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    • 81. 发明授权
    • Idle speed control apparatus for an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机空转控制装置
    • US5136997A
    • 1992-08-11
    • US575648
    • 1990-08-31
    • Minoru TakahashiKiyoshi Yagi
    • Minoru TakahashiKiyoshi Yagi
    • F02D41/16F02D31/00
    • F02D31/005
    • When a fluctuation of engine speed is detected during idling of an engine, an opening degree of the flow control valve provided in an idle bypass pipe is changed at a comparatively high rate of change. Based upon this, when the rate of change of the engine speed approaches zero, it rapidly changes the opening degree to maintain a value related to intake pipe pressure or an accumulated value of the intake pipe pressure and the engine speed at that point, or until the value is reached at a range which a gentle change is possible. Consequently, for example, when the engine speed drops, the intake air flow is increased at a comparatively high rate of change, and it is possible to prevent engine stalling. Further more, when the rate of change of the engine speed passes through zero and begins to rise, the intake air flow is rapidly reduced until the value is reached the range at which the torque at that point can be maintained, and so called quick response due to overcontrol is prevented. In this way, with a high control gain, it performs idle speed control having more favorable stability.
    • 当在发动机怠速期间检测到发动机转速的波动时,设置在怠速旁通管中的流量控制阀的开度以相对较高的变化率改变。 基于此,当发动机转速的变化率接近于零时,其迅速地改变开度,以保持与进气管压力相关的值或在该点处的进气管压力和发动机转速的累积值,或直到 在可以进行温和变化的范围内达到该值。 因此,例如,当发动机转速下降时,进气流以相对较高的变化率增加,能够防止发动机停转。 此外,当发动机转速的变化率通过零并开始上升时,进气流量迅速减小直到该值达到可维持该点的转矩的范围,并且所谓的快速响应 由于过度控制被阻止。 以这种方式,具有高控制增益,它执行具有更好的稳定性的怠速控制。
    • 85. 发明授权
    • Variable displacement compressor
    • 可变排量压缩机
    • US06520748B2
    • 2003-02-18
    • US09887315
    • 2001-06-22
    • Naoya YokomachiTatsuya KoideKiyoshi YagiTakayuki ImaiToshiro Fujii
    • Naoya YokomachiTatsuya KoideKiyoshi YagiTakayuki ImaiToshiro Fujii
    • A61M5315
    • F04B27/109
    • A suction chamber and a discharge chamber are defined in a front housing member. A crank chamber is defined between a cylinder block and a rear housing member. A drive shaft passes through the suction chamber and extends from a front end of a housing. The drive shaft is supported by the housing. A shaft sealing assembly for sealing the drive shaft is located in the suction chamber. In the cylinder block and a valve plate, a bleed passage is formed for connecting the crank chamber with the suction chamber. The bleed passage is inclined downward toward the suction chamber. The outlet of the bleed passage is above the shaft sealing assembly. In the suction chamber, a reservoir, which stores lubricating oil supplied through the bleed passage, is surrounds a lower part of the shaft sealing assembly.
