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81. 发明授权

US5735688A Attachments for a mandibular distraction device for use in mandibular distraction osteogenesis 失效
标题翻译：用于下颌牵引成骨的下颌牵引装置的附件
公开(公告)号：US5735688A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US606033
申请日：1996-02-22
申请人： Yan Razdolsky , Patrick John Driscoll
发明人： Yan Razdolsky , Patrick John Driscoll
IPC分类号： A61B17/66 , A61C7/10 , A61C8/00 , A61C3/00 , A61C13/22
CPC分类号： A61C7/10 , A61B17/663 , A61C8/0096 , A61C8/0098
摘要： Attachment are used with a mandibular distraction device for use in distracting the mandible subsequent to corticotomy thereof. First and second sets of crowns of the device are adapted to be attached to the bicuspid and molar teeth of respective opposite lateral sides of the mandible. A first pair of expander assemblies are removably or fixedly attachable to the opposite sides of the first set of crowns, and a second pair of expander assemblies are removably or fixedly attachable to the opposite sides of the second set of crowns. Each pair of expander assemblies includes one expandable device and one sliding tube assembly. The attachments include receptor attachments that are provided to be attached to the bicuspid crowns and the molar crowns, and corresponding connector attachments that are provided to be attached to the screw devices and sliding tube assemblies for connection thereof to the crowns.
摘要翻译：附着物与下颌牵引装置一起使用，用于在下皮的皮质切开术之后分散注意力。装置的第一组和第二组冠适于附接到下颌骨的相应相对侧面的双尖和臼齿。第一对膨胀器组件可移除地或可固定地附接到第一组冠的相对侧，并且第二对膨胀器组件可移除地或可固定地附接到第二组冠的相对侧。每对膨胀器组件包括一个可膨胀装置和一个滑动管组件。附件包括被提供以附接到二尖牙冠和摩擦牙冠的受体附件以及设置成附接到螺钉装置的滑动管组件和用于连接到牙冠上的相应连接器附件。

82. 发明授权

US5599183A Assembly tool for assembling a mandibular distraction device 失效
标题翻译：用于组装下颌牵引装置的装配工具
公开(公告)号：US5599183A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US222579
申请日：1994-04-04
申请人： Yan Razdolsky , Patrick J. Driscoll
发明人： Yan Razdolsky , Patrick J. Driscoll
IPC分类号： A61B17/66 , A61C7/00 , A61C7/10 , A61C8/00 , A61C3/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/663 , A61C7/00 , A61C7/10 , A61C8/0096
摘要： Mandibular distraction osteogenesis can take place by performing corticotomy surgery at two points on opposite sides of the mandible and at the same time attaching an expansible distraction device to the teeth of the mandible on opposite sides of the two points of the corticotomy surgery. The device is then periodically expanded until a desired mandibular length is obtained. The device includes a plurality of bands that are fitted onto the teeth of the mandible and a number of universal expansion screws that are connected to the bands for purposes of distracting the mandible. This device can be assembled with an appropriate appliance assembly tool that precisely positions and aligns the universal expansion screws relative to the bands during assembly thereof.
摘要翻译：下颌骨牵引成骨可以通过在下颌骨相对两侧进行皮质切开术进行皮质切开手术，同时将可扩张牵引装置连接到皮质切开手术两点相对侧的下颌牙齿。然后将装置周期性地扩张直到获得所需的下颌长度。该装置包括安装在下颌骨齿上的多个带，以及连接到该带的许多通用膨胀螺钉，用于分散下颌骨的注意力。该装置可以装配有适当的装置组装工具，其在组装期间精确地定位和对准通用膨胀螺钉相对于带。

