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81. 发明授权

US5626609A Endoscopic surgical instrument 失效
标题翻译：内镜手术器械
公开(公告)号：US5626609A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US357536
申请日：1994-12-16
申请人： Boris Zvenyatsky , Ernie Aranyi
发明人： Boris Zvenyatsky , Ernie Aranyi
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/28 , A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B17/29 , A61B18/1445 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/2837 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2926 , A61B2017/2929 , A61B2017/2936 , A61B2017/2945 , A61B2018/1253 , A61B2018/1432 , A61B2018/1861
摘要： An endoscopic surgical instrument having a handle assembly, a body portion, and a tool mechanism in which a pivoting handle pivots about a stationary handle to open and close the tool mechanism. The instrument includes a rotatable body portion, in which a rotation knob is provided on the instrument at the stationary handle so that the user may rotate the body portion, and consequently the tool mechanism, using a single hand. Furthermore, an electrocautery connection is provided which is positioned out of the line of sight of the surgeon, so that the surgeon may have an unobstructed view to the surgical site. The pivoting handle is provided with a rotatable connection point for connecting the slidable rod member to essentially eliminate radial deflection of the rod within the outer tube during opening and closing of the handles. The tool mechanism may include grasping jaws having rounded, interdigitating teeth for grasping and securely holding tissue or organs for removal through a cannula.
摘要翻译：一种具有手柄组件，主体部分和工具机构的内窥镜手术器械，枢转手柄围绕静止手柄枢转以打开和关闭工具机构。仪器包括一个可转动的主体部分，其中旋转旋钮设置在固定手柄上的乐器上，使得使用者可以使用单手旋转主体部分，从而旋转工具机构。此外，提供了一种定位在外科医生的视线之外的电烙术连接，使得外科医生可以对外科手术部位具有无阻碍的视野。枢转手柄设置有可旋转的连接点，用于连接可滑动杆构件，以在打开和关闭手柄期间基本上消除杆在外管内的径向偏转。工具机构可以包括具有圆形的交错齿的抓取爪，用于抓握并且牢固地保持组织或器官以通过套管去除。

82. 发明授权

US5489292A Endoscopic surgical instrument with grip enhancing means 失效
标题翻译：具有抓地力手段的内窥镜手术器械
公开(公告)号：US5489292A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-06
申请号：US346345
申请日：1994-11-29
申请人： H. Jonathan Tovey , Ernie Aranyi , Stanley P. Nelson
发明人： H. Jonathan Tovey , Ernie Aranyi , Stanley P. Nelson
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/28 , A61B18/14
CPC分类号： A61B17/29 , A61B17/282 , A61B18/1445 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/2837 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2926 , A61B2017/2929 , A61B2017/2936 , A61B2017/2945 , A61B2018/1253 , A61B2018/1432
摘要： An endoscopic surgical instrument having a handle assembly, a body portion, and a tool mechanism in which a pivoting handle pivots about a stationary handle to open and close the tool mechanism. In one embodiment, the tool mechanism including a pair of tissue gripping members having a plurality of rib members extending in a lengthwise direction, and at least one indentation having a longitudinal dimension at least greater than a transverse dimension between the rib members. The instrument includes a rotatable body portion, in which a rotation knob is provided on the instrument at the stationary handle so that the user may rotate the body portion, and consequently the tool mechanism, using a single hand. Furthermore, an electrocautery connection is provided which is positioned out of the line of sight of the surgeon, so that the surgeon may have an unobstructed view to the surgical site. The pivoting handle is provided with a rotatable connection point for connecting the slidable rod member to essentially eliminate radial deflection of the rod within the outer tube during opening and closing of the handles.
摘要翻译：一种具有手柄组件，主体部分和工具机构的内窥镜手术器械，枢转手柄围绕静止手柄枢转以打开和关闭工具机构。在一个实施例中，工具机构包括一对组织夹持构件，其具有沿长度方向延伸的多个肋构件，以及至少一个具有至少大于肋构件之间的横向尺寸的纵向尺寸的凹陷。仪器包括一个可转动的主体部分，其中旋转旋钮设置在固定手柄上的乐器上，使得使用者可以使用单手旋转主体部分，从而旋转工具机构。此外，提供了一种定位在外科医生视线之外的电烙术连接，使得外科医生可以对外科手术部位具有无阻碍的视野。枢转手柄设置有可旋转的连接点，用于连接可滑动杆构件，以在打开和关闭手柄期间基本上消除杆在外管内的径向偏转。

