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81. 发明申请

US20130281664A1 NOVEL RUTHENIUM COMPLEXES AND THEIR USES IN PROCESSES FOR FORMATION AND/OR HYDROGENATION OF ESTERS, AMIDES AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：新型氢氧化钠复合物及其用于形成和/或加氢酯，氨基和衍生物的方法中的用途
公开(公告)号：US20130281664A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：US13880328
申请日：2011-10-11
申请人： David Milstein , Ekambaram Balaraman , Chidambaram Gunanathan , Boopathy Gnanaprakasam , Jing Zhang
发明人： David Milstein , Ekambaram Balaraman , Chidambaram Gunanathan , Boopathy Gnanaprakasam , Jing Zhang
IPC分类号： C07F15/00 , C07D241/12 , C07C45/00 , C07F9/6558 , C07D213/38 , C07B41/08 , C07C209/00 , C07C213/02 , C07B43/06 , C07K1/00 , C07B41/12 , C07C29/149 , C07B41/02
CPC分类号： C07K5/12 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/189 , B01J31/2404 , B01J31/2409 , B01J31/248 , B01J31/2485 , B01J2231/40 , B01J2231/49 , B01J2231/643 , B01J2231/763 , B01J2531/0244 , B01J2531/821 , C07B41/02 , C07B41/08 , C07B41/12 , C07B43/04 , C07B43/06 , C07C29/136 , C07C29/149 , C07C29/177 , C07C41/16 , C07C41/26 , C07C45/002 , C07C45/006 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/02 , C07C51/23 , C07C51/295 , C07C67/00 , C07C67/03 , C07C67/297 , C07C209/00 , C07C209/62 , C07C213/00 , C07C213/02 , C07C231/02 , C07C231/10 , C07C2601/08 , C07C2601/10 , C07C2601/14 , C07D207/06 , C07D207/08 , C07D211/12 , C07D213/38 , C07D241/08 , C07D241/12 , C07D295/023 , C07D295/027 , C07D295/185 , C07D305/06 , C07D307/14 , C07D307/33 , C07D307/44 , C07D307/52 , C07D307/83 , C07D309/30 , C07D487/14 , C07F9/58 , C07F9/65583 , C07F15/0046 , C07F15/0053 , C07K1/00 , C08G69/00 , Y02P20/52 , C07C233/05 , C07C235/06 , C07C233/07 , C07C235/16 , C07C235/14 , C07C235/10 , C07C211/27 , C07C211/07 , C07C211/35 , C07C211/46 , C07C211/10 , C07C215/28 , C07C217/58 , C07C69/14 , C07C69/24 , C07C31/125 , C07C31/12 , C07C49/78 , C07C49/04 , C07C49/10 , C07C49/08 , C07C49/403 , C07C31/205 , C07C31/202 , C07C31/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C33/20 , C07C33/22 , C07C31/1355 , C07C31/10 , C07C43/13 , C07C69/78 , C07C69/75 , C07C53/124 , C07C53/126 , C07C59/125 , C07C57/32 , C07C61/08 , C07C57/30 , C07C65/21 , C07C63/08 , C07C63/06
摘要： The present invention relates to novel Ruthenium catalysts and related borohydride complexes, and the use of such catalysts, inter alia, for (1) hydrogenation of amides (including polyamides) to alcohols and amines; (2) preparing amides from alcohols with amines (including the preparation of polyamides (e.g., polypeptides) by reacting dialcohols and diamines and/or by polymerization of amino alcohols); (3) hydrogenation of esters to alcohols (including hydrogenation of cyclic esters (lactones) or cyclic di-esters (di-lactones) or polyesters); (4) hydrogenation of organic carbonates (including polycarbonates) to alcohols and hydrogenation of carbamates (including polycarbamates) or urea derivatives to alcohols and amines; (5) dehydrogenative coupling of alcohols to esters; (6) hydrogenation of secondary alcohols to ketones; (7) amidation of esters (i.e., synthesis of amides from esters and amines); (8) acylation of alcohols using esters; (9) coupling of alcohols with water to form carboxylic acids; and (10) dehydrogenation of beta-amino alcohols to form pyrazines. The present invention further relates to the novel uses of certain pyridine Ruthenium catalysts.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新的钌催化剂和相关的硼氢化物络合物，以及这种催化剂的用途，特别是（1）将酰胺（包括聚酰胺）氢化成醇和胺; （2）由醇与胺制备酰胺（包括通过使二醇和二胺反应和/或通过氨基醇的聚合反应制备聚酰胺（例如多肽）; （3）将酯氢化成醇（包括环酯（内酯）或环状二酯（二内酯）或聚酯）的氢化）; （4）将有机碳酸酯（包括聚碳酸酯）氢化成醇，并将氨基甲酸酯（包括聚氨基甲酸酯）或脲衍生物氢化成醇和胺; （5）醇与酯的脱氢偶联; （6）将仲醇醇化成酮类; （7）酯的酰胺化（即从酯和胺合成酰胺）; （8）使用酯酰化醇; （9）将醇与水偶联以形成羧酸; 和（10）β-氨基醇脱氢形成吡嗪。本发明还涉及某些吡啶钌催化剂的新用途。