83. 发明授权

US5540687A Device for the distraction of bones 失效
标题翻译：用于分散骨骼的装置
公开(公告)号：US5540687A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-30
申请号：US246656
申请日：1994-05-19
申请人： Jeffrey D. Fairley , Jorg Bischof
发明人： Jeffrey D. Fairley , Jorg Bischof
IPC分类号： A61B17/64 , A61B17/66 , A61B17/80 , A61F2/00 , A61B17/68 , A61B17/60
CPC分类号： A61B17/66 , A61B17/6433 , A61B17/663 , A61B17/8004 , A61F2/0059
摘要： This invention relates to a device for the gradual distraction of bones, to be used especially in craniofacial dysostoses with early stenosis of the cranial sutures, comprising an internally threaded first sleeve intermeshing with an externally threaded spindle, which has an activating point. The spindle consists of an anterior extension, which slides into a second, unthreaded sleeve and rotates freely therein. The first sleeve is fitted with the first mounting plate, which rotates and features bore holes for the fixation via mini-screws to bone. The second sleeve embracing the spindle, is furnished with the holding elements for attachment in or to the bone.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于逐渐分散骨骼的装置，特别用于具有颅骨缝合的早期狭窄的颅面状的腰骶部，包括与具有活动点的外螺纹心轴啮合的内螺纹第一套筒。主轴由一个前延伸部分组成，该前延伸部分滑入第二个无螺纹套筒并在其中自由旋转。第一个套筒装有第一个安装板，该安装板旋转并具有用于通过迷你螺钉固定到骨头的孔。包围心轴的第二套筒配备有用于附接到骨骼中的保持元件。

84. 发明授权

US10034697B2 Detachable actuator arm for distraction devices 有权
公开(公告)号：US10034697B2
公开(公告)日：2018-07-31
申请号：US14933494
申请日：2015-11-05
申请人： Thomas S. Johnston, Jr. , Klaus Kohler
发明人： Thomas S. Johnston, Jr. , Klaus Kohler
IPC分类号： A61B17/66 , A61B17/80 , A61B17/68
CPC分类号： A61B17/8019 , A61B17/663 , A61B2017/681
摘要： A detachable actuator arm as part of or in combination with an osteogenesis distractor device, the actuator arm being detachable from the distraction mechanism of the distractor device by manipulation of a proximally disposed release mechanism.

85. 再颁专利

USRE46582E1 Orthopaedic implant with sensors 有权
公开(公告)号：USRE46582E1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-24
申请号：US14844768
申请日：2015-09-03
申请人： DePuy Synthes Products, Inc.
发明人： Chad Morgan , Harry T. Hall , James M. Green , Geoffrey Flexner , Charles E. Geltz
IPC分类号： A61B17/56 , A61B17/68
CPC分类号： A61B17/80 , A61B5/01 , A61B5/076 , A61B5/14539 , A61B5/411 , A61B5/4504 , A61B5/4839 , A61B17/60 , A61B17/64 , A61B17/663 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/7001 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/72 , A61B17/7225 , A61B17/86 , A61B90/06 , A61B2017/00084 , A61B2017/00734 , A61B2090/064 , A61B2560/0219 , A61F2/442 , A61F2002/2821 , A61F2002/3067 , A61F2002/30677 , A61F2002/4666 , A61F2002/4672 , A61F2250/0002 , A61F2310/0097 , A61N1/205 , G06F19/00
摘要： A monitoring system includes: (1) an implant having at least one sensor and configured for at least partial insertion into a patient, a first one of sensors being in contact with a perimeter of a hole in a body portion of the implant for accepting a fastener; (2) a microchip associated with the implant and the sensor, the microchip configured to receive at least a first signal from the sensor; (3) a transmitter associated with the microchip for transmitting a second signal, representative of the first signal; (4) a receiver located outside of the patient, the receiver configured receive the transmitted second signal; and (5) a display device associated with the receiver, the display device configured to provide an audible or visual representation of the second signal to a user.

