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81. 发明授权

US5370819A Conjugated enyne derivative and liquid crystal composition 失效
标题翻译：共轭衍生物和液晶组成
公开(公告)号：US5370819A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US149942
申请日：1993-11-10
申请人： Atsuko Fujita , Yuichi Onji , Shuichi Matsui , Tomoyuki Kondo , Yasuyuki Goto , Naoko Ota , Etsuo Nakagawa , Shinichi Sawada
发明人： Atsuko Fujita , Yuichi Onji , Shuichi Matsui , Tomoyuki Kondo , Yasuyuki Goto , Naoko Ota , Etsuo Nakagawa , Shinichi Sawada
IPC分类号： C09K19/04 , C09K19/18 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/52 , C07C43/02 , C07C69/76
CPC分类号： C09K19/3059 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/18 , C09K19/3001 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/3441 , C09K19/42 , C09K2019/3422
摘要： A novel, conjugated enyne compound expressed by the following formula (I), which has superior characteristics as an L.C. material and is stable under a usually used environment, and a L.C. composition containing the same are provided: ##STR1## wherein A is 1,4-phenylene or 1,4-cyclohexylene; B, C and D are 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl, pyridine-2,5-diyl or 1,3-pyrimidine-2,5-diyl; L and M are covalent bond, 1,2-ethylene, oxycarbonyl, carbonyloxy, 1,2-ethenylene, 1,2-ethynylene, oxymethylene or methyleneoxy; n, m and l are 0 or 1; X and Z are H or F; R is fluoroalkyl, alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl or alkenyl; Y is alkyl, alkoxy, cyano, halogen, cyanate, alkyl or alkoxy having at least one H replaced by halogen; when n is 0, L is covalent bond; when m or n is 0, M is covalent bond; and m, n and l are not simultaneously 0,the compound having a broad L.C. range, a low viscosity and a suitable .DELTA.n, and being applied to various uses, and reducing the viscosity of L.C. composition containing the same and enlarging the L.C. operation range.
摘要翻译：一种由下式（I）表示的新型共轭烯化合物，其具有优异的特征，如L.C. 材料，在通常使用的环境下是稳定的，而L.C. 提供含有它们的组合物：其中A是1,4-亚苯基或1,4-亚环己基; B，C和D是1,4-亚苯基，1,4-亚环己基，1,3-二恶烷-2,5-二基，吡啶-2,5-二基或1,3-嘧啶-2,5-二基; L和M是共价键，1,2-亚乙基，氧羰基，羰基氧基，1,2-亚乙烯基，1,2-亚乙炔基，甲醛或亚甲氧基; n，m和l为0或1; X和Z是H或F; R为氟烷基，烷基，烷氧基，烷氧基烷基或烯基; Y是具有至少一个H被卤素取代的烷基，烷氧基，氰基，卤素，氰酸酯，烷基或烷氧基; 当n为0时，L为共价键; 当m或n为0时，M为共价键; 并且m，n和l不同时为0，该化合物具有宽L. 范围，低粘度和合适的DELTA n，并适用于各种用途，并降低L.C.的粘度。含有相同的物质并扩大L.C. 操作范围

