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81. 发明授权

US5689936A Method and apparatus for manufacturing tagged infusion packages 失效
标题翻译：用于制造标记输注包装的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5689936A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US638795
申请日：1996-04-29
申请人： Alan George Kenney
发明人： Alan George Kenney
IPC分类号： B29C65/02 , B65B29/04 , B65D81/00 , B65D85/812 , B65B61/14
CPC分类号： B65D85/812 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/18 , B29C66/433 , B29C66/472 , B29C66/83413 , B29C66/83511 , B65B29/04
摘要： A method and apparatus for manufacturing tagged two-ply infusion packages. The string (14) forming the tags is supplied to a rotating drum (12) which has a plurality of pins (17) protruding from its periphery. The drum (12) is rotatably mounted so as to cooperate with a web (1) used to form at least one layer of the two-ply infusion package. As the drum (12) rotates the string (14) is guided around the pins (17). The web (1) is introduced to the drum (12) by a roller (29) and urged against it by a curved guide (30) to transfer the string from the periphery of the drum to the surface of the web (1). The guide (30) is heated so as to melt the thermoplastics coating on the web (1), whereby the string is attached lightly to the web by the combination of heat and pressure from the guide (30). The web (1) with the string (14) lightly attached thereto is then sealed to a second web on which an infusion material has been deposited by heat sealing rollers (8) to form a travelling two-ply web having infusion containing pockets (11). The individual packages are then cut from the travelling two-ply web by, for example, co-rotating cutting rollers defining the shape of the packages.
摘要翻译：用于制造标记的双层输液包装的方法和装置。形成标签的绳子（14）被供给到具有从其周边突出的多个销（17）的旋转滚筒（12）。滚筒（12）可旋转地安装成与用于形成至少一层双层输液包装的腹板（1）配合。当滚筒（12）旋转时，线（14）围绕销（17）被引导。纤维网（1）通过辊（29）被引入滚筒（12），并通过弯曲的引导件（30）将其引导到滚筒（12）上，以将绳子从滚筒周边转移到卷材（1）的表面。引导件（30）被加热以使纤维网（1）上的热塑性涂层熔化，由此通过来自引导件（30）的热量和压力的组合将绳子轻轻地附接到卷材上。然后将具有轻轻地附接到其上的绳子（14）的腹板（1）密封到第二腹板上，在其上已经通过热封辊（8）沉积了输注材料，以形成具有输液的行进双层腹板（11））。然后，通过例如限定包装形状的共同旋转切割辊，从行进的双层织物切割各个包装。

82. 发明授权

US5674545A Compressible packages for infusible substances 失效
标题翻译：用于不可渗透物质的可压缩包装
公开(公告)号：US5674545A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-07
申请号：US307802
申请日：1995-01-20
申请人： Anthony Evan Shakspeare , John Frank Thomas Stevenson
发明人： Anthony Evan Shakspeare , John Frank Thomas Stevenson
IPC分类号： B65D77/00 , A47J31/06 , B65D81/00 , B65D85/812 , B65B29/04 , B65D33/06
CPC分类号： B65D85/812
摘要： An infusible package includes a closed bag, containing an infusible substance for infusion in a liquid. The bag is formed from panels of porous material sealed at their peripheral margins; and at least one string. Each string extends through a seal between the panels, enters the interior of the bag at a point on the peripheral margins and extends across the interior of the bag to an anchoring point at or adjacent the peripheral margins. The length of that portion of each string which extends across the interior of the bag between the point on the peripheral margins and the anchoring point is greater than the distance between that point and the anchoring point. With this arrangement, pulling the string initially causes withdrawal from the bag interior of slack string length disposed therein.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB93 / 00620 Sec。 371 1995年1月20日第 102（e）日期1995年1月20日PCT 1993年3月26日PCT公布。 WO94 / 21361 PCT出版物日期1994年9月29日一个不可思议的包装包括一个封闭的袋子，其中包含用于在液体中输注的不可渗透物质。袋子由密封在其周边边缘处的多孔材料板形成; 和至少一个字符串。每个线条延伸穿过面板之间的密封件，在外围边缘上的一点处进入袋子的内部，并且延伸穿过袋子的内部到位于或邻近周边边缘的锚固点。在圆周边缘上的点和固定点之间延伸穿过袋子内部的每个绳索的该部分的长度大于该点与锚定点之间的距离。利用这种布置，拉绳最初导致从袋内部撤出设置在其中的松弛绳长度。

