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    • 82. 发明授权
    • Low conductivity and sintering-resistant thermal barrier coatings
    • 低导电性和耐烧结热障涂层
    • US06812176B1
    • 2004-11-02
    • US09904084
    • 2001-07-12
    • Dongming ZhuRobert A. Miller
    • Dongming ZhuRobert A. Miller
    • C04B3548
    • C04B35/486C04B2235/3206C04B2235/3224C04B2235/3225C04B2235/3232C04B2235/3241C04B2235/3272C04B2235/3275C04B2235/3279C04B2235/3289C23C4/11C23C14/08C23C30/00Y02T50/67
    • A thermal barrier coating composition comprising a base oxide, a primary stabilizer oxide, and at least one dopant oxide is disclosed. Preferably, a pair of group A and group B defect cluster-promoting oxides is used in conjunction with the base and primary stabilizer oxides. The new thermal barrier coating is found to have significantly lower thermal conductivity and better sintering resistance. The base oxide is selected from the group consisting of zirconia and hafnia and combinations thereof. The primary stabilizing oxide is selected from the group consisting of yttria, dysprosia, erbia and combinations thereof. The dopant or group A and group B cluster-promoting oxide dopants are selected from the group consisting of rare earth metal oxides, transitional metal oxides, alkaline earth metal oxides and combinations thereof. The dopant or dopants preferably have ionic radii different from those of the primary stabilizer and/or the base oxides.
    • 公开了一种包含基础氧化物,主要稳定剂氧化物和至少一种掺杂剂氧化物的热障涂层组合物。 优选地,一对A组和B组缺陷促进簇的氧化物与碱和一级稳定剂氧化物结合使用。 发现新的热障涂层具有显着较低的导热性和更好的耐烧结性。 碱性氧化物选自氧化锆和铪以及它们的组合。 主要的稳定氧化物选自氧化钇,镝,铒及其组合。 掺杂剂或A族和B族促进簇的氧化物掺杂剂选自稀土金属氧化物,过渡金属氧化物,碱土金属氧化物及其组合。 掺杂剂或掺杂剂优选具有与主稳定剂和/或基础氧化物不同的离子半径。
    • 85. 发明授权
    • Modular block retaining wall system and method of constructing same
    • 模块化挡土墙系统及其构造方法
    • US5595460A
    • 1997-01-21
    • US370324
    • 1995-01-10
    • Robert A. MillerPhilip M. Taylor
    • Robert A. MillerPhilip M. Taylor
    • E02D17/18E02D29/02
    • E02D29/0225E02D29/025
    • A modular wall block is formed with a trough or recess in a top surface configured to frictionally receive fingers of a rake-like grid connection device. The fingers are engaged through apertures in an end portion of a grid-like sheet of material with the spine of the rake overlying the grid-like sheet of material, the remainder of the grid-like sheet of material extending rearwardly to reinforce the fill behind a retaining wall formed from a plurality of courses of the wall blocks. Slat members are selectively received in one of a pair of grooves defined in each side of the wall blocks with portions of the slats extending above the upper surface of the block to contact a surface of an opening formed in a superimposed block for positioning the front faces of the blocks in the retaining wall relative to each other in either a vertically aligned or rearwardly offset relationship. The slats also include portions projecting laterally from the sides of the block and spanning the space between adjacent blocks in a course of blocks to position juxtaposed blocks in each course relative to each other. Alternatively, the rake includes, in addition to fingers projecting downwardly from the spine, tabs projecting upwardly from the spine. The tabs engage a slot in a bottom of the wall block for positioning, depending upon the direction of extension of the tabs, the front faces of the blocks in the retaining wall relative to each other in either a vertically aligned or vertically offset relationship.