82. 发明授权

US06599590B2 Fluoro-substituted alkenyl compounds, liquid crystal compositions, and liquid crystal display elements 失效
标题翻译：氟取代的烯基化合物，液晶组合物和液晶显示元件
公开(公告)号：US06599590B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US09861554
申请日：2001-05-22
申请人： Yasuhiro Haseba , Shuichi Matsui , Hiroyuki Takeuchi , Yasuhiro Kubo , Etsuo Nakagawa
发明人： Yasuhiro Haseba , Shuichi Matsui , Hiroyuki Takeuchi , Yasuhiro Kubo , Etsuo Nakagawa
IPC分类号： C09K1930
CPC分类号： C09K19/42 , C07C255/50 , C07C2601/14 , C07D319/06 , C09K19/0403 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/2014 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/46 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/0451 , C09K2019/3422 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The invention relates to a fluoro-substituted alkenyl compound represented by formula (1) wherein Y1, Y2, Y3 and Y4 are each independently H or F, provided that at least one of Y1 and Y2 is F; Q1 is a single bond or an alkylene group of 1-20 carbon atoms, at least one —CH2— being optionally substituted by —O—, provided that two or more —O— are not adjacent to each other; Q2 is a single bond or —C≡C—; Rings A1, A2 and A3 are each independently a cyclohexane ring, a dioxane ring, a cyclohexene ring, a pyrimidine ring, a pyridine ring, or a benzene ring, or a benzene ring having at least one hydrogen atom substituted by F; Z1, Z2 and Z3 are each independently a single bond, —CH2CH2—, —CH2O—, —OCH2—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CH═CH—, —C≡C—, —CF2O—, or —OCF2; and m and n are each independently 0 or 1; provided that Y3 is F when Ring A3 is a cyclohexane ring and Z3 is a single bond. The liquid crystal composition comprising the compound, when used in liquid crystal display elements for various modes, excels in driving voltage and contrast.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由式（1）表示的氟取代烯基化合物，其中Y 1，Y 2，Y 3和Y 4各自独立地为H或F，条件是Y 1和Y 2中的至少一个为F; Q1是单键或1-20个碳原子的亚烷基，至少一个-CH2-任选被-O-取代，条件是两个或更多个-O-彼此不相邻; Q2是单键或-C = C-; 环A1，A2和A3各自独立地为环己烷环，二恶烷环，环己烯环，嘧啶环，吡啶环或苯环，或具有至少一个被F取代的氢原子的苯环; Z 1，Z 2和Z 3各自独立地为单键，-CH 2 CH 2 - ， - CH 2 O - ， - OCH 2 - ， - COO - ， - OCO-， - CH = CH - ， - C≡C-，-CF 2 O- OCF2; m和n各自独立地为0或1; 条件是当环A3为环己烷环且Z 3为单键时，Y 3为F。当用于各种模式的液晶显示元件时，包含该化合物的液晶组合物在驱动电压和对比度方面优异。

83. 发明授权

US06548126B1 2,3-difluorophenyl derivative having negative dielectric anisotropy, liquid crystal composition, and liquid crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：具有负介电各向异性的2,3-二氟苯基衍生物，液晶组合物和液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06548126B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-15
申请号：US09635846
申请日：2000-08-11
申请人： Yasuyuki Sasada , Shuichi Matsui , Hiroyuki Takeuchi , Yasuhiro Kubo , Etsuo Nakagawa
发明人： Yasuyuki Sasada , Shuichi Matsui , Hiroyuki Takeuchi , Yasuhiro Kubo , Etsuo Nakagawa
IPC分类号： C09K1930
CPC分类号： C09K19/3001 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/3066 , C09K19/3098 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/46 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/0451 , C09K2019/3027 , Y10T428/10
摘要： The invention is to provide liquid crystalline compounds having a negative and extremely large dielectric anisotropy value and a small optical anisotropy value at the same time; liquid crystal compositions comprising the compound; and liquid crystal display devices fabricated by using the liquid crystal composition; the liquid crystalline compounds have 2,3-dihalogenophenylene moiety and are expressed by formula (1) wherein Ra and Rb each independently represents a linear or branched alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon, any methylene in the alkyl may be replaced by —O—, —S—, —CH═CH—, or —C≡C—, but —O— is not successive, and any hydrogen in the alkyl may be replaced by halogen; rings A1 to A4 each independently represents trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, cyclohexene-1,4-diyl, pyridine-1,4-diyl, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl, or 1,4-phenylene, wherein at least one hydrogen in these rings may be replaced by halogen, and any nonadjacent methylene in cyclohexane ring may be replaced by —O—; Y1 and Y2 each independently represents F or Cl; Z1, Z2 and Z3 each independently represents a single bond, —CH2CH2—, —(CH2)4—, —COO—, —OCO—, —CH2O—, —OCH2—, —CF2O—, or —OCF2—; and l, m and n each independently is 0, 1 or 2, and the sum of l+m+n is 3 and less.
摘要翻译：本发明提供同时具有负的和非常大的介电各向异性值和小的光学各向异性值的液晶化合物; 包含该化合物的液晶组合物; 以及使用液晶组合物制造的液晶显示装置; 液晶化合物具有2,3-二卤代亚苯基部分，并且由式（1）表示，其中R a和R b各自独立地表示具有1至10个碳的直链或支链烷基，烷基中的任何亚甲基可以被-O-， -S-，-CH = CH-或-C = C-，但-O-不是连续的，并且烷基中的任何氢可被卤素取代; 环A1至A4各自独立地表示反式-1,4-亚环己基，环己烯-1,4-二基，吡啶-1,4-二基，嘧啶-2,5-二基或1,4-亚苯基，其中至少一个这些环中的氢可以被卤素取代，环己烷环中的任何不相邻的亚甲基都可以被-O-取代; Y1和Y2各自独立地表示F或Cl; Z 1，Z 2和Z 3各自独立地表示单键，-CH 2 CH 2 - ， - （CH 2）4 - ， - COO - ， - OCO - ， - CH 2 O - ， - OCH 2 - ， - CF 2 O-或-OCF 2 - l，m和n各自独立地为0,1或2，并且l + m + n的和为3以下。