83. 发明授权

US5623865A Infuser 失效
公开(公告)号：US5623865A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-29
申请号：US652526
申请日：1996-06-03
申请人： Perry Sidiropoulos
发明人： Perry Sidiropoulos
IPC分类号： A47G19/16 , A47G21/04 , A47J31/18 , B65D81/00 , B65D85/812 , A47J31/00
CPC分类号： B65D85/812 , A47G19/16 , A47G21/004
摘要： An infuser (1) comprising an elongated member (2) having at one end (4), a gripping portion (64) and, at the other end (3), a perforated or porous wall portion (5) forming the infuser charge holding chamber. A sleeve (9) slides along the elongated member (2) to cover or expose the perforations (8) or the porous material (40). To use the infuser (1), the infuser (1) is gripped by the gripping portion (64) and the sleeve (9) slid towards the gripping end (64), exposing the hygienically covered perforations (8) or porous material (40), which is stirred into boiling water to extract the required flavour or substances from the infuser charge. Upon completion the infuser is removed above the water and the sleeve (9) is slid down sealing the perforations (8) or porous material to lessen leakage from the infuser (1).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU94 / 00750 Sec。 371日期：1996年6月3日 102（e）日期1996年6月3日PCT 1994年12月2日PCT公布。出版物WO95 / 15105 PCT 日期：1995年6月8日，一个包括在一端（4）的细长构件（2），一个把持部分（64）和一个穿孔或多孔壁部分（5）的另一端（3）形成注入器电荷保持室。套筒（9）沿着细长构件（2）滑动以覆盖或暴露穿孔（8）或多孔材料（40）。为了使用输液器（1），输送器（1）被抓握部分（64）夹持，并且套筒（9）朝向抓握端部（64）滑动，暴露出卫生覆盖的穿孔（8）或多孔材料），将其搅拌至沸水中以从注射器装料中提取所需的风味或物质。完成后，在水上方移除输液器，并且套筒（9）向下滑动以密封穿孔（8）或多孔材料，以减少来自注射器（1）的泄漏。

84. 发明授权

US5552165A Infusion package 失效
标题翻译：输液包
公开(公告)号：US5552165A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US335029
申请日：1994-11-07
申请人： Robert H. A. Haak , Jan J. Kuipers , Craig S. McLean
发明人： Robert H. A. Haak , Jan J. Kuipers , Craig S. McLean
IPC分类号： B65D77/00 , B65D81/00 , B65D85/812 , B65B29/04
CPC分类号： B65D85/812
摘要： A package for containing a flowable infusible material comprising a closed bag made from a porous material. The bag has a first side, a second side that opposes the first side and two other sides. The package also has a drawstring that passes out of the interior of the package via a first exit point located adjacent one end of the first side and a second exit point located adjacent the other end of the first side. Means are provided to constrain the drawstring against adjacent the ends of the second side and at some intermediate point along each of said other sides (preferably near the midpoint). The arrangement being such that pulling the ends of the drawstring in substantially opposite directions causes the drawstring to move relative to the sides it engages and thus enable the package to collapse.
摘要翻译：一种用于容纳可流动的可熔材料的包装，包括由多孔材料制成的封闭袋。袋子具有第一面，第二面与第一面和另外两面相对。该包装还具有从第一侧邻近一端定位的第一出口点和邻近第一侧另一端定位的第二出口点，从包装内部流出的束带。提供装置以将束带限制在靠近第二侧的端部和沿着每个所述另一侧（优选靠近中点）的某个中间点处。该布置使得拉绳在大致相反的方向上的端部使得拉绳相对于其接合的侧面移动，从而使包装件能够折叠。

