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    • 85. 发明申请
    • Dimeric Azacyclic Compounds and Their Use
    • 二甲基偶氮化合物及其用途
    • US20080242668A1
    • 2008-10-02
    • US10586838
    • 2005-02-01
    • Dan PetersGunnar M. OlsenElsebet Ostergaard NielsenTino Dyhring JorgensenDaniel B. Timmermann
    • Dan PetersGunnar M. OlsenElsebet Ostergaard NielsenTino Dyhring JorgensenDaniel B. Timmermann
    • A61K31/498C07D221/02A61K31/4375A61P9/00A61P29/00A61P25/00C07D403/02
    • This invention relates to azacyclic derivatives according of formula (I) and their use as pharmaceuticals. Due to their pharmacological profile the compounds of the invention may be useful for the treatment of diseases or disorders as diverse as those related to the cholinergic system of the central nervous system (CNS), the peripheral nervous system (PNS), diseases or disorders related to smooth muscle contraction, endocrine diseases or disorders, diseases or. disorders related to neuro-degeneration, diseases or disorders related to inflammation, pain, and withdrawal symptoms caused by the′ termination of abuse of chemical substances. Formula (I) Aza-X′-A′-Y′-L-Y-A″-X″-Aza Aza:Azabicyclic group A′,A″:Aromatic monocyclic and/or polycyclic, carbocyclic and/or heterocyclic group Y′,Y″: Linker or absent (covalent bond) L: Monocyclic or polycyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic group or is absent X′,X″: Linker or absent (covalent bond)
    • 本发明涉及式(I)的氮杂环十二烷基衍生物及其作为药物的用途。 由于其药理学特征,本发明的化合物可用于治疗与中枢神经系统(CNS),周围神经系统(PNS),疾病或病症相关的胆碱能系统相关的疾病或障碍 平滑肌肉收缩,内分泌疾病或疾病,疾病或。 与“终止化学物质的滥用”引起的与炎症,疼痛和戒断症状有关的神经变性,疾病或病症相关的疾病。 式(I)Aza-X'-A'-Y'-LY-A“-X” - 氮杂氮杂:氮杂双环基A',A“:芳族单环和/或多环,碳环和/或杂环基 Y',Y“:连接体或不存在(共价键)L:单环或多环,碳环或杂环基团或不存在X',X”:连接基或不存在(共价键)
    • 88. 发明授权
    • Azacyclooctane and heptane derivatives, their preparation and use in therapy
    • 氮杂环辛烷和庚烷衍生物,其制备和用于治疗
    • US06680314B2
    • 2004-01-20
    • US10134498
    • 2002-04-30
    • Dan PetersGunnar M. OlsenSimon F. NielsenElsebet O. Nielsen
    • Dan PetersGunnar M. OlsenSimon F. NielsenElsebet O. Nielsen
    • A61K3155
    • C07D401/04C07D223/06C07D225/02
    • Compounds of formula (1) or (2), enantiomers thereof, mixtures thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: wherein: n is 0, or 1; R is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, aryl or aralkyl; and R1 is aryl optionally substituted with alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, thioalkoxy, thiocycloalkoxy, methylenedioxy, aryloxy, halogen, CF3, OCF3, CN, amino, nitro, aryl, or a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered heteroaryl group, or R is a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered heteroaryl group optionally substituted with alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, thioalkoxy, thiocycloalkoxy, methylenedioxy, aryloxy, halogen, CF3, OCF3, CN, amino, nitro, aryl, or a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered heteraryl group, or R is a bicyclic heteroaryl group composed of a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered heteroaryl group fused to a benzene ring, optionally substituted with alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, thioalkoxy, thiocycloalkoxy, methylenedioxy, aryloxy, halogen, CF3, OCF3, CN, amino, nitro, aryl, or a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered heteroaryl group. The compounds, enantiomers, and salts are useful as ligands for nicotinic ACh receptors.