84. 发明授权

US06649227B2 Difluorovinyl compound, liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display 有权
标题翻译：二氟乙烯基化合物，液晶组合物和液晶显示
公开(公告)号：US06649227B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09899169
申请日：2001-07-06
申请人： Takashi Kato , Shuichi Matsui , Hiroyuki Takeuchi , Yasuhiro Kubo , Etsuo Nakagawa
发明人： Takashi Kato , Shuichi Matsui , Hiroyuki Takeuchi , Yasuhiro Kubo , Etsuo Nakagawa
IPC分类号： C09K1934
CPC分类号： C07C49/753 , C07C49/687 , C07C49/693 , C07C49/697 , C07D319/06 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/46 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/0451 , C09K2019/3422 , Y10T428/10
摘要： Provided are liquid crystalline compounds having a wide liquid crystal phase temperature range, low viscosity, a large elastic constant ratio K33/K11 and excellent solubility at low temperature, a liquid crystal composition using the same and a liquid crystal display. Preferred compounds are difluorovinyl compounds represented by Formula (1): wherein Y1, represents H or a straight chain or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and optional —CH2— in the above alkyl group may be replaced by —O— or —CH═CH—, but —O— is not adjacent to each other, and at least one H in Y1 may be substituted with halogen or a cyano group: A1, A2, A3 and A4 each independently represent 1,4-cyclohexylene in which optional —CH2— which is not adjacent to each other may be replaced by —O—, 1,4-phenylene in which optional H may be substituted with halogen, and a single bond, in which at least two of A1, A2, A3 and A4 have the ring structure described above, and at least one of them is 1,4-cyclohexylene in which —CH2— is replaced by —O—; Z1, Z2 and Z3 each independently represent a single bond, —(CH2)2—, —CH═CH—, —(CH2)4—, —O(CH2)3— or —(CH2)3O—; n represents 0 or an integer of 1 to 10, provided that when any of A1, A2, A3 and A4 is 1,4-phenylene, Z1, Z2 and Z3 are single bonds, and among them, when A1 is 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl and A2 is 1,4-phenylene and when A3 is 1,4-cyclohexylene and A4 is a single bond, Y1 is H, and n is not 0.
摘要翻译：本发明提供具有宽液晶相温度范围，低粘度，大弹性常数比K33 / K11和低温溶解度优异的液晶化合物，使用该液晶组合物的液晶组合物和液晶显示器。优选的化合物是由式（1）表示的二氟乙烯基化合物：其中Y 1表示H或具有1至10个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，并且上述烷基中任选的-CH 2 - 可以被 - O-或-CH = CH-，但-O-不彼此相邻，并且Y 1中的至少一个H可以被卤素或氰基取代：A 1，A 2， A 3和A 4各自独立地表示1,4-亚环己基，其中不相邻的任选的-CH 2可以被-O-，1,4-亚苯基代替，其中任选的H可以被取代具有卤素和单键，其中A 1，A 2，A 3和A 4中的至少两个具有上述环结构，并且它们中的至少一个为1,4 - 环己烯，其中-CH 2 - 被-O-取代; Z 1，Z 2和Z 3各自独立地表示单键， - （CH 2）2 - ， - CH = CH - ， - （CH 2）4 - ， - O（CH 2）3 - （CH2）3O-; n表示0或1〜10的整数，条件是当A 1，A 2，A 3和A 4中的任何一个为1,4-亚苯基时，Z 1，Z 2 且Z 3为单键，其中A 1为1,3-二恶烷-2,5-二基，A 2为1,4-亚苯基，当A 3为1时，，4-环亚己基和A 4为单键，Y 1为H，n为0。