82. 发明申请

US20120253042A1 USE OF RUTHENIUM COMPLEXES FOR FORMATION AND/OR HYDROGENATION OF AMIDES AND RELATED CARBOXYLIC ACID DERIVATIVES 有权
标题翻译：用于形成和/或加氢酰胺和相关羧酸衍生物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120253042A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：US13471037
申请日：2012-05-14
申请人： David Milstein , Chidambaram Gunanathan , Yehoshua Ben-David , Ekambaram Balaraman , Boopathy Gnanaprakasam , Jing Zhang
发明人： David Milstein , Chidambaram Gunanathan , Yehoshua Ben-David , Ekambaram Balaraman , Boopathy Gnanaprakasam , Jing Zhang
IPC分类号： C07C209/50 , C07C67/02 , C07D241/12 , C07K5/12
CPC分类号： C07K5/12 , C07C29/136 , C07C45/002 , C07C51/235 , C07C67/03 , C07C67/28 , C07C67/39 , C07C209/50 , C07C213/00 , C07C231/00 , C07C231/02 , C07C2601/08 , C07C2601/14 , C07D241/12 , C07D295/185 , C07D307/52 , C07D487/14 , C07K1/02 , C07K1/10 , C08L79/02 , Y02P20/52 , C07C233/05 , C07C235/06 , C07C235/10 , C07C233/36 , C07C211/27 , C07C215/28 , C08L1/00 , C07C69/14 , C07C69/24 , C07C31/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C31/10 , C07C31/12
摘要： A process for preparing amides by reacting a primary amine and a primary alcohol in the presence of a Ruthenium complex to generate the amide and molecular hydrogen. Primary amines are directly acylated by equimolar amounts of alcohols to produce amides and molecular hydrogen (the only byproduct) in high yields and high turnover numbers. Also disclosed are processes for hydrogenation of amides to alcohols and amines; hydrogenation of organic carbonates to alcohols; hydrogenation of carbamates or urea derivatives to alcohols and amines; amidation of esters; acylation of alcohols using esters; coupling of alcohols with water and a base to form carboxylic acids; dehydrogenation of beta-amino alcohols to form pyrazines and cyclic dipeptides; and dehydrogenation of secondary alcohols to ketones. These reactions are catalyzed by a Ruthenium complex which is based on a dearomatized PNN-type ligand of formula A1 or precursors thereof of formulae A2 or A3.
摘要翻译：在钌络合物的存在下通过伯胺和伯醇反应制备酰胺以产生酰胺和分子氢的方法。伯胺通过等摩尔量的醇直接酰化，以高产率和高周转数产生酰胺和分子氢（仅副产物）。还公开了将酰胺氢化成醇和胺的方法; 将有机碳酸酯氢化成醇; 将氨基甲酸酯或脲衍生物氢化成醇和胺; 酯化酰胺化; 使用酯酰化醇; 醇与水和碱偶联形成羧酸; β-氨基醇的脱氢形成吡嗪和环状二肽; 并将仲醇脱氢成酮。这些反应由基于式A1的脱芳香族PNN型配体或式A2或A3的前体的钌络合物催化。