85. 发明授权

US5091197A Tea bag with squeezing device 失效
标题翻译：茶袋用挤压装置
公开(公告)号：US5091197A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US535545
申请日：1990-06-08
申请人： Rosemary Ferro , Donald Williams
发明人： Rosemary Ferro , Donald Williams
IPC分类号： B65D81/00 , B65D85/812
CPC分类号： B65D85/812
摘要： A tea bag with a squeezing device is provided and consists of a string attached at one end to an infusion bag with a quantity of ground tea leaves sealed therein. A cover being of two panels is joined together along a fold line and has a hole at the center of the fold line. The string passes through the hole with a tag attached to the other end of the string. The panels of the cover can be used to squeeze the infusion bag to extract infusion liquid from the bag and as a disposable structure therefore after said infusion bag is used.
摘要翻译：提供具有挤压装置的茶包，其一端连接到输入袋上，其中密封有一定数量的茶叶。两个面板的盖子沿折叠线连接在一起，并且在折叠线的中心具有一个孔。字符串通过孔，附加到字符串另一端的标签。盖子的面板可用于挤压输液袋以从袋中提取输液，并且作为一次性结构，因此在使用所述输液袋之后。

86. 发明授权

US4948601A Device for brewing coffee 失效
标题翻译：酿造咖啡的装置
公开(公告)号：US4948601A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-14
申请号：US419472
申请日：1989-10-10
申请人： Gideon P. Serbu
发明人： Gideon P. Serbu
IPC分类号： B65D81/00 , B65D85/812
CPC分类号： B65D85/812
摘要： Ground coffee is packaged in a disposable brewing device for use in brewing a mug of coffee in a novel and unique manner facilitated by the use of a microwave oven. To prepare a freshly brewed mug of coffee the disposable device is inserted into and attached unto a coffee mug, water is added and the mug is placed in a microwave oven. A resilient stable element supports and anchors a filter bag containing premeasured amount of ground coffee beans. Expandable inner volume of filter bag facilitates percolation, minimizes buoyant force and prevents spill-over. Materials with varied coefficients of absorption to microwave energy are utilized in construction so that desired temperature differences are realized.
摘要翻译：研磨咖啡包装在一次性冲泡装置中，用于以通过使用微波炉促进的新颖独特的方式酿造一杯咖啡。为了准备一杯新鲜的咖啡杯，将一次性装置插入咖啡杯并连接到咖啡杯上，加入水并将杯子放在微波炉中。弹性稳定元件支撑并固定包含预先测量的研磨咖啡豆的过滤袋。可膨胀的内部容积的滤袋有助于渗透，最大限度地减少浮力并防止溢出。在结构中使用具有对微波能量的吸收系数不同的材料，从而实现期望的温度差。

87. 发明授权

US4726956A Tea bag with a protective cover 失效
标题翻译：带保护套的茶包
公开(公告)号：US4726956A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-23
申请号：US899224
申请日：1986-07-18
申请人： Hugh P. Christie
发明人： Hugh P. Christie
IPC分类号： B65D73/00 , B65D77/00 , B65D77/12 , B65D81/00 , B65D85/812 , B65B29/04
CPC分类号： B65D85/812
摘要： A tea bag and cover (1), the cover having two leaves (2) and (3) with the tea bag (5) staped to one leaf (2) only below the fold line. In use the tea bag (5) is suspended in the cup with the leaf (2) outside the cup to be supported by a wedging action in cantilever fashion with the leaf (3) folded upwardly and backwardly to fully expose the top of the cup for the pouring in of the water.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU85 / 00279 Sec。 371日期：1986年7月18日 102（e）日期1986年7月18日PCT提交1985年11月15日PCT公布。公开号WO86 / 03176 日期：1986年6月5日。茶袋和盖子（1），具有茶叶袋（5）的两个叶子（2）和（3）的盖子被钉在一个仅在折叠线下面的叶子（2）。在使用中，茶叶袋（5）悬挂在杯子中，叶子（2）在杯子外部被悬挂的楔形作用支撑，叶片（3）向上和向后折叠以完全暴露杯子的顶部浇在水中。