85. 发明授权

US06576303B1 Liquid crystal compounds exhibiting negative anisotropy of permittivity 有权
标题翻译：显示负介电常数各向异性的液晶化合物
公开(公告)号：US06576303B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09622826
申请日：2000-08-24
申请人： Norio Tamura , Atsuko Fujita , Hiroyuki Tekeuchi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Etsuo Nakagawa
发明人： Norio Tamura , Atsuko Fujita , Hiroyuki Tekeuchi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Etsuo Nakagawa
IPC分类号： C09K1934
CPC分类号： C09K19/3402 , C09K19/0403 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/18 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3028 , C09K19/3066 , C09K19/3444 , C09K19/3458 , C09K19/406 , C09K2019/0407 , C09K2019/3422 , Y10T428/10
摘要： Novel liquid crystal compound having a negative and absolutely large value of dielectric anisotropy, being excellent in compatibility with other liquid crystalline compounds at a low temperature and being stable chemically and physically, as well as a liquid crystal composition comprising this compound, and a liquid crystal display device comprising this liquid crystal composition are provided, said compound is expressed by the general formula (1): R1—A1—B1—A2—B2—A3—B3—Z—B4—A4—R2 (1) wherein A1, A2, A3 and A4 represent a single bond, 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-phenylene which may be substituted with a fluorine atom(s) or the like; B1, B2, B3 and B4 represent a single bond, 1,2-ethylene, 1,2-ethenylene, 1,2-ethynylene, oxymethylene, methyleneoxy or the like; R1 and R2 represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or the like; and Z represents (I) to (VI): wherein X represents H or F, and Y represents difluoromethyl group, difluoromethoxy group, formyl group or carboxyl group.
摘要翻译：新颖的介电各向异性值极高的液晶化合物，与其它液晶化合物在低温下的相容性优异，化学和物理性质稳定，以及包含该化合物的液晶组合物和液晶提供了包含该液晶组合物的显示装置，所述化合物由通式（1）表示：其中A1，A2，A3和A4表示单键，可以被取代的1,4-亚环己基，1,4-亚苯基与氟原子等; B1，B2，B3和B4表示单键，1,2-亚乙基，1,2-亚乙烯基，1,2-亚乙炔基，甲醛亚甲基，亚甲氧基等; R1和R2表示碳原子数1〜10的烷基等; Z表示（I）〜（VI）：其中X表示H或F，Y表示二氟甲基，二氟甲氧基，甲酰基或羧基。