83. 发明申请

US20110135071A1 System And Method For Converting A Message Via A Posting Converter 有权
标题翻译：通过过帐转换器转换消息的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110135071A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12960392
申请日：2010-12-03
申请人： David Milstein
发明人： David Milstein
IPC分类号： H04M11/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/2872 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q10/107 , H04L51/063 , H04L51/066
摘要： A system and method for converting a message via a posting converter is provided. At least one incoming message is received from a composition device. Characteristics of the message are determined. The characteristics include a target device to which the message is directed and an application through which the message will be presented. An appropriate template is selected for the message based on at least one of the message characteristics. The message is converted to a different format using the selected template. The converted message is provided for display on the target device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种通过发布转换器转换消息的系统和方法。从合成装置接收至少一个传入消息。确定消息的特征。特征包括消息所针对的目标设备和消息将被呈现的应用。基于消息特征中的至少一个为消息选择适当的模板。使用所选模板将消息转换为不同的格式。转换的消息被提供用于在目标设备上显示。

84. 发明授权

US07725103B2 Mobile communication device dynamic service application and dynamic service application scripting 失效
标题翻译：移动通信设备动态服务应用和动态服务应用脚本
公开(公告)号：US07725103B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-25
申请号：US11013161
申请日：2004-12-14
申请人： Jerome Boss , Lili Cheng , Cezary Marcjan , David Milstein , Gilad Odinak
发明人： Jerome Boss , Lili Cheng , Cezary Marcjan , David Milstein , Gilad Odinak
IPC分类号： H04M3/00
CPC分类号： H04W8/245 , G06F9/445 , H04W4/14 , H04W8/22 , H04W8/24 , H04W92/18
摘要： A dynamic service application is stored and executed on a mobile or wireless communication device (e.g., a cellular telephone) to enable it to be programmed without specialized hardware, software, and other proprietary information. For example, dynamic service application programs or scripts may be entered directly by a user or may be received as a wireless or radiated digital message transmission. The dynamic service application executes the dynamic service application script, which is of a format to accommodate wireless or radiated transmission and storage on the device. The dynamic service application script may be written directly by a user on a computer or a mobile communication device or may be written with the aid of scripting “wizard” software that runs on a computer and guides the writing of script without the user having to work directly with the dynamic service application script. In addition to being received as radiated transmissions, dynamic service application scripts may also be sent as radiated transmissions from mobile communication devices to other devices or computers.
摘要翻译：动态服务应用程序在移动或无线通信设备（例如，蜂窝电话）上存储和执行，以使其能够被编程而不需要专门的硬件，软件和其他专有信息。例如，动态服务应用程序或脚本可以由用户直接输入，或者可以作为无线或辐射数字消息传输被接收。动态服务应用程序执行动态服务应用程序脚本，其格式为适应设备上的无线或辐射传输和存储。动态服务应用脚本可以由用户在计算机或移动通信设备上直接写入，或者可以借助于在计算机上运行的脚本“向导”软件来编写，并且指导脚本的写入而不需要用户必须工作直接与动态服务应用程序脚本。除了作为辐射传输被接收之外，动态服务应用脚本也可以作为辐射传输从移动通信设备发送到其他设备或计算机。

85. 发明授权

US07444156B2 User-tagging of cellular telephone locations 有权
标题翻译：用户标签的蜂窝电话位置
公开(公告)号：US07444156B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US09789434
申请日：2001-02-20
申请人： Jerome Boss , Lili Cheng , Cezary Marcjan , David Milstein , Gilad Odinak
发明人： Jerome Boss , Lili Cheng , Cezary Marcjan , David Milstein , Gilad Odinak
IPC分类号： H04Q7/00
CPC分类号： H04W4/02 , H04W8/08 , H04W8/14
摘要： A user-controlled cellular telephone positioning feature allows a cellular telephone user to correlate a user-specified location name with a cellular telephone location among one or more cells of a cellular telephone network. In one implementation, a cellular telephone location tagging application is stored and operated on a cellular telephone. The application obtains a cell identification string corresponding to a cell of a cellular telephone system with which cell the cellular telephone is in communication and allows the user to associate a location name and the cell identification string as location information for a selected location. Location data are maintained on a user's cellular telephone, and the user can selectively make the location information available others.
摘要翻译：用户控制的蜂窝电话定位特征允许蜂窝电话用户将用户指定的位置名称与蜂窝电话网络的一个或多个小区中的蜂窝电话位置相关联。在一个实现中，蜂窝电话位置标签应用在蜂窝电话上被存储和操作。应用程序获得与蜂窝电话正在通信的蜂窝电话系统的小区相对应的小区标识串，并且允许用户将位置名称和小区识别字符串相关联作为所选位置的位置信息。位置数据被保持在用户的蜂窝电话上，并且用户可以选择性地使位置信息可用于其他的。