86. 发明申请

US20150351801A1 Bone Fixation System And Methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：骨固定系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20150351801A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-10
申请号：US14835220
申请日：2015-08-25
申请人： Javier Montejo
发明人： Javier Montejo
IPC分类号： A61B17/68 , A61C8/00 , A61C7/36 , A61B17/86
CPC分类号： A61B17/683 , A61B17/6433 , A61B17/663 , A61B17/8605 , A61B17/864 , A61C7/36 , A61C8/0096
摘要： An intermaxillary fixation system is provided, including a bone anchorage screw having at least one of an elongated head with internal threading and an externally threaded screw extending from a head of the bone anchorage screw, a fixation system, and a rail bar. A method for the stabilization and fixation of maxillary and mandibular arches is also provided, including setting a plurality of bone anchorage screws to the maxillary and mandibular arch, each bone anchorage screw having a head, fixing one or more T-shaped bars to the bone anchorage screws, bending and connecting a rail bar to heads of the one or more T-shaped bars with orthodontic screws, and wrapping a connector between the heads of the bone anchorage screws located on the mandibular arch and the maxillary arch.
摘要翻译：提供了一种肱间上固定系统，包括具有至少一个具有内螺纹的细长头部和从骨锚定螺钉的头部延伸的外螺纹的螺钉的固定螺钉，固定系统和轨道杆。还提供了用于上颌和下颌拱的稳定和固定的方法，包括将多个骨锚固螺钉设置到上颌和下颌弓，每个骨锚固螺钉具有头部，将一个或多个T形杆固定到骨头锚固螺钉，用轨道杆弯曲并连接到具有正牙螺钉的一个或多个T形杆的头部，并且将连接器缠绕在位于下颌弓和上颌弓上的骨锚固螺钉的头部之间。

87. 发明申请

US20150173814A1 BONE DISTRACTION APPARATUS IN WHICH A FLEXIBLE DRIVE ASSEMBLY IS USED 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用灵活的驱动装置的骨髓分离装置
公开(公告)号：US20150173814A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14405919
申请日：2013-05-22
申请人： SOUTHERN IMPLANTS (PTY) LTD
发明人： Thomas Gerhardt , Richard Kleynhans Pieterse
IPC分类号： A61B17/80 , A61B17/66
CPC分类号： A61B17/8019 , A61B17/663 , A61B17/666 , A61B17/8071 , A61B17/88 , A61B2017/681
摘要： One aspect of the invention relates to a flexible drive assembly (12) which includes drive elements (14) connected to one another in series. Each drive element has a body (16) with a central axis (18) and male and female ends (20, 22). The male end includes a projecting rib (26) of non-circular cross-section and the female end defines a socket (36) with a groove (44) therein which is of non-circular cross-section. The drive elements are connected to one another in series by location of the male end of one element in the series in the socket at the female end of a neighbouring element in the series with the rib of the male end received as a snap fit in the groove of the socket. The male ends and sockets are configured to allow limited pivotal movement to take place between adjacent elements, in each case about an axis transverse to the central axes of the elements, while also allowing the connected elements to transmit rotational torque in either direction from one to the other. Another aspect of the invention relates to a bone distraction apparatus (10) that incorporates such a flexible drive assembly.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个方面涉及一种包括彼此串联连接的驱动元件（14）的柔性驱动组件（12）。每个驱动元件具有具有中心轴线（18）的主体（16）和阳和母端部（20,22）。阳端包括非圆形横截面的突出肋（26），并且阴端限定其中具有非圆形横截面的凹槽（44）的插座（36）。驱动元件通过位于串联的一个元件的一个元件的阳端的位置在相邻元件的阴端处串联连接，其中阳端的肋被接收为卡扣配合插槽凹槽阳端和插座被构造成允许在相邻元件之间发生有限的枢转运动，在每种情况下都围绕横向于元件的中心轴线的轴线，同时还允许连接的元件将旋转扭矩从任一方向传递到另一个。本发明的另一方面涉及一种结合了这种柔性驱动组件的骨牵引装置（10）。

88. 发明授权

US09055976B2 Multi-directional distractor 有权
标题翻译：多方向牵引器
公开(公告)号：US09055976B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-16
申请号：US13319148
申请日：2010-11-11
申请人： Jiangming Li
发明人： Jiangming Li
IPC分类号： A61B17/66
CPC分类号： A61B17/663
摘要： A mandibular distractor can include an elongated main body having a central longitudinal axis extending in the elongate direction between a first end and a spaced apart second end. A first bone mount can be secured to the main body and a second bone mount can be positioned on the main body. A drive mechanism configured to selectively move the second bone mount longitudinally along the main body can also be included. A third bone mount configured to be moved longitudinally along the main body can also be included.
摘要翻译：下颌牵引器可以包括细长主体，其具有在第一端和间隔开的第二端之间沿细长方向延伸的中心纵向轴线。第一骨架可以固定到主体，并且第二骨架可以定位在主体上。还可以包括构造成选择性地沿着主体纵向移动第二骨架的驱动机构。也可以包括构造成沿着主体纵向移动的第三骨架。