    • 式(1)或(2)的化合物,其对映异构体,其混合物及其药学上可接受的盐:其中:n为0或1; R是氢,烷基,烯基,炔基,环烷基,环烷基烷基,芳基或芳烷基; 并且R 1为任选被烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基烯基,炔基,烷氧基,环烷氧基,硫代烷氧基,硫代环烷氧基,亚甲二氧基,芳氧基,卤素,CF 3,OCF 3,CN,氨基,硝基,芳基或单环5至 或者R是任选被烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基烯基,炔基,烷氧基,环烷氧基,硫代烷氧基,硫代环烷氧基,亚甲二氧基,芳氧基,卤素,CF 3,OCF 3,CN取代的单环5至6元杂芳基, 氨基,硝基,芳基或单环5至6元杂芳基,或R为由与苯环稠合的单环5至6元杂芳基组成的双环杂芳基,任选被烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基烯基 炔基,烷氧基,环烷氧基,硫代烷氧基,硫代环烷氧基,亚甲二氧基,芳氧基,卤素,CF 3,OCF 3,CN,氨基,硝基,芳基或单环5至6元杂芳基。 化合物,对映体和盐可用作烟碱型ACh受体的配体。
    • 89. 发明授权
    • Azacyclooctane and heptane derivatives, their preparation and use in therapy
    • 氮杂环辛烷和庚烷衍生物,其制备和用于治疗
    • US06420395B1
    • 2002-07-16
    • US09450636
    • 1999-11-29
    • Dan PetersGunnar M. OlsenSimon F. NielsenElsebet O. Nielsen
    • Dan PetersGunnar M. OlsenSimon F. NielsenElsebet O. Nielsen
    • A61K3144
    • C07D401/04C07D223/06C07D225/02
    • The present invention discloses compounds of formula (1) or (2), any of its enantiomers or any mixture thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; wherein n is 0, or 1; R is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalky-alkyl, aryl or aralkyl; and R1 is aryl which may be substituted one or more times with substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, cyloalkylalkyl alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, thioalkoxy, thiocycloalkoxy, methylenedioxy, aryloxy, halogen, CF3, OCF3, CN, amino, nitro, aryl and a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered heteroaryl group a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered heteroaryl group which may be substituted one or more times with substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, thioalkoxy, thiocycloalkoxy, methylenedioxy, aryloxy, halogen, CF3, OCF3. CN, amino, nitro, aryl and a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered heteroaryl group, or a bicyclic heteroaryl group composed of a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered heteroaryl group fused to a benzene ring and which may be substituted one or more times with substituents selected from the group consisting of alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, thioalkoxy, thiocycloalkoxy, methylenedioxy, aryloxy, halogen, CF3, OCF3, CN, amino, nitro, aryl and a monocyclic 5 to 6-membered heteroaryl group. The compounds of the invention are useful as nicotinic ACh receptor ligands.
    • 本发明公开了式(1)或(2)的化合物,其任何对映体或其任何混合物或其药学上可接受的盐; 其中n为0或1; R是氢,烷基,烯基,炔基,环烷基,环烷基,芳基或芳烷基; 并且R 1是可以被选自烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基烯基,炔基,烷氧基,环烷氧基,硫代烷氧基,硫代环烷氧基,亚甲二氧基,芳氧基,卤素,CF 3,OCF 3,CN,氨基的取代基取代一次或多次的芳基 ,硝基,芳基和单环5至6元杂芳基,可以被选自烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基烯基,炔基,烷氧基, 环烷氧基,硫代烷氧基,硫代环烷氧基,亚甲二氧基,芳氧基,卤素,CF 3,OCF 3。 CN,氨基,硝基,芳基和单环5至6元杂芳基,或由与苯环稠合的单环5至6元杂芳基组成的双环杂芳基,其可以被取代基取代一次或多次 选自烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基烯基,炔基,烷氧基,环烷氧基,硫代烷氧基,硫代环烷氧基,亚甲二氧基,芳氧基,卤素,CF 3,OCF 3,CN,氨基,硝基,芳基和单环5至6元杂芳基 。 本发明的化合物可用作烟碱ACh受体配体。