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    • 87. 发明授权
    • Fluid recovery system
    • 流体回收系统
    • US5154712A
    • 1992-10-13
    • US647583
    • 1991-01-28
    • Steve A. HerweckTheodore Karowski
    • Steve A. HerweckTheodore Karowski
    • A61M1/00
    • A61M1/0013A61M1/0027A61M1/0031A61M1/0056A61M2205/3348A61M2205/59
    • A thoracic cavity drainage device includes a first vessel having a plurality of chambers one of which is a regulated drainage chamber, and a separate transfer vessel which receives fluid collected in the drainage chamber of the first vessel. The chambers of both vessels are interconnected in a series by fluid passageways which cooperate to maintain a uniform range of suction in the drainage chamber while preventing passage of water into the drainage chamber and permitting a different level of suction in the transfer vessel. This operation is effective despite relatively large pressure and vacuum impulses caused by stripping of drainage lines, patient coughing, and the like, and despite discrete changes in the physical configuration of the system caused by disconnection of the transfer vessel, connection of the transfer vessel to an infusion line or the opening or closing of fluid lines and ports. A novel transfer vessel empties the drainage device and provides gravity reinfusion of the collected fluids. A mechanism within the transfer vessel provides an effective suction without vacuum connections or pressure regulating adjustments.
    • 胸腔引流装置包括具有多个腔室的第一容器,其中一个腔室是受调节的排液室,以及接收收集在第一容器的排液室中的流体的单独转运容器。 两个容器的腔室通过流体通道串联连接,这些通道协作以在排水室中保持均匀的吸力范围,同时防止水进入排水室并允许转移容器中的不同吸力水平。 尽管相当大的压力和排水管线的排出引起的真空冲击,患者咳嗽等,尽管由转移容器的断开引起的系统的物理结构发生离散的变化,但是转移容器连接到 输液管线或流体管线和端口的打开或关闭。 一个新的转移容器排空排水装置,并提供收集的流体的重力回输。 转移容器内的机构提供无需真空连接或压力调节调节的有效吸力。