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    • 82. 发明授权
    • Work vehicle having overridable automatic engine stop circuit
    • 工作车辆具有可覆盖的自动发动机停止电路
    • US07337866B2
    • 2008-03-04
    • US11325668
    • 2006-01-04
    • Keishiro NishiMasao TakagiSatoshi MachidaKenji KatoMasashi Osuga
    • Keishiro NishiMasao TakagiSatoshi MachidaKenji KatoMasashi Osuga
    • B60K28/04
    • B60K28/04B60K17/28B60K25/00B60Y2200/221
    • A work vehicle includes an engine, a PTO shaft driven by power from the engine, an operator's seat, an operator's presence sensor for detecting presence/absence of an operator at the operator's seat, and an automatic engine stop unit operable to automatically stop the engine in response to detection of the operator's absence at the operator's seat. The work vehicle includes a utility member for the vehicle selectively movable between a use position and a non-use position, a non-use state detecting sensor for detecting movement of the utility member to the non-use position, and an override unit operable to override the automatic engine stop function of the automatic engine stop unit, the override unit providing an override signal to the automatic engine stop unit in response to detection by the non-use state detecting sensor of the movement of the utility member to the non-use position.
    • 工作车辆包括发动机,由发动机的动力驱动的PTO轴,操作者座椅,用于检测驾驶员座椅上有无操作者的操作者存在传感器,以及可自动停止发动机的自动发动机停止单元 以响应操作人员在操作员座位的缺失。 工作车辆包括可在使用位置和不使用位置之间选择性地移动的车辆的实用部件,用于检测公用部件到非使用位置的移动的不使用状态检测传感器,以及可操作以 超越自动发动机停止单元的自动发动机停止功能,超控单元响应于不使用状态检测传感器检测到实用程序成员向不使用的移动而向自动发动机停止单元提供超驰信号 位置。
    • 85. 发明授权
    • Humidity sensor and method of using the humidity sensor
    • 湿度传感器和使用湿度传感器的方法
    • US07210333B2
    • 2007-05-01
    • US10857495
    • 2004-06-01
    • Hiroki FujitaKoichi FujitaSatoshi SugayaKenji KatoRyuji InoueNoboru Ishida
    • Hiroki FujitaKoichi FujitaSatoshi SugayaKenji KatoRyuji InoueNoboru Ishida
    • G01N7/00
    • G01N27/121
    • A humidity-sensitive porous layer (13) of a humidity-sensitive element section (3) of a humidity sensor (1) is formed of a crystalline phase oxide grains such as Al2O3—SnO2—TiO2 and of a glass phase such as silicate glass covering the crystalline phase. The glass phase contains an alkali metal oxide and/or alkaline earth metal oxide such as Li2O. The humidity sensitive porous layer (13) assumes a skeletal structure that is formed of crystalline phase oxide grains covered or coated with the glass phase. A heater (17) of the humidity sensor is controlled to heat the humidity-sensitive element section (3) at a temperature ranging from 500° C. to 800° C. so as to clean off the humidity-sensitive element section while an internal combustion engine is running and exhausting fouling substances. Measurement of Humidity in an exhaust gas exhausted from an exhaust gas purifying apparatus of an internal combustion engine is carried out by using the humidity sensor (1), so long as the exhaust gas temperature does not exceed 100° C. regardless of whether or not the engine is running.