86. 发明授权

US06315922B1 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display element 有权
标题翻译：液晶组成和液晶显示元件
公开(公告)号：US06315922B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09551643
申请日：2000-04-18
申请人： Fusayuki Takeshita , Etsuo Nakagawa , Yasuhiro Kubo
发明人： Fusayuki Takeshita , Etsuo Nakagawa , Yasuhiro Kubo
IPC分类号： C09K1934
CPC分类号： C09K19/42
摘要： The present invention provides a liquid crystal composition comprising a component A being at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by Formulas (1-1) and (1-2) in the specification and a component B being at least one compound selected from the group of compounds represented by Formulas (2-1), (2-2), (2-3), (2-4) and (2-5) in the specification. This liquid crystal composition satisfies general characteristics required for a liquid crystal display element of an active matrix mode (AM-LCD).
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种液晶组合物，其包含组分A，其为说明书中选自由式（1-1）和（1-2）表示的化合物组中的至少一种化合物，组分B为至少一种选自来自本说明书中由式（2-1），（2-2），（2-3），（2-4）和（2-5）表示的化合物组。该液晶组合物满足有源矩阵模式（AM-LCD）的液晶显示元件所需的一般特性。

87. 发明授权

US06207075B1 Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display element 失效
标题翻译：液晶组成和液晶显示元件
公开(公告)号：US06207075B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US08981651
申请日：1998-05-04
申请人： Toshihiko Muraoka , Katsuyuki Murashiro , Fusayuki Takeshita , Tetsuya Matsushita , Etsuo Nakagawa
发明人： Toshihiko Muraoka , Katsuyuki Murashiro , Fusayuki Takeshita , Tetsuya Matsushita , Etsuo Nakagawa
IPC分类号： C09K1930
CPC分类号： C09K19/44 , C09K19/3001 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/46 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/0451
摘要： A liquid crystal composition which has a superior voltage transmittance (sharpness) for good color and high-speed response characteristics. The composition contains at least one of the following first component (I-a, I-b), second component (II-a to II-d) and third component (III-a to III-c) respectively: wherein R1, R2, Z0, Z1, Q1, A1, A3, p, q, m and n are defined in the specification.
摘要翻译：具有良好的彩色和高速响应特性的优异的电压透过率（锐度）的液晶组合物。该组合物分别含有下列第一组分（Ia，Ib），第二组分（II-a至II-d）和第三组分（III-a至III-c）中的至少一种：其中R1，R2，Z0，Z1 在说明书中定义了Q1，A1，A3，p，q，m和n。

88. 发明授权

US06214256B1 Liquid crystal compositions and liquid crystal display devices 有权
标题翻译：液晶组合物和液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06214256B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09388431
申请日：1999-09-02
申请人： Yoshitaka Tomi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Etsuo Nakagawa
发明人： Yoshitaka Tomi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Etsuo Nakagawa
IPC分类号： C09K1930
CPC分类号： C09K19/42
摘要： A liquid crystal composition is disclosed which comprises: as a first component at least one of the compounds of the following formulas (1-1) and (1-2); as a second component at least one of the compounds of the following formula (2); as a third component at least one of the compounds of the following formulas (3-1) and (3-2); and as a fourth component at least one of the compounds of the following formulas (4-1) to (4-3)
摘要翻译：公开了一种液晶组合物，其包含：作为第一组分的至少一种下式（1-1）和（1-2）的化合物;作为第二组分，至少一种下式的化合物（ 2）;作为第三成分的至少一种下式（3-1）和（3-2）的化合物; 以及下述式（4-1）〜（4-3）中的至少一种化合物的第四成分，