    • 模块化壁块形成有在顶表面中的槽或凹槽,其构造成摩擦地容纳耙状栅格连接装置的指状物。 指状物通过网格状材料片的端部中的孔接合,其中耙脊脊覆盖网格状材料片,栅格状材料片的其余部分向后延伸以加强后面的填充物 一个由多个壁块组成的挡土墙。 板条构件被选择性地容纳在限定在壁块的每一侧中的一对槽中的一个槽中,其中板条的部分在块的上表面上方延伸以接触形成在叠加块中的开口的表面, 的挡块中的块相对于彼此垂直对齐或向后偏移的关系。 板条还包括从块的侧面横向突出的部分,并且在块的过程中横跨相邻块之间的空间,以在每个过程中相对于彼此定位并置的块。 或者,耙子除了从脊柱向下突出的手指之外还包括从脊柱向上突出的突出部。 翼片接合壁块的底部中的狭槽,用于根据翼片延伸的方向定位,挡块中的块的前表面相对于彼此垂直对准或垂直偏移的关系。
    • 86. 发明授权
    • Modular block retaining wall system and method of constructing same
    • 模块化挡土墙系统及其构造方法
    • US5540525A
    • 1996-07-30
    • US254710
    • 1994-06-06
    • Robert A. MillerPhil M. Taylor
    • Robert A. MillerPhil M. Taylor
    • E02D29/02
    • E02D29/0225E02D29/025
    • A modular wall block is formed with a trough or recess in a top surface configured to frictionally receive fingers of a rake-like grid connection device. The fingers are engaged through apertures in an end portion of a grid-like sheet of material with the backbone of the rake overlying the grid-like sheet of material, the remainder of the grid-like sheet of material extending rearwardly to reinforce the fill behind a retaining wall formed from a plurality of courses of the wall blocks. Positioning means in the form of slat members are selectively received in one of a pair of grooves defined in each side of the wall blocks with portions of the slats extending above the upper surface of the block to contact a surface of an opening formed in a superimposed block for positioning the front faces of the blocks in the retaining wall relative to each other in either a vertically aligned or rearwardly offset relationship. The slats also include portions projecting laterally from the sides of the block and spanning the space between adjacent blocks in a course of blocks to position juxtaposed blocks in each course relative to each other.
    • 模块化壁块形成有在顶表面中的槽或凹槽,其构造成摩擦地容纳耙状栅格连接装置的指状物。 指状物通过栅格状材料片的端部中的孔接合,其中耙子的骨架覆盖网格状材料片,栅格状材料片的其余部分向后延伸以加强后面的填充物 一个由多个壁块组成的挡土墙。 形成板条构件的定位装置被选择性地容纳在限定在壁块的每一侧中的一对槽中的一个中,其中板条的部分在块的上表面上方延伸,以接触形成在叠层中的开口的表面 块,用于将块的前表面相对于彼此以垂直对准或向后偏移的关系定位在挡土墙中。 板条还包括从块的侧面横向突出的部分,并且在块的过程中横跨相邻块之间的空间,以在每个过程中相对于彼此定位并置的块。
    • 89. 发明授权
    • Method for filling collapsible containers
    • 填充可折叠容器的方法
    • US4840017A
    • 1989-06-20
    • US80853
    • 1987-08-03
    • Robert A. MillerAlbert L. Stone
    • Robert A. MillerAlbert L. Stone
    • A61B19/00A61J1/00A61J1/05A61J1/10B65B7/00B65B51/10B65B55/02B65D30/24B65D33/14
    • A61J1/05A61J1/10B65B55/022A61M2207/00
    • A flexible collapsible container is filled with fluid by connecting a fluid conduit to a tubular port which communicates through one of the walls of the container to the container interior, and rupturing a sealing diaphragm that closes the bore of the tubular port. One then passes fluid through the conduit to fill the container. Thereafter, one seals either or both the tubular port and plastic wall which carries it to the other, opposed plastic wall of the container with seal line means to close off flow communication between the bore of the tubular port and a major portion of the container interior which contains the fluid. The effect of this is to block flow communication between the bore and the fluid so that the contents of the container remain sealed on disengagement of the fluid conduit from the tubular port.
    • 通过将流体导管连接到通过容器的一个壁连通到容器内部的管状端口并且破裂封闭管状端口的孔的密封隔膜来填充柔性的可折叠容器。 然后将流体通过导管填充容器。 此后,一个密封管状端口和塑料壁中的一个或两个,其将其携带到具有密封线装置的容器的另一个相对的塑料壁上,以封闭管状端口的孔与容器内部的主要部分之间的流动连通 它含有流体。 这样做的结果是阻止孔和流体之间的流动连通,使得当流体导管与管状端口分离时,容器的内容物保持密封。