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    • 81. 发明授权
    • Method for measuring substances by enzyme immunoassay
    • 酶免疫法测定物质的方法
    • US4743544A
    • 1988-05-10
    • US609530
    • 1984-05-14
    • Yuzaburo NambaTohru NarakiTakashi SawadaToyohiro KitamuraMinoru TohdaTomiaki Morimoto
    • Yuzaburo NambaTohru NarakiTakashi SawadaToyohiro KitamuraMinoru TohdaTomiaki Morimoto
    • G01N33/543B01L3/00G01N33/53G01N33/566
    • B01L3/50851G01N33/53
    • Improved method for the measurement of substance comprising simultaneously measuring a plurality of specimens of a substance to be measured by enzyme immunoassay. The process comprises:a. reacting specimens and a material which will be specifically combined with the substance to be measured and which has been made in the solid phase;b. separating the reaction mixture in step (a) into the solid phase and the liquid phase;c. reacting the solid phase with an enzyme-labelled product of a material which will be specifically combined with the substance to be measured;d. separating the reaction mixture in the step (c) into the solid phase and the liquid phase;e. reacting the solid phase or the liquid phase with a substrate for the enzyme in the step (c); andf. measuring the optical density of the reaction mixture. The improvement comprises, in step (a), successively contacting the respective specimens with the material which will be specifically combined with the substance to be measured and which has been made in the solid phase, under cooling condition at a temperature ranging from 0.degree. C. to 15.degree. C., followed by simultaneously incubating them at a temperature ranging from room temperature to 45.degree. C. The fluctuation of results can be remarkably smaller by the employment of cooling means.
    • 用于测量物质的改进方法包括通过酶免疫测定同时测量待测物质的多个样品。 该过程包括:a。 反应样品和将与待测物质特异性结合并在固相中制备的材料; b。 将步骤(a)中的反应混合物分离成固相和液相; C。 使固相与待测物质特异性组合的材料的酶标记产物反应; d。 将步骤(c)中的反应混合物分离成固相和液相; e。 在步骤(c)中使固相或液相与酶的底物反应; 和f。 测量反应混合物的光密度。 改进包括在步骤(a)中,在冷却条件下,在0℃的温度下,将相应的试样与待测物质特异性结合的材料相继接触,并在固相中制成 至15℃,然后在室温至45℃的温度下同时孵育。通过使用冷却装置,结果的波动可以显着更小。
    • 84. 发明授权
    • Multilayer ceramic electronic component
    • 多层陶瓷电子元件
    • US09111682B2
    • 2015-08-18
    • US13354374
    • 2012-01-20
    • Takashi SawadaShigekatsu Yamamoto
    • Takashi SawadaShigekatsu Yamamoto
    • H01G4/012H01G4/30H01G4/232
    • H01G4/012H01G4/232H01G4/30
    • In a multilayer ceramic electronic component, internal electrodes arranged inside a ceramic body include exposed ends that are connected to end surfaces of the ceramic body. External electrodes, which are arranged on the end surfaces so as to be electrically connected to the internal electrodes, include first conductive portions that are arranged on the end surfaces so as to cover the exposed ends but so as not to wrap around onto the side surfaces, and include second conductive portions that are arranged on the end surfaces so as to cover the first conductive portions and so as to wrap around onto the principal surfaces and the side surfaces. In each external electrode, protruding portions are arranged on the end surface adjacent to the first conductive portion to stabilize the posture of the ceramic body when the second conductive portions are being formed.
    • 在多层陶瓷电子部件中,配置在陶瓷体内部的内部电极包括与陶瓷体的端面连接的露出端。 布置在端面上以与内部电极电连接的外部电极包括布置在端表面上的第一导电部分,以便覆盖露出的端部,但是不会包围在侧面上 并且包括布置在端表面上以覆盖第一导电部分并且绕在主表面和侧表面上的第二导电部分。 在每个外部电极中,在与第一导电部分相邻的端表面上布置有突出部分,以在形成第二导电部分时稳定陶瓷体的姿势。
    • 87. 发明授权
    • Headphone
    • 耳机
    • US08265322B2
    • 2012-09-11
    • US12928288
    • 2010-12-08
    • Hiroshi UchidaTakashi Sawada
    • Hiroshi UchidaTakashi Sawada
    • H04R25/00
    • H04R1/1075H04R1/1016
    • A headphone has a speaker unit with a diaphragm and a driving source that vibrates the diaphragm along a driving axis that passes through the speaker unit. The speaker unit has a first face and an opposing second face along the driving axis. The diaphragm and the driving source are installed in the speaker unit between the first and second faces. First and second weighting members are fixed as being in contact with the first and second faces, respectively. The speaker unit and the weighting members are installed in a housing. At least either of the weighting members is fixed to the housing. The speaker unit is installed in the housing via the weighting members so that the speaker unit is not in direct contact with the housing. The weighting members have a higher specific gravity than the housing.
    • 耳机具有具有隔膜的扬声器单元和驱动源,其沿着穿过扬声器单元的驱动轴使隔膜振动。 扬声器单元具有沿驱动轴线的第一面和相对的第二面。 隔膜和驱动源安装在第一和第二面之间的扬声器单元中。 第一和第二加权构件分别固定为与第一和第二面接触。 扬声器单元和加重构件安装在壳体中。 至少任一个加权构件固定在壳体上。 扬声器单元经由加重构件安装在壳体中,使得扬声器单元不与壳体直接接触。 加权构件具有比壳体更高的比重。
    • 89. 发明申请
    • GAS SENSOR
    • 气体传感器
    • US20110259079A1
    • 2011-10-27
    • US13094036
    • 2011-04-26
    • Eriko MaedaTakashi Sawada
    • Eriko MaedaTakashi Sawada
    • G01M15/10
    • G01N15/0656G01N27/041
    • A gas sensor is capable of detecting a concentration of PM contained in an exhaust gas emitted from a diesel engine. The gas sensor is comprised of a ceramic substrate and detection parts which are formed on the ceramic substrate with resistance parts. A resistance value of each of the resistance parts is changed on the basis of the quantity of conductive particulate matter captured by and accumulated on the detection parts. The detection parts have a different detection range. A part of the detection range of each of the detection parts is overlapped together. The concentration of PM contained in the target detection gas is detected on the basis of the change of the resistance value of the resistance parts.
    • 气体传感器能够检测从柴油发动机排出的废气中所含的PM的浓度。 气体传感器由陶瓷基板和形成在具有电阻部件的陶瓷基板上形成的检测部件组成。 每个电阻部分的电阻值基于由检测部件捕获并累积在其上的导电性颗粒物质的量而改变。 检测部件具有不同的检测范围。 每个检测部分的检测范围的一部分重叠在一起。 基于电阻部的电阻值的变化来检测包含在目标检测气体中的PM的浓度。