89. 发明申请

US20140163576A1 SURGICAL DISTANCE ADJUSTING ASSEMBLY FOR A BONE DISTRACTOR 有权
标题翻译：手术距离调整装置
公开(公告)号：US20140163576A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-12
申请号：US14103252
申请日：2013-12-11
申请人： Stryker Leibinger GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： Christian Knoepfle , Karl Greiner , Manfred Schmuck , Michael Volk
IPC分类号： A61B17/66
CPC分类号： A61B17/66 , A61B17/663 , A61B17/666 , A61B17/8071 , A61B2017/00991
摘要： A surgical distance adjusting assembly for a distractor has a base having a first connecting portion configured to hold a first bone attachment member and a carrier having a second connecting portion configured to hold a second bone attachment member. The base and the carrier are movable relative to each other, wherein the first and second connecting portions provide a releasable mechanical coupling to the first and second bone attachment members. The releasable mechanical coupling comprises a hook member at one or both of the first and second connecting portions and configured to engage the respective bone attachment member. Alternatively, the releasable mechanical coupling comprises an opening at one or both of the first and second connecting portions. The opening has a thread for a fixation screw configured to releasable couple the respective bone attachment member to the respective connecting portion.
摘要翻译：用于牵引器的手术距离调节组件具有基部，该基部具有构造成保持第一骨骼附接构件的第一连接部分和具有构造成保持第二骨骼附接构件的第二连接部分的载体。基部和托架可相对于彼此移动，其中第一和第二连接部分提供到第一和第二骨骼附接构件的可释放的机械联接。可释放的机械联接器包括在第一和第二连接部分中的一个或两个处的钩构件，并且构造成接合相应的骨附着构件。或者，可释放机械联接器包括在第一和第二连接部分中的一个或两个处的开口。开口具有用于固定螺钉的螺纹，该螺纹构造成可释放地将相应的骨附着构件联接到相应的连接部分。

90. 发明申请

US20130310880A1 DISTRACTOR DEVICE INCLUDING MULTIPLE DIAMETER INTERNAL POST AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：包括多个直径内部位置的分离器器件及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20130310880A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：US13984333
申请日：2012-04-19
申请人： Ramon L. Ruiz
发明人： Ramon L. Ruiz
IPC分类号： A61B17/66 , A61B17/80
CPC分类号： A61B17/8019 , A61B17/663 , A61B17/8071 , A61B2017/00398 , A61B2017/00402 , A61B2017/681 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A distractor device (10) may include a tubular body (13) being internally threaded (19), a first foot plate (11) extending from the tubular body, and an internal post (14) in the tubular body. The internal post may include a first portion (16) having a first diameter being externally threaded (26) to cooperate with the internally threaded tubular body, and a second portion (17) coupled to the first portion, having a second diameter less than the first diameter, and also being externally threaded (18). The tubular body may include a longitudinal slot extending from adjacent the first foot plate. The distractor device may include a second foot plate (20) extending through the longitudinal slot and for threadingly coupling to the externally threaded second portion of the internal post. The second portion may include a tool interface (15) on a distal end thereof.
摘要翻译：牵引装置（10）可以包括内螺纹（19）的管状体（13），从管状体延伸的第一脚板（11）和管状体中的内部柱（14）。内部柱可以包括具有第一直径的第一部分（16），其具有外螺纹（26）以与内螺纹管状体相配合，以及联接到第一部分的第二部分（17），其具有小于第一直径，并且也是外螺纹（18）。管状体可以包括从相邻的第一脚板延伸的纵向槽。牵引装置可以包括延伸穿过纵向槽的第二脚板（20），并用于螺纹连接到内部柱的外螺纹第二部分。第二部分可以包括在其远端上的工具接口（15）。

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