83. 发明授权

US5486189A Endoscopic surgical instrument 失效
标题翻译：内镜手术器械
公开(公告)号：US5486189A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US141417
申请日：1993-10-22
申请人： Matthew Mudry , Ernie Aranyi , David A. Nicholas
发明人： Matthew Mudry , Ernie Aranyi , David A. Nicholas
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/28 , A61B18/14 , A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/29 , A61B18/1445 , A61B18/1442 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/2837 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2926 , A61B2017/2929 , A61B2017/2936 , A61B2017/2945 , A61B2018/1253 , A61B2018/1432
摘要： An endoscopic surgical instrument having a handle assembly, a body portion, and a tool mechanism in which a pivoting handle pivots about a stationary handle to open and close the tool mechanism. The instrument includes a rotatable body portion, in which a rotation knob is provided on the instrument at the stationary handle so that the user may rotate the body portion, and consequently the tool mechanism, using a single hand. Furthermore, an electrocautery confection is provided which is positioned out of the line of sight of the surgeon, so that the surgeon may have an unobstructed view to the surgical site. The pivoting handle is provided with a rotatable connection point for connecting the slidable rod member to essentially eliminate radial deflection of the rod within the outer tube during opening and closing of the handles.
摘要翻译：一种具有手柄组件，主体部分和工具机构的内窥镜手术器械，枢转手柄围绕静止手柄枢转以打开和关闭工具机构。仪器包括一个可转动的主体部分，其中旋转旋钮设置在固定手柄上的乐器上，使得使用者可以使用单手旋转主体部分，从而旋转工具机构。此外，提供了一种定位在外科医生视线之外的电烙术甜食，使得外科医生可以对手术部位具有无阻碍的视野。枢转手柄设置有可旋转的连接点，用于连接可滑动杆构件，以在打开和关闭手柄期间基本上消除杆在外管内的径向偏转。

84. 发明授权

US5478347A Endoscopic surgical instrument having curved blades 失效
标题翻译：具有弯曲刀片的内窥镜手术器械
公开(公告)号：US5478347A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US321075
申请日：1994-10-11
申请人： Ernie Aranyi
发明人： Ernie Aranyi
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/28 , A61B17/32 , A61B18/14 , B26B13/06 , A61B17/36
CPC分类号： A61B17/29 , A61B17/320016 , A61B17/3201 , A61B18/1445 , B26B13/06 , A61B18/1815 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/2837 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2926 , A61B2017/2929 , A61B2017/2936 , A61B2017/2945 , A61B2018/1253 , A61B2018/1432
摘要： An endoscopic surgical instrument having a handle assembly, a body portion, and a tool mechanism in which a pivoting handle pivots about a stationary handle to open and close the tool mechanism. The instrument includes a rotatable body portion, in which a rotation knob is provided on the instrument at the stationary handle so that the user may rotate the body portion, and consequently the tool mechanism, using a single hand. Furthermore, an electrocautery connection is provided which is positioned out of the line of sight of the surgeon, so that the surgeon may have an unobstructed view to the surgical site. The pivoting handle is provided with a rotatable connection point for connecting the slidable rod member to essentially eliminate radial deflection of the rod within the outer tube during opening and closing of the handles. The instrument also includes crescent-shaped blades which are curved in a plane defined by the pivot axis of the blades and the longitudinal axis of the instrument.
摘要翻译：一种具有手柄组件，主体部分和工具机构的内窥镜手术器械，枢转手柄围绕静止手柄枢转以打开和关闭工具机构。仪器包括一个可转动的主体部分，其中旋转旋钮设置在固定手柄上的乐器上，使得使用者可以使用单手旋转主体部分，从而旋转工具机构。此外，提供了一种定位在外科医生视线之外的电烙术连接，使得外科医生可以对外科手术部位具有无阻碍的视野。枢转手柄设置有可旋转的连接点，用于连接可滑动杆构件，以在打开和关闭手柄期间基本上消除杆在外管内的径向偏转。仪器还包括月牙形叶片，其在由叶片的枢转轴线和仪器的纵向轴线限定的平面中弯曲。