86. 发明申请

US20050208954A1 User-tagging of cellular telephone locations 审中-公开
标题翻译：用户标签的蜂窝电话位置
公开(公告)号：US20050208954A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US11070473
申请日：2005-03-01
申请人： Jerome Boss , Lili Cheng , Cezary Marcjan , David Milstein , Gilad Odinak
发明人： Jerome Boss , Lili Cheng , Cezary Marcjan , David Milstein , Gilad Odinak
IPC分类号： H04M1/725 , H04W4/02 , H04W64/00 , H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W4/029 , H04M1/72525 , H04M1/72552 , H04M1/72572 , H04W64/00
摘要： A user-controlled cellular telephone positioning feature allows a cellular telephone user to correlate a user-specified location name with a cellular telephone location among one or more cells of a cellular telephone network. In one implementation, a cellular telephone location tagging application is stored and operated on a cellular telephone. The application obtains a cell identification string corresponding to a cell of a cellular telephone system with which cell the cellular telephone is in communication and allows the user to associate a location name and the cell identification string as location information for a selected location. Location data are maintained on a user's cellular telephone, and the user can selectively make the location information available others.
摘要翻译：用户控制的蜂窝电话定位特征允许蜂窝电话用户将用户指定的位置名称与蜂窝电话网络的一个或多个小区中的蜂窝电话位置相关联。在一个实现中，蜂窝电话位置标签应用在蜂窝电话上被存储和操作。应用程序获得与蜂窝电话正在通信的蜂窝电话系统的小区相对应的小区标识串，并且允许用户将位置名称和小区识别字符串相关联作为所选位置的位置信息。位置数据被保持在用户的蜂窝电话上，并且用户可以选择性地使位置信息可用于其他的。

87. 发明申请

US20050171982A1 Smart card with volatile memory file subsystem 有权
标题翻译：智能卡带有易失性存储器文件子系统
公开(公告)号：US20050171982A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11095203
申请日：2005-03-31
申请人： Vinay Deo , Mihai Costea , Mahesh Lotlikar , Tak Lung , David Milstein , Gilad Odinak
发明人： Vinay Deo , Mihai Costea , Mahesh Lotlikar , Tak Lung , David Milstein , Gilad Odinak
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F17/30 , G07F7/10
CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 , G06F17/30067 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/3576 , Y10S707/99956
摘要： An integrated circuit (IC) module allows volatile data generated by applications to be stored within volatile data files in the volatile memory. A file system tracks the location of all data files as residing in either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory and facilitates access to the volatile data files in volatile memory in a similar manner to accessing nonvolatile data files in nonvolatile memory. The file system exposes a set of application program interfaces (APIs) to allow applications to access the data files. The same APIs are used to access both volatile data files and nonvolatile data files. When an application requests access to a data file, the file system initially determines whether the application is authorized to gain access to the data file. If it is, the file system next determines whether the data file resides in volatile memory or nonvolatile memory. Once the memory region is identified, the file system identifies the physical location of the data file.
摘要翻译：集成电路（IC）模块允许由应用产生的易失性数据存储在易失性存储器中的易失性数据文件中。文件系统跟踪驻留在易失性存储器或非易失性存储器中的所有数据文件的位置，并且以与在非易失性存储器中访问非易失性数据文件相似的方式便于访问易失性存储器中的易失性数据文件。文件系统公开了一组应用程序接口（API），以允许应用程序访问数据文件。使用相同的API来访问易失性数据文件和非易失性数据文件。当应用程序请求访问数据文件时，文件系统最初确定应用程序是否被授权访问数据文件。如果是，则文件系统接下来确定数据文件是驻留在易失性存储器还是非易失性存储器中。一旦存储区域被识别，文件系统就会识别数据文件的物理位置。