88. 发明授权

US4465697A Coffee brewing apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：咖啡酿造设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US4465697A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-14
申请号：US504155
申请日：1983-06-14
申请人： Michael F. Brice , Gaetano A. Natoli
发明人： Michael F. Brice , Gaetano A. Natoli
IPC分类号： A47J31/18 , A23F5/00 , A47G19/16 , B65D81/00 , B65D85/812 , A23F5/26 , B65B29/02
CPC分类号： B65D85/812 , A47G19/16
摘要： A coffee brewing device includes a housing for holding ground coffee with at least one wall of the housing being formed from a permeable filtering membrane which permits a flow-through of water. The interior of the housing is vented to the atmosphere through an attached conduit, which can be used as a handle, so as to permit the escape of gases which are generated when the coffee grounds are submerged in a cup of hot water. Baffles which serve to control the extent and direction of gas movement may be positioned in the housing. By such control, the generated gases may be utilized to agitate the coffee grounds to thus get a more complete mixing of the grounds with the water prior to a venting of the gases to the atmosphere. The baffles may be of both a perforated and non-perforated design so as to control gas bubble size and direction of flow.
摘要翻译：咖啡冲泡装置包括用于保持研磨咖啡的壳体，其中壳体的至少一个壁由允许水流穿过的可渗透过滤膜形成。壳体的内部通过附接的导管排放到大气中，该导管可用作手柄，以便允许当咖啡渣浸没在一杯热水中时产生的气体逸出。用于控制气体运动的程度和方向的挡板可以定位在壳体中。通过这样的控制，所产生的气体可以用于搅拌咖啡渣，从而在将气体排放到大气之前使得地面与水更完全地混合。挡板可以是穿孔和非穿孔设计，以便控制气泡尺寸和流动方向。

89. 发明授权

US4410550A Apparatus and method for making a beverage 失效
标题翻译：饮料制作装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US4410550A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-18
申请号：US366052
申请日：1982-04-06
申请人： Paul C. Gaskill
发明人： Paul C. Gaskill
IPC分类号： A23F5/26 , A47G21/18 , B65D81/00 , B65D85/812 , A23F3/18 , B65D33/01
CPC分类号： B65D85/812 , A23F5/26 , A47G21/183
摘要： An improved beverage infusion device and a method of rapid brewing an infusible beverage substance such as fresh, fine ground, roasted coffee by air agitation in an air-water chamber. The wall of the chamber is constructed of a fine porous filtering material that confines particles of coffee during agitation thereof with water of an amount necessary for brewing either one or more serving portions of coffee. An air conduit directs air underneath the coffee particles accumulated in the air-water chamber that is immersed in hot water. The hot water enters the porous wall of the air-water chamber, saturating the coffee particles. One or more intermittent burst of air are directed by the conduit under the coffee particles thereby momentarily suspending the coffee particles in the water, and agitating the coffee particles and the water. The water solubles of the coffee are extracted rapidly and mixed with the water to create a beverage.
摘要翻译：一种改进的饮料输注装置和通过在空气 - 水室中空气搅拌来快速冲泡诸如新鲜，细磨，咖啡的不熔饮料物质的方法。室的壁由细小的多孔过滤材料构成，其在搅拌期间将咖啡颗粒限定在一定量的水中，该水必须用于冲煮咖啡的一份或多份。空气管道将积聚在空气 - 水室中的咖啡颗粒下面的空气引导入浸在热水中。热水进入空气 - 水室的多孔壁，使咖啡颗粒饱和。一个或多个间歇性的空气爆发由咖啡颗粒下方的导管引导，从而暂时将咖啡颗粒悬浮在水中，并搅拌咖啡颗粒和水。咖啡的水溶性物质被快速提取并与水混合以产生饮料。

90. 发明授权

US4110955A Infusion bag and method of packaging infusion bag 失效
标题翻译：输液袋和包装输液袋的方法
公开(公告)号：US4110955A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-05
申请号：US701601
申请日：1976-07-01
申请人： Adolf Rambold
发明人： Adolf Rambold
IPC分类号： B65D77/22 , B65D77/00 , B65D77/02 , B65D77/04 , B65D77/06 , B65D81/00 , B65D85/812 , B65B5/06 , B65B5/08 , B65B7/26 , B65B35/56
CPC分类号： B65D85/812 , B65D77/02 , B65D77/062
摘要： An improved infusion bag for containing, for example, tea, is disclosed wherein the top of the bag is reinforced by a flexible strip folded into two wings which encompass the top of the bag. One wing extends along the length of the bag and projects beyond the bottom to serve as a pull strap for removing the bag from a box-like container. A method of packaging a plurality of such infusion bags is also disclosed.

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