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81. 发明授权

US06439300B1 Evaporator with enhanced condensate drainage 有权
标题翻译：蒸发器具有增强的冷凝水排水
公开(公告)号：US06439300B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09637733
申请日：2000-08-11
申请人： Steven R. Falta , Mohinder Singh Bhatti , Shrikant Mukund Joshi , Gary Scott Vreeland
发明人： Steven R. Falta , Mohinder Singh Bhatti , Shrikant Mukund Joshi , Gary Scott Vreeland
IPC分类号： F28D103
CPC分类号： F28F17/005 , F25B39/02 , F25D21/14 , F28F1/128
摘要： An evaporator (10) with opposed pairs of generally vertically oriented flow tube surfaces (14) has corrugated air fins in which the tube surface spacing c, the interior radius r of a crest (20) joining adjacent pairs of fin walls (18), the fin pitch p separating adjacent crests (20), and the length l of louvers (22) cut out of the fin walls (18) bear the following relationship: 0≦r/c≦0.057, 0.89≦l/c≦1.01, and 0.29≦p/c≦0.43. This has been found to substantially improve condensate drainage, while not significantly penalizing heat transfer or air side pressure drop.
摘要翻译：具有相对的大致垂直取向的流管表面（14）的蒸发器（10）具有波纹状空气翅片，其中管表面间距c，连接邻近的翅片壁（18）的顶部（20）的内部半径r，分离相邻波峰（20）的翅片间距p和从翅片壁（18）切出的百叶窗（22）的长度l具有以下关系：0 <= r / c <= 0.057,0.89 <= 1 / c <= 1.01和0.29 <= p / c <= 0.43。已经发现这样做大大地改善了冷凝水排放，同时不会显着地惩罚传热或空气侧压降。

82. 外观设计

USD613841S1 Heat exchanger 有权
公开(公告)号：USD613841S1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US29334877
申请日：2009-04-03
申请人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti
设计人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti

83. 发明申请

US20090229800A1 High performance three-fluid vehicle heater 有权
标题翻译：高性能三流体车辆加热器
公开(公告)号：US20090229800A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12075367
申请日：2008-03-11
申请人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti , Mark James Zima , Prasad Shripad Kadle
发明人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti , Mark James Zima , Prasad Shripad Kadle
IPC分类号： F28D1/02 , F28F1/10 , F28F3/00
CPC分类号： F28D1/0426 , F28D2021/0096 , F28F2009/0287
摘要： A heat exchanger assembly includes a pair of outer headers each defining an outer cavity and a pair of inner headers each defining an inner cavity. Each inner header is disposed in one of the outer headers, and each header defines a plurality of header slots. A plurality of first fluid tubes extend between the outer headers from one of the header slots of each outer header to fluidly interconnect the outer cavities defined by the outer headers and a plurality of second fluid tubes are interleaved with the first refrigerant tubes and extend between the outer headers and through one of the header slots of each outer header and through the associated outer cavities defined by the outer headers and to the one of the header slots of each inner header to fluidly interconnect the inner cavities defined by the inner headers.
摘要翻译：热交换器组件包括一对外部集管，每个外部集管限定外部空腔和一对内部集管，每个内部集管均限定内部空腔。每个内部标题都设置在一个外部标题中，每个标题定义了多个标题槽。多个第一流体管在每个外部集管的头部槽之一之间在外部集管之间延伸，以流体地互连由外部集管限定的外部空腔，并且多个第二流体管与第一制冷剂管交错并在外部集管，并且通过每个外部集管的一个头部槽口，并且通过由外部集管和每个内部集管的头部槽口中的一个限定的相关联的外部空腔，以流体地互连由内部集管所限定的内部空腔。

84. 发明授权

US07537151B2 Method of making high performance heat sinks 失效
标题翻译：制造高性能散热片的方法
公开(公告)号：US07537151B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-26
申请号：US11033334
申请日：2005-01-11
申请人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti , Patrick Mitchell Griffin
发明人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti , Patrick Mitchell Griffin
IPC分类号： B23K20/00
CPC分类号： F28F3/025 , B23P2700/10 , F28D2021/0029 , H01L21/4882 , H01L23/3672 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T156/10 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method of heat sink manufacture in which the crests of a conductive fin are nested down into close fitting grooves in a flat, conductive base plate, with small interface gaps G. A compressive material is set inside the fin crests and the grooves, viscous enough to not intrude into the gaps G, to a level sufficient to substantially fill the grooves. The work piece thus created is subjected to a cold hydrostatic oil bath, crushing the outer surfaces of the fin crests into the internal surfaces of the grooves where the compressed seal covers, while the rest of the fin is supported against net deformation by the surrounding oil.
摘要翻译：一种散热器制造方法，其中导电翅片的顶部嵌入到具有小的界面间隙G的平坦导电基板中的紧密配合的凹槽中。压缩材料设置在翅片顶部和沟槽内，足够粘稠以不将间隙G侵入到足以基本上填充凹槽的水平。将如此制成的工件进行冷静液压油浴，将翅片顶部的外表面破碎成压缩密封件覆盖的凹槽的内表面，而其余的翅片由周围的油支撑而变形。