    • 湿度传感器(1)的湿度敏感元件部分(3)的湿度敏感多孔层(13)由诸如Al 2 O 3的结晶相氧化物晶粒形成 和玻璃相如覆盖结晶相的硅酸盐玻璃。 玻璃相含有碱金属氧化物和/或碱土金属氧化物如Li 2 O。 湿度敏感多孔层(13)呈现由覆盖或涂覆有玻璃相的结晶相氧化物颗粒形成的骨架结构。 控制湿度传感器的加热器(17),以在500℃至800℃的温度范围内加热湿度敏感元件部分(3),从而清洁湿度敏感元件部分,同时内部 内燃机正在运行并排出污垢物质。 通过使用湿度传感器(1)进行从内燃机的排气净化装置排出的废气中的湿度的测定,只要排气温度不超过100℃即可 发动机正在运行。
    • 88. 发明申请
    • Silicon dot forming method and silicon dot forming apparatus
    • 硅点形成方法和硅点形成装置
    • US20070007123A1
    • 2007-01-11
    • US11519154
    • 2006-09-12
    • Eiji TakahashiTakashi MikamiShigeaki KishidaKenji KatoAtsushi TomyoTsukasa HayashiKiyoshi Ogata
    • Eiji TakahashiTakashi MikamiShigeaki KishidaKenji KatoAtsushi TomyoTsukasa HayashiKiyoshi Ogata
    • C23C14/32C23C14/00
    • C23C16/24H01L21/02381H01L21/02488H01L21/02532H01L21/02601H01L21/02631
    • There are provided a method and an apparatus which form silicon dots having substantially uniform particle diameters and exhibiting a substantially uniform density distribution directly on a substrate at a low temperature. A hydrogen gas (or a hydrogen gas and a silane-containing gas) is supplied into a vacuum chamber (1) provided with a silicon sputter target (e.g., target 30), or the hydrogen gas and the silane-containing gas are supplied into the chamber (1) without arranging the silicon sputter target therein, a high-frequency power is applied to the gas(es) so that plasma is generated such that a ratio (Si(288 nm)/Hβ) between an emission intensity Si(288 nm) of silicon atoms at a wavelength of 288 nm and an emission intensity Hβ of hydrogen atoms at a wavelength of 484 nm in plasma emission is 10.0 or lower, and preferably 3.0 or lower, or 0.5 or lower, and silicon dots (SiD) having particle diameters of 20 nm or lower, or 10 nm or lower are formed directly on the substrate (S) at a low temperature of 500 deg. C. or lower in the plasma (and with chemical sputtering if a silicon sputter target is present).
    • 提供了形成具有基本上均匀的粒径并且在低温下直接在基底上表现出基本均匀的密度分布的硅点的方法和装置。 将氢气(或氢气和含硅烷气体)供给到设置有硅溅射靶(例如,靶30)的真空室(1)中,或者将氢气和含硅烷的气体供应到 在不将硅溅射靶设置在其中的腔室(1)中,向气体施加高频功率,从而产生等离子体,使得发射强度Si(((nm)/ Hbeta) 288nm波长的硅原子和等离子体发射波长为484nm的氢原子的发光强度Hbeta为10.0以下,优选为3.0以下,0.5以下,硅点(SiD ),在500度的低温下直接在基板(S)上形成粒径为20nm以下或10nm以下的粒径。 在等离子体中(如果存在硅溅射靶,则具有化学溅射)。
    • 89. 发明申请
    • Separator unit and fuel cell stack
    • 分离器单元和燃料电池堆
    • US20060204806A1
    • 2006-09-14
    • US11370064
    • 2006-03-08
    • Noriyuki TakadaKenji KatoYoshihiro TamuraToshihiko Nonobe
    • Noriyuki TakadaKenji KatoYoshihiro TamuraToshihiko Nonobe
    • H01M8/04H01M8/02
    • H01M8/0267H01M8/026H01M8/04014H01M8/04223H01M8/241H01M8/2457H01M2008/1095
    • A separator unit inserted into a fuel cell having an electrolyte layer interposed between a fuel electrode and an oxygen electrode is provided with a plate like separator that separates fuel gas supplied to the fuel electrode from oxidizing gas supplied to the oxygen electrode, and a mesh like collector having an opening that forms one of a passage through which the fuel gas flows and a passage through which the oxidizing gas flows. The collector is provided to at least one side of the separator base in abutment against one of the fuel electrode and the oxygen electrode. The separator base has a coolant passage formed therein, through which a coolant is allowed to flow, and an electrode abutment portion of the collector, which abuts against one of the fuel electrode and the oxygen electrode, has an aperture ratio higher than those of other portions of the collector.
    • 插入到具有置于燃料电极和氧电极之间的电解质层的燃料电池中的分离器单元设置有板状隔板,该板状隔板将供给燃料电极的燃料气体与供给到氧电极的氧化气体分离, 收集器具有形成燃料气体通过的通道中的一个的开口和氧化气体流过的通道。 收集器被提供到隔板基座的至少一侧,以抵靠燃料电极和氧电极中的一个。 分离器底座具有形成在其中的冷却剂通道,允许冷却剂流动,并且与集电器的电极邻接部分抵靠燃料电极和氧电极中的一个具有比其他开口率高的开口率 收集器的一部分。