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    • 90. 发明授权
    • Compositions and methods for controlling wellsite fluid and gas flow
    • 用于控制井场流体和气体流量的组合物和方法
    • US09546313B2
    • 2017-01-17
    • US14106336
    • 2013-12-13
    • Brian Henry Tomlinson
    • Brian Henry Tomlinson
    • E21B33/13C09K8/46C04B28/30C09K8/48C09K8/487
    • C09K8/46C04B28/30C09K8/48C09K8/487E21B33/13C04B14/06C04B14/36C04B14/368C04B22/0013C04B22/0026C04B22/142C04B22/16C04B24/383C04B40/0032
    • Magnesium oxysulfate cement compositions and methods for controlling and preventing fluid and gas flow through a wellbore are described. The compositions and methods may be implemented to provide a barrier to fluid and gas flow between casings or in other operations such as squeeze operations. Magnesium oxysulfate cement compositions may include an admixture of magnesium oxide, magnesium sulfate trihydrate and water. When admixed with water, the compositions rapidly transition from a flowable state to a solid state with formation of little or no gel strength before the transition and further have a near-linear relationship between the time required for the transition to occur and the composition temperature at which the transition occurs enabling the user to determine the time within which the transition will occur. Additives, such as accelerators and inhibitors can be added to modify the time in which the compositions make the transition from flowable state to solid state. Other agents can be added to modify the specific gravity and viscosity of the compositions.
    • 描述了硫酸镁水泥组合物和控制和防止流体和气体流过井眼的方法。 组合物和方法可以被实施以提供在壳体之间或在诸如挤压操作的其它操作中的流体和气体流动的屏障。 硫酸镁水泥组合物可以包括氧化镁,三水合硫酸镁和水的混合物。 当与水混合时,组合物从过渡状态快速转变为固态,在转变之前形成很少或没有凝胶强度,并且在转变发生所需的时间与组成温度之间具有接近线性关系 转变发生,使得用户能够确定转换发生的时间。 可以加入添加剂,例如促进剂和抑制剂以改变组合物从可流动状态转变为固态的时间。 可以加入其它试剂来改变组合物的比重和粘度。