85. 发明授权

US07477516B2 Air cooled computer chip 失效
标题翻译：风冷电脑芯片
公开(公告)号：US07477516B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-13
申请号：US11505724
申请日：2006-08-17
申请人： Shrikant Mukund Joshi , Mohinder Singh Bhatti
发明人： Shrikant Mukund Joshi , Mohinder Singh Bhatti
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , A47B77/08 , H05K5/00 , H01L23/34
CPC分类号： H01L23/467 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A cooling assembly includes a housing supporting a nozzle for directing cooling air over an electronic component. A casing rotatably supports a shaft, which in turn, supports a compressor, an expander, and an electric motor, for circulating air and delivering the cooling air to the nozzle. The assembly is distinguished by air bearings supporting the shaft in the casing on a thin film of air, thereby maintaining a contaminate free housing.
摘要翻译：冷却组件包括支撑用于将冷却空气引导到电子部件上的喷嘴的壳体。壳体可旋转地支撑轴，该轴又支撑压缩机，膨胀机和电动机，用于循环空气并将冷却空气输送到喷嘴。该组件的特征在于将空气轴承支撑在外壳中的轴上的空气薄膜上，从而保持无污染的外壳。

86. 发明授权

US07305834B2 Vortex tube cooler 失效
标题翻译：涡流管冷却器
公开(公告)号：US07305834B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-11
申请号：US11040671
申请日：2005-01-21
申请人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti
发明人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti
IPC分类号： F25B9/02 , B60H1/32 , F17C13/00
CPC分类号： G07F17/0071 , F25B9/04 , F25D2331/805
摘要： The invention provides an apparatus for moving thermal energy with respect to at least one of a beverage and a food product positioned in a vehicle or a stationary beverage machine. The apparatus includes a vortex tube positionable in a vehicle or a stationary beverage machine. The vortex tube includes an inlet and a cold outlet and a hot outlet. The vortex tube divides a primary air stream received in the inlet into a cold air sub-stream exiting the cold outlet and an a hot air sub-stream exiting the hot outlet. The apparatus also includes a containing member having a first wall with an inner surface for receiving a product. The containing member also includes a second wall surrounding the first wall to define a first cavity. The apparatus also includes a first fluid line extending between the first cavity and one of the cold and hot outlets for communicating one of the cold and hot air sub-streams to the first cavity. The apparatus also includes a third wall disposed between the first and second walls for dividing the first cavity into outer sub-cavity for receiving the air sub-stream and an inner sub-cavity for receiving a thermal fluid.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于相对于位于车辆或固定式饮料机中的饮料和食品中的至少一种来移动热能的装置。该装置包括可定位在车辆或固定饮料机中的涡流管。涡流管包括入口和冷出口以及热出口。涡流管将接收在入口中的一次空气流分离成离开冷出口的冷空气子流和离开热出口的热空气子流。该装置还包括具有第一壁的容纳构件，第一壁具有用于接收产品的内表面。容纳构件还包括围绕第一壁以限定第一空腔的第二壁。该设备还包括在第一空腔和冷热出口之一之间延伸的第一流体管线，用于将冷空气和热空气子流中的一个流通到第一空腔。该设备还包括设置在第一和第二壁之间的第三壁，用于将第一空腔分成用于接纳空气子流的外部子腔和用于接收热流体的内部子腔。

87. 发明授权

US07278468B2 Heat sink with multiple coolant inlets 失效
标题翻译：带多个冷却液入口的散热片
公开(公告)号：US07278468B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US11242738
申请日：2005-10-04
申请人： Shrikant Mukund Joshi , Mohinder Singh Bhatti
发明人： Shrikant Mukund Joshi , Mohinder Singh Bhatti
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S165/908 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The subject invention provides a heat sink for cooling electronic devices. The heat sink includes an upper chamber and a lower chamber separated by a baffle therebetween. The lower chamber includes a base having a central axis and a plurality of curvilinear fins disposed radially about the central axis of the base. The upper chamber includes a lid defining an inlet and an inlet tube interconnecting the upper chamber and the lower chamber for directing a fluid through the upper chamber and impinging the fluid on the base in the lower chamber. A sidewall extends between the base and the lid and is disposed about the fins. The sidewall includes a peripheral inlet for directing the fluid perpendicular to the central axis and at the fins.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于冷却电子设备的散热器。散热器包括上部腔室和由其间的隔板隔开的下部腔室。下室包括具有中心轴线的基座和围绕基座的中心轴线径向设置的多个曲线翅片。上室包括限定入口的盖子和连接上室和下室的入口管，用于引导流体通过上室并将流体冲击在下室中的底座上。侧壁在基座和盖之间延伸并围绕翅片设置。侧壁包括用于将流体垂直于中心轴线和鳍片引导的外围入口。

