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    • 81. 发明授权
    • Image holding member and image forming apparatus
    • 图像保持构件和图像形成装置
    • US07536134B2
    • 2009-05-19
    • US11598045
    • 2006-11-13
    • Yasuhiro OdaKatsumi Nukada
    • Yasuhiro OdaKatsumi Nukada
    • G03G15/00
    • G03G15/751G03G5/0592G03G5/14791
    • The invention provides an image holding member including at least a surface that has, after a predetermined discharge stress that is conditioned so that a sine-wave alternating-current bias of a peak-to-peak bias having 1.5 KV and a frequency 8 time S (Hz) is applied to the surface of the image holding member that is in a driving state where the movement speed of the surface is S (mm/s) is applied, a contact angle of water of at least about 70 degrees at a temperature of 22° C. and a relative humidity (RH) of 55%. The invention further provides an image forming apparatus including the image holding member, a charging device, a latent image forming device, a developing device, and a transfer device.
    • 本发明提供了一种图像保持部件,至少包括表面,该表面在经过调节的预定放电应力之后,使得具有1.5KV和8倍频率的峰 - 峰值偏置的正弦波交流偏压 (Hz)被施加到图像保持部件的表面的移动速度为S(mm / s)的驱动状态下的表面,水的接触角为至少约70度的温度 22℃,相对湿度(RH)为55%。 本发明还提供一种包括图像保持部件,充电装置,潜像形成装置,显影装置和转印装置的图像形成装置。
    • 82. 发明申请
    • Image forming apparatus and process cartridge
    • 成像设备和处理盒
    • US20080089712A1
    • 2008-04-17
    • US11802521
    • 2007-05-23
    • Katsumi NukadaWataru YamadaYukiko FurushiroTakayuki Yamashita
    • Katsumi NukadaWataru YamadaYukiko FurushiroTakayuki Yamashita
    • G03G15/00
    • G03G21/08G03G5/0592G03G5/0596G03G5/0607G03G5/0614G03G5/0625G03G5/0642G03G5/0664G03G5/0666G03G5/09G03G5/14791G03G5/14795G03G15/751
    • An image forming apparatus includes: an electrophotographic photoreceptor including a conductive support and a photosensitive layer including an outermost surface layer capable of transporting a charge, the layer being farthest from the conductive support and containing a resin having a crosslinking structure; a charging unit that charges the electrophotographic photoreceptor; a first exposure unit that exposes the electrophotographic photoreceptor to form an electrostatic latent image on the electrophotographic photoreceptor charged; a developing unit that develop the electrostatic latent image with a toner to form a toner image; a transfer unit that transfer the toner image from the electrophotographic photoreceptor to a medium to be transferred; and a second exposure unit that uniformly expose the electrophotographic photoreceptor, the outermost surface layer absorbing exposure light of the second exposure unit and having a maximum absorbance of about 0.05 or less in the entire wavelength range of the exposure light.
    • 图像形成装置包括:电子照相感光体,其包含导电性支持体和感光层,感光层包含能够输送电荷的最外表面层,该感光层距导电性支持体最远,并含有具有交联结构的树脂; 对电子照相感光体进行充电的充电单元; 第一曝光单元,其暴露电子照相感光体以在电子照相感光体上形成静电潜像; 显影单元,其用调色剂显影静电潜像以形成调色剂图像; 转印单元,其将调色剂图像从电子照相感光体转印到待转印的介质上; 以及第二曝光单元,其在所述曝光光的整个波长范围内均匀地曝光所述电子照相感光体,所述最外表面层吸收所述第二曝光单元的曝光光,并且具有约0.05以下的最大吸光度。
    • 85. 发明授权
    • Image-forming apparatus and image-forming method
    • 图像形成装置和图像形成方法
    • US07171152B2
    • 2007-01-30
    • US10870557
    • 2004-06-18
    • Hideyuki AkagiSatoshi ShigezakiKatsumi Nukada
    • Hideyuki AkagiSatoshi ShigezakiKatsumi Nukada
    • G03G21/00
    • G03G21/0035G03G21/0076G03G2221/0005G03G2221/001G03G2221/0078
    • An image-forming apparatus with multiple toner image-forming units that form toner images by developing electrostatic latent images by means of a developer containing a nonmagnetic toner and a magnetic carrier. Each of the toner image-forming units has a photoreceptor, a developing device that develops an electrostatic latent image borne on the surface of the photoreceptor, and multiple cleaning rolls, which have a magnetic particle layer of magnetic particles at the surface that are located in the state freely rotatable and in contact with or in the neighborhood of the surface of the photoreceptor. Furthermore, the cleaning rolls absorb nonmagnetic toners present on the surface of the photoreceptor on the magnetic particle layer thereof by rotation and the photoreceptor is rotating at a peripheral velocity of approximately 200 mm/sec or more.
    • 具有多个调色剂图像形成单元的图像形成装置,其通过借助含有非磁性调色剂和磁性载体的显影剂显影静电潜像而形成调色剂图像。 每个调色剂图像形成单元具有感光体,显影装置,其使感光体的表面上承载的静电潜像显影,以及多个清洁辊,其具有位于表面的磁性粒子的磁性粒子层 该状态可自由旋转并与感光体的表面接触或附近。 此外,清洁辊通过旋转吸收存在于感光体的磁性颗粒层上的感光体的表面上的非磁性调色剂,感光体以约200mm / sec以上的圆周速度旋转。
    • 88. 发明授权
    • Photoreceptor of electrophotographic system, process cartridge and image forming apparatus
    • 电子照相系统感光体,处理盒和成像装置
    • US06933088B2
    • 2005-08-23
    • US10417187
    • 2003-04-17
    • Wataru YamadaKazuhiro KosekiKatsumi Nukada
    • Wataru YamadaKazuhiro KosekiKatsumi Nukada
    • G03G5/05G03G5/147G03G5/047
    • G03G5/0578G03G5/14773
    • Provided are a photoreceptor of an electophotographic system satisfactorily high in resistance to contamination with a developer or corona products and durability to a contact electrification unit or a cleaning blade and capable of preventing occurrence of film defects in the production, and a process cartridge and an image forming apparatus in which a good image quality can be obtained over a long period of time. The photoreceptor includes a conductive substrate and a silicon compound-containing layer located on the substrate and containing a cyclic siloxane compound and/or derivatives thereof. The cyclic siloxane compound has a cyclic structure containing a repeating unit represented by formula (1) wherein A1 and A2, which may be the same or different, each represent a monovalent organic group.
    • 本发明提供一种电曝光系统的感光体,其耐显影剂或电晕产品的耐污染性高,并且对接触充电单元或清洁刮板具有耐久性,并且能够防止在生产中发生膜缺陷,并且处理盒和图像 能够在长时间内获得良好的图像质量的成形装置。 感光体包括位于基板上的导电性基板和含硅化合物的层,并含有环状硅氧烷化合物和/或其衍生物。 环状硅氧烷化合物具有含有式(1)表示的重复单元的环状结构,其中可以相同或不同的A 1和A 2各自表示 一价有机基团。