85. 发明授权

US5116349A Surgical fastener apparatus 失效
标题翻译：手术紧固器装置
公开(公告)号：US5116349A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-26
申请号：US528125
申请日：1990-05-23
申请人： Ernie Aranyi
发明人： Ernie Aranyi
IPC分类号： A61B17/072
CPC分类号： A61B17/072
摘要： An apparatus for substantially simultaneously applying a plurality of two-part absorbable surgical fasteners to body tissue which includes biasing means to pivot the fastener holder into a final open position to release the body tissue. The biasing means is operable only after the fasteners have been applied.

86. 发明授权

US4566620A Articulated surgical fastener applying apparatus 失效
标题翻译：铰接手术紧固件施加装置
公开(公告)号：US4566620A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US662677
申请日：1984-10-19
申请人： David T. Green , Ernie Aranyi
发明人： David T. Green , Ernie Aranyi
IPC分类号： A61B17/10 , A61B17/072 , A61B17/28 , A61B17/04 , B25C5/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/072 , A61B2017/07214 , A61B2017/2904 , A61B2017/2927 , A61B2017/2929
摘要： In apparatus including a distal surgical fastener applying assembly operatively connected to a proximal actuator assembly by a longitudinal shaft assembly, the shaft assembly includes an articulation for allowing the fastener applying assembly to be placed in any of a wide range of rotational orientations relative to the actuator assembly.
摘要翻译：在包括通过纵轴组件可操作地连接到近侧致动器组件的远端手术紧固件施加组件的设备中，轴组件包括铰接件，用于允许紧固件施加组件相对于致动器部件。

87. 发明授权

US4513746A Instrument for applying plastic-like surgical fastening devices 失效
标题翻译：用于应用塑料样手术紧固装置的仪器
公开(公告)号：US4513746A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-30
申请号：US310412
申请日：1981-10-09
申请人： Ernie Aranyi , Richard Ihasz , Roy D. Gravener , Hugh J. Tovey
发明人： Ernie Aranyi , Richard Ihasz , Roy D. Gravener , Hugh J. Tovey
IPC分类号： A61B17/10 , A61B17/04 , A61B17/064 , A61B17/072 , A61B17/08 , A61B17/11
CPC分类号： A61B17/0467 , A61B17/0643 , A61B17/072
摘要： An instrument, method and two-piece plastic-like fastener for surgically fastening tissue by:(A) placing the tissue between: (1) a retainer of an absorbable material, that is located distally of the tissue and that has a hole which extends longitudinally through it; (2) an elongated rigid piercing member that is located proximally of the tissue, that extends longitudinally, and that has means on its distal end for piercing the tissue; and (3) a fastener of an absorbable material, that is also located proximally of the tissue and that has a distally extending prong which, during distal movement of the fastener, can (a) move distally through an opening pierced in the tissue by the piercing member and (b) then move distally into the retainer hole to hold the retainer and fastener together;(B) then moving the piercing member distally so that its distal end pierces the tissue; and(C) then moving the fastener distally so that its prong moves through the opening pierced in the tissue and into the retainer hole to hold the retainer and fastener together.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过以下方式手术固定组织的仪器，方法和两片塑料状紧固件：（A）将组织放置在：（1）可吸收材料的保持器，其位于组织的远侧并且具有延伸的孔纵向穿过它; （2）细长的刚性刺穿构件，其位于组织的近侧，其纵向延伸，并且在其远端具有刺穿组织的装置; 和（3）可吸收材料的紧固件，其也位于组织的近侧并且具有远端延伸尖端，其在紧固件的远端运动期间可以（a）向远侧移动穿过组织中刺穿的开口穿孔构件和（b）然后向远端移动到保持孔中以将保持器和紧固件保持在一起; （B）然后使穿刺构件向远端移动，使得其远端刺穿组织; 和（C）然后使紧固件向远端移动，使得它的插脚移动通过刺穿在组织中的开口并进入保持孔，以将保持器和紧固件保持在一起。

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