    • 吸入室和排出室限定在前壳体构件中。 曲轴室限定在气缸体和后壳体之间。 驱动轴穿过抽吸室并从壳体的前端延伸。 驱动轴由外壳支撑。 用于密封驱动轴的轴封组件位于吸入室中。 在气缸体和阀板中,形成用于将曲柄室与吸入室连接的排放通道。 排出通道向吸入室向下倾斜。 排放通道的出口在轴封组件的上方。 在吸入室中,储存通过排放通道供应的润滑油的储存器围绕轴密封组件的下部。
    • 87. 发明授权
    • Viscous fluid type heat generator filled with regulated amount of
viscous fluid
    • 粘性流体型发热器充满调节量的粘性流体
    • US6152084A
    • 2000-11-28
    • US876076
    • 1997-06-13
    • Takashi BanHidefumi MoriKiyoshi YagiTatsuya Hirose
    • Takashi BanHidefumi MoriKiyoshi YagiTatsuya Hirose
    • B60H1/08F24J3/00F22B3/06
    • F24J3/003
    • A viscous fluid type supplementary heat generator having a housing assembly defining a fluid containing chamber including a hermetically sealed heat generating chamber in which a viscous fluid is filled to generate heat when the viscous fluid is subjected to shearing action applied by the rotation of a rotor element rotatably arranged in the heat generating chamber. The fluid containing chamber has a predetermined substantial volume with respect to which the volume of the viscous fluid filled in the fluid containing chamber is set at a value between 50% through 70%, i.e., the filling rate of the viscous fluid relative to the substantial volume of the fluid containing chamber of the viscous fluid type heat generator is determined to be a value between 0.5 through 0.7. The determination of the filling rate of the viscous fluid is made so as to protect an oil sealing device sealing the heat generating chamber from being damaged or broken by an excessive pressure prevailing in the heat generating chamber.
    • 一种粘性流体型补充发热器,具有壳体组件,该壳体组件限定含有气密密封的发热室的流体容纳室,其中当粘性流体受到通过转子元件的旋转施加的剪切作用时,粘合流体被填充以产生热量 可旋转地布置在发热室中。 流体容纳室具有预定的基本体积,相对于此,填充在流体容纳室中的粘性流体的体积设定在50%至70%之间的值,即粘性流体相对于实质的 粘性流体型发热体的流体容纳室的体积被确定为0.5至0.7之间的值。 确定粘性流体的填充率,以保护密封发热室的油封装置免受发热室内的过大压力的损坏或破损。
    • 90. 发明授权
    • Viscous fluid type heat generator with temperature sensor incorporated
therein
    • 含有温度传感器的粘性流体型发热体
    • US5893342A
    • 1999-04-13
    • US62850
    • 1998-04-20
    • Takashi BanShigeru SuzukiNobuaki HoshinoKiyoshi Yagi
    • Takashi BanShigeru SuzukiNobuaki HoshinoKiyoshi Yagi
    • B60H1/03B60H1/08B60H1/14F24J3/00F22B3/06
    • B60H1/14F24J3/003B60H2001/146
    • A viscous fluid type heat generator which comprises a housing assembly defining therein a heat generating chamber in which heat is generated, and a heat receiving chamber arranged adjacent to the heat generating chamber for permitting a heat exchanging fluid to circulate therethrough to receive heat transferred from the heat generating chamber. A drive shaft is rotatably supported by the housing assembly and is operationally connected to an external rotation-drive source. A rotor element is mounted onto and driven by the drive shaft for rotation within the heat generating chamber. A viscous fluid is held in a gap defined between the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer surfaces of the rotor element, for heat generation under shearing stress applied by the rotating rotor element. A temperature sensor is provided to detect a temperature of a part of the viscous fluid flowing in an outer peripheral region of the gap. Heat generation suppressing means is provided for suppressing the heat generation of the viscous fluid under the shearing stress when the temperature of the part of the viscous fluid, detected by the temperature sensor, exceeds a predetermined limit temperature.
    • 一种粘性流体型热发生器,其包括壳体组件,其中限定有产生热量的发热室,以及邻近发热室设置的热接收室,用于允许热交换流体在其中循环以接收从其中传递的热量 发热室。 驱动轴由壳体组件可旋转地支撑并且可操作地连接到外部旋转驱动源。 转子元件安装在驱动轴上并由驱动轴驱动以在发热室内旋转。 粘性流体被保持在限定在发热室的内壁表面和转子元件的外表面之间的间隙中,用于在由旋转的转子元件施加的剪切应力下产生热量。 提供温度传感器以检测在间隙的外周区域中流动的一部分粘性流体的温度。 当由温度传感器检测到的粘性流体的一部分的温度超过预定的极限温度时,提供发热抑制装置,用于抑制粘性流体在剪切应力下的发热。