89. 发明授权

US5837161A Liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：液晶组成和液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US5837161A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US822688
申请日：1997-03-24
申请人： Yasuko Sekiguchi , Katsuyuki Murashiro , Fusayuki Takeshita , Tetsuya Matsushita , Etsuo Nakagawa
发明人： Yasuko Sekiguchi , Katsuyuki Murashiro , Fusayuki Takeshita , Tetsuya Matsushita , Etsuo Nakagawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/46 , C09K19/12
CPC分类号： C09K19/42 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/46 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/0451 , Y10T428/1005
摘要： Liquid crystal compositions having a small value of .gamma. (V.sub.10 /V.sub.90) and a small .tau. (fast response speed) in order to cope especially with high speed response, while satisfying various characteristics required of STN display mode. These compositions comprise at least one compound expressed by formula (I) as a first component; expressed by any one of formulas (II-a) to (II-d) as a second component; and expressed by formula (III) or (IV) as a third component; and as a fourth component, a chiral component in the amount necessary for maintaining the ratio d/P of the cell thickness d (.mu.m) to the pitch length of twist P (.mu.m) in the range of 0.4 to 0.6 when the liquid crystal composition is used for liquid crystal display devices. ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 to R.sup.9 represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; Z.sup.0 to Z.sup.4 represent, for example, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --; A.sup.1 to A.sup.4, B, C, E, and G independently represent, for example, 1,4-cyclohexylene or 1,4-phenylene; D represents 1,4-cyclohexylene or 1,3-pyrimidine-2,5-diyl; Q.sup.1 represents H or F; and q and m are independently 0 or 1.
摘要翻译：在满足STN显示模式所要求的各种特性的同时，为了特别应对高速响应，具有较小的伽马值（V10 / V90）和小的tau（快速响应速度）的液晶组合物。这些组合物包含至少一种由式（I）表示的化合物作为第一组分; 由式（II-a）至（II-d）中的任一个表示作为第二组分; 并由式（III）或（IV）表示为第三组分; 作为第四成分，将液体厚度d（μm）的比d / P与捻数P（μm）的间距长度保持在0.4〜0.6的范围内所需的量的手性成分，液晶组合物用于液晶显示装置。（II-c）（II-c）（II-c）（II-c）（II-d）R6（B）Z2（C）R7（Ⅲ） R8（D）Z3（E）Z4（G）R9（IV）其中R1至R9表示具有1-10个碳原子的烷基; Z 0〜Z 4表示例如-CH 2 CH 2 - ; A1至A4，B，C，E和G独立地表示例如1,4-亚环己基或1,4-亚苯基; D代表1,4-亚环己基或1,3-嘧啶-2,5-二基; Q1表示H或F; q和m独立地为0或1。

90. 发明授权

US06485799B1 Aniline derivatives, liquid-crystal composition containing the same, and liquid-crystal display element 失效
标题翻译：苯胺衍生物，含有它们的液晶组合物和液晶显示元件
公开(公告)号：US06485799B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09600901
申请日：2000-07-24
申请人： Atsuko Fujita , Norio Tamura , Hiroyuki Tekeuchi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Nobumasa Nakamura , Etsuo Nakagawa
发明人： Atsuko Fujita , Norio Tamura , Hiroyuki Tekeuchi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Nobumasa Nakamura , Etsuo Nakagawa
IPC分类号： C09K1912
CPC分类号： C07D239/28 , C07C211/52 , C07C217/80 , C07C229/60 , C07C255/38 , C07C255/55 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/3066 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/3458 , C09K19/46 , Y10T428/10
摘要： A aniline derivative represented by general formula (1) wherein R and R′ represent independently each other alkyl with 1 to 10 carbon, alkoxyalkyl with 1 to 10 carbon, or hydrogen; x represents cyano, halogen, haloalkyl, haloalkyloxy, or 2-cyanoethynyl; Y represents fluorine or hydrogen; na and nc represent independently each other 0 or 1; Za, Zb, and Zc represent independently each other a single bond, 1,2-ethylene, carbonyloxy, or oxymethylene; ring A1 represents 1,4-phenylene in which hydrogen may be substituted by fluorine; ring A2 and ring A3 represent independently each other 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,4-phenylene in which hydrogen may be substituted by fluorine, or 1,3-pyrimidine-2,5-diyl.
摘要翻译：由通式（1）表示的苯胺衍生物，其中R和R'彼此独立地为具有1-10个碳原子的烷基，具有1-10个碳原子的烷氧基烷基或氢; x表示氰基，卤素，卤代烷基，卤代烷氧基或2-氰基乙炔基; Y表示氟或氢; na和nc彼此独立地表示0或1; Za，Zb和Zc彼此独立地表示单键，1,2-亚乙基，羰氧基或甲醛; 环A1表示其中氢可被氟取代的1,4-亚苯基; 环A2和环A3彼此独立地表示1,4-亚环己基，其中氢可被氟取代的1,4-亚苯基或1,3-嘧啶-2,5-二基。

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