88. 发明授权

US07263848B2 Heat pump system 有权
公开(公告)号：US07263848B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US11210626
申请日：2005-08-24
申请人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti
发明人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti
IPC分类号： F25B13/00
CPC分类号： F25B13/00 , F25B2313/02321 , F25B2313/02523 , F25B2313/02741 , F25B2313/0293 , F25B2313/0294 , F25B2500/19
摘要： A heat pump is operable in a heating mode and a cooling mode and includes two identical heat exchangers. The heat exchangers alternate between operating as a condenser and an evaporator as the heat pump switches between the heating mode and the cooling mode. The heat exchangers include a fluid passageway for directing a refrigerant therethrough and a bypass bisecting the fluid passageway into a first portion and a second portion. A valve interconnects the first portion and the second portion of the fluid passageway and the bypass for directing the refrigerant through the first portion of the fluid passageway and into the bypass to prevent refrigerant flow through the second portion of the fluid passageway when the heat exchanger is operable as the evaporator.

89. 发明授权

US07228989B2 High efficiency beverage vending machine 失效
标题翻译：高效饮料自动售货机
公开(公告)号：US07228989B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US11104897
申请日：2005-04-13
申请人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti , Mingyu Wang , David P. Rusch
发明人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti , Mingyu Wang , David P. Rusch
IPC分类号： F25D25/04 , G07F9/10 , G07F11/14
CPC分类号： G07F17/0071 , F25B5/02 , F25B2700/21175 , G07F9/105
摘要： The invention provides a vending machine for cooling food products. The vending machine includes a housing defining an interior. The vending machine also includes a plurality of holding members substantially thermally isolated from one another and disposed in the interior. Each of the plurality of holding members includes inner and outer hollow members telescopically engaged with one another to define an inner cavity with an opening operable to communicate an individual food product and an outer cavity with an inlet and an outlet spaced from the inlet. The vending machine also includes a refrigeration system disposed outside of the interior and fluidly communicating individually with each of the outer cavities to cool each of the inner cavities.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于冷却食品的自动售货机。自动售货机包括限定内部的壳体。自动售货机还包括彼此大体热绝缘并设置在内部的多个保持构件。多个保持构件中的每一个包括彼此可伸缩地接合的内部和外部中空构件，以限定具有可操作以使单个食品和外部空腔与入口隔开的入口和出口连通的开口的内部空腔。自动售货机还包括设置在内部外部并与每个外部空腔流体连通以冷却每个内部空腔的制冷系统。

90. 发明授权

US07174722B2 Stirling cycle beverage cooler 失效
标题翻译：斯特林循环饮料冷却器
公开(公告)号：US07174722B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US11041812
申请日：2005-01-24
申请人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti
发明人： Mohinder Singh Bhatti
IPC分类号： F25B9/00
CPC分类号： F25B39/00 , F25B9/14 , F28D15/0266
摘要： The invention provides a heat exchanger operable, for example, with Stirling cooling system. The heat exchanger includes a first member having an inner surface defining a flow path for a working fluid. The first member also includes an outer surface spaced from the inner surface. The heat exchanger also includes a second member cooperating with the first member to define a first substantially enclosed heat exchanging chamber having a height and extending along at least a portion of the outer surface. The heat exchanger also includes at least one first blind conduit including an opening communicating with the first substantially enclosed heat exchanging chamber and a distal end spaced from the opening. The second member and the at least one first blind conduit cooperate with one another to define an enclosed path for a two-phase fluid to move along back and forth between the outer surface and the distal end.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种例如用斯特林冷却系统操作的热交换器。热交换器包括具有限定用于工作流体的流路的内表面的第一构件。第一构件还包括与内表面间隔开的外表面。热交换器还包括与第一构件配合的第二构件，以限定具有高度并沿着外表面的至少一部分延伸的第一基本封闭的热交换室。热交换器还包括至少一个第一盲导管，其包括与第一基本封闭的热交换室连通的开口和与开口间隔开的远端。第二构件和至少一个第一盲管相互配合以限定用于两相流体在外表面和远端之间前后移动的封闭路径。

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