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    • 81. 发明授权
    • Reflection-type liquid crystal display device and fabrication process thereof
    • 反射型液晶显示装置及其制造方法
    • US07072014B2
    • 2006-07-04
    • US10754417
    • 2004-01-09
    • Kunihiro TashiroNorio SugiuraKatsufumi Ohmuro
    • Kunihiro TashiroNorio SugiuraKatsufumi Ohmuro
    • G02F1/13
    • G02F1/133707G02F1/133553G02F1/13439G02F1/136227G02F1/1393G02F2001/133776G02F2201/123G02F2203/02G02F2203/03
    • A reflection-type liquid crystal display device, including a first substrate, a second substrate disposed so as to face the first substrate, with the second substrate carrying projections and depressions having a reflectivity, a liquid crystal layer having any of positive or negative dielectric anisotropy provided between the first and second substrates, and a polarizer disposed at an outer side of the first substrate. The device also preferably includes an optical phase compensation film disposed between the first substrate and the polarizer, with the optical phase compensation film having a negative dielectric anisotropy in a direction perpendicular to a plane of the first substrate. The optical phase compensation film also preferably has a retardation df{(nx+nz)/2−nz} so as to satisfy the relationship 0.4≦[df{(nx+ny)/2−nz}]/(dlcΔn)≦0.7, wherein nx, ny and nz are refractive indices of the optical phase compensation film respectively in an x-direction, a y-direction and a z-direction, dlc is the thickness of the liquid crystal layer, and Δn is a refractive index difference between an extraordinary ray and an ordinary ray in the liquid crystal layer.
    • 一种反射型液晶显示装置,包括第一基板,与第一基板对置配置的第二基板,第二基板具有反射率的凸起和凹陷,具有任何正或负介电各向异性的液晶层 设置在第一和第二基板之间,偏振器设置在第一基板的外侧。 该装置还优选地包括设置在第一基板和偏振器之间的光学