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    • 84. 发明授权
    • Path searched device and CDMA receiver with the same
    • 路径搜索设备和CDMA接收机相同
    • US06487193B1
    • 2002-11-26
    • US09378265
    • 1999-08-20
    • Hajime HamadaYasuyuki OishiKazuo NagataniMichiharu NakamuraKoji Matsuyama
    • Hajime HamadaYasuyuki OishiKazuo NagataniMichiharu NakamuraKoji Matsuyama
    • H04B7216
    • H04B7/18584
    • The present invention is directed to a path searching device and a CDMA receiver employing the same, having a reduced circuit scale and operating to carry out a smaller number of operations. For a direct spreading CDMA communication system, a CDMA receiver includes a reception demodulator including an antenna, a high-frequency amplifier a band-pass filter, demodulators, etc. The CDMA receiver also has despreading units, a determination unit, and a path search device. The path search device has a sampling unit for sampling an input signal by low-speed oversampling based on an integer multiple of a chip rate and by high-speed oversampling that is faster than the low-speed oversampling, a first circuit for finding a correlative value between a spreading code and a signal provided by the low-speed oversampling and finding timing corresponding to a maximum correlative value. A second circuit for finding despreading timing according to correlative values between a signal provided by the high-speed oversampling and a spreading code corresponding to the timing provided by the first circuit.
    • 本发明涉及一种路径搜索装置和采用该路径搜索装置的CDMA接收机,其具有减小的电路规模并且操作以执行较少数量的操作。 对于直接扩频CDMA通信系统,CDMA接收机包括接收解调器,包括天线,高频放大器,带通滤波器,解调器等。CDMA接收机还具有解扩单元,确定单元和路径搜索 设备。 路径搜索装置具有采样单元,用于通过基于芯片速率的整数倍的低速过采样和通过比低速过采样快的高速过采样来对输入信号进行采样,用于找到相关的第一电路 扩展码与由对应于最大相关值的低速过采样和寻找定时提供的信号之间的值。 根据由高速过采样提供的信号与对应于由第一电路提供的定时的扩展码之间的相关值,找到解扩定时的第二电路。
    • 85. 发明授权
    • Demodulator
    • 解调器
    • US06442218B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09377141
    • 1999-08-19
    • Michiharu NakamuraYasuyuki OishiKazuo NagataniHajime HamadaYoshihiko AsanoHiroyuki SekiYoshinori Tanaka
    • Michiharu NakamuraYasuyuki OishiKazuo NagataniHajime HamadaYoshihiko AsanoHiroyuki SekiYoshinori Tanaka
    • H03D100
    • H04L25/062H04L25/03114
    • The present invention relates to a demodulator which receives a signal transmitted via phase modulation or multivalue QAM modulation, and decides transmitted data based on the received signal. The present invention enhances a transmission-line estimate by using tentatively decided data symbols as pilot symbols and in estimating a transmission line without a decrease in accuracy of transmission-line estimate even when an error rate of the tentatively decided data symbols is increased. The demodulator includes a pilot-based transmission-line estimation unit for estimating transmission-line characteristics by using pilot symbols. A tentative-data-decision unit for tentatively deciding data symbols based on the pilot-based transmission-line estimate. A data-based transmission-line estimation unit for estimating the transmission-line characteristics by using the tentatively decided data. Weight-coefficient-multiplication units for multiplying pilot-based and data-based transmission-line estimates by respective weights having a ratio therebetween varying in accordance with reliability of the tentatively ascertained data. A pilot&data-based transmission-line estimation unit for obtaining a transmission-line estimate by averaging weighted transmission-line estimates.
    • 本发明涉及一种接收通过相位调制或多值QAM调制发送的信号的解调器,并且基于接收到的信号来确定发送的数据。 本发明通过使用暂时确定的数据符号作为导频符号,并且即使当临时确定的数据符号的错误率增加时,也不会降低传输线估计的精度,来增强传输线估计。 解调器包括基于导频的传输线估计单元,用于通过使用导频符号估计传输线特性。 一种暂定数据判定单元,用于基于基于导频的传输线估计暂时地确定数据符号。 一种基于数据的传输线估计单元,用于通过使用暂时确定的数据来估计传输线特性。 权重系数乘法单元,用于乘以基于导频和基于数据的传输线估计,其各自的权重之间的比率根据暂时确定的数据的可靠性而变化。 一种基于导频和数据的传输线估计单元,用于通过对加权的传输线估计进行平均来获得传输线估计。
    • 86. 发明授权
    • CDMA receiving apparatus
    • CDMA接收装置
    • US06359875B1
    • 2002-03-19
    • US09084830
    • 1998-05-26
    • Hajime HamadaYasuyuki OishiHidenobu FukumasaKoji Matsuyama
    • Hajime HamadaYasuyuki OishiHidenobu FukumasaKoji Matsuyama
    • H04B7216
    • H04B1/707H04B2201/70707
    • A CDMA receiving apparatus receives a direct sequence CDMA signal produced through QPSK spreading modulation, performs coherent detection of the direct sequence CDMA signal, and despreads the signals, obtained through the coherent detection, through a despreading portion. The despreading portion comprises a selector portion. The selector portion selects signals as a demodulated and despread in-phase output signal and a demodulated and despread quadrature output signal, in accordance with despreading codes, from demodulated in-phase and quadrature signals obtained through the coherent detection, and an inverted in-phase and quadrature signals obtained as a result of the signs of the demodulated in-phase and quadrature signals being inverted.
    • CDMA接收装置接收通过QPSK扩展调制产生的直接序列CDMA信号,执行直接序列CDMA信号的相干检测,并且通过去扩展部分解调通过相干检测获得的信号。 解扩部分包括选择器部分。 选择器部分根据去扩展码从解调的通过相干检测获得的同相和正交信号中选择信号作为解调和去扩展的同相输出信号和解调和去扩展的正交输出信号,以及反相同相 并且作为被解调的同相和正交信号的符号的结果获得的正交信号被反转。