88. 发明申请

US20050022169A1 Interlaced protocol for smart card application development 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050022169A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-27
申请号：US10919727
申请日：2004-08-16
申请人： Eric Perlin , Vinay Deo , David Milstein , Gilad Odinak , Scott Guthery , Klaus Schutz
发明人： Eric Perlin , Vinay Deo , David Milstein , Gilad Odinak , Scott Guthery , Klaus Schutz
IPC分类号： G06F11/36 , G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F11/3656 , G06Q20/105 , G06Q20/401
摘要： An integrated circuit (IC) card is presented comprising an input/output (I/O) interface and a smart card development interface (SCDI), coupled to the I/O interface, to receive and identify debug frames interlaced within a normal communication flow between the IC card and a host system.

89. 发明授权

US06845498B1 Method and apparatus for sharing data files among run time environment applets in an integrated circuit card 有权
标题翻译：用于在集成电路卡中的运行时环境小应用程序之间共享数据文件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06845498B1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-18
申请号：US09563798
申请日：2000-05-02
申请人： Gilad Odinak , David Milstein , Eric C. Perlin , Vinay Deo , Scott B. Guthery
发明人： Gilad Odinak , David Milstein , Eric C. Perlin , Vinay Deo , Scott B. Guthery
IPC分类号： G07F7/00 , G07F7/10 , G06F9/44 , G06F9/45
CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/3552 , G06Q20/3576 , G07F7/00
摘要： An integrated circuit card is presented comprising a storage device having stored thereon one or more code files and one or more data files, and control logic. The control logic implements an ICC runtime environment that executes an applet in response to a command identifying both a code file and a data file received from a host system.
摘要翻译：提供一种集成电路卡，其包括存储有一个或多个代码文件和一个或多个数据文件以及控制逻辑的存储设备。控制逻辑实现ICC运行时环境，其响应于识别从主机系统接收的代码文件和数据文件的命令来执行小应用程序。

90. 发明授权

US06609114B1 System for safe collection of payment including electronic payment receipt generators having electronic purses 失效
标题翻译：用于安全收取付款的系统，包括具有电子钱包的电子支付收据发生器
公开(公告)号：US06609114B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-19
申请号：US08956060
申请日：1997-10-22
申请人： Carmi David Gressel , David Milstein , Avi Sander , Isaac Hadad , Ran Granot
发明人： Carmi David Gressel , David Milstein , Avi Sander , Isaac Hadad , Ran Granot
IPC分类号： G06F1760
CPC分类号： G07F7/0866 , G06Q20/105 , G06Q20/363
摘要： A system for safe collection of payment by a vehicle operator from riders, the system including a multiplicity of electronic payment receipt generators, each operable by a vehicle operator, wherein each individual one of the payment receipt generators includes an electronic purse storing an amount of electronic cash, each electronic purse including an electronic cash loader operative to use some of the electronic cash to generate a payment receipt to be given by the vehicle operator to a rider, and an electronic purse control unit operative to prevent said electronic cash loader from exceeding said amount of electronic cash, thereby limiting the vehicle operator's entitlement to collect payments from riders, and an electronic cashier purse operative to increment the electronic purse of each electronic payment receipt generator by the amount of payment collected by the vehicle operator to whom the electronic payment receipt generator is assigned.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆操作员从车手安全收取付款的系统，该系统包括多个电子支付收据发生器，每个电子支付收据发生器可由车辆操作者操作，其中每个单独的一个支付收据生成器包括存储电子数量的电子钱包现金，每个电子钱包包括电子货币装载器，其操作以使用一些电子现金来产生由车辆操作者给予骑手的付款凭单;以及电子钱包控制单元，其操作以防止所述电子货币装载机超过所述电子现金数量，从而限制车辆经营者有权从车手收取款项;以及电子出纳员钱包，其操作来将每个电子支付收据发生器的电子钱包按照电子支付收据发电机被分配。

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