduction parameters suiting vehicle statuses in response to travel environments. In addition, it is possible to synchronize the reproduction start timing of a music reproduction unit corresponding to one measure being reproduced by a first track with the reproduction start timing of a music reproduction unit corresponding to plural measures being reproduced by a second track. In a music information distribution system, a server stores music files including reproduction parameters suiting vehicle statuses and travel environments, so that the music reproduction apparatus reads them so as to reproduce corresponding musical tunes.
摘要翻译：在设计用于听众享受音乐同时经历车辆状态变化的音乐再现装置中，将彼此不同的多种类型的短语分配给多个音轨，并且根据再现参数再现，再现参数响应于车辆状态信息。响应于旅行环境，可以控制适合车辆状态的再现参数的设定值。此外，可以使与第一轨道再现的一个度量相对应的音乐再现单元的再现开始时间与对应于由第二轨迹再现的多个度量的音乐再现单元的再现开始定时同步。在音乐信息分发系统中，服务器存储包括适合车辆状态和旅行环境的再现参数的音乐文件，使得音乐再现设备读取它们以便再现相应的音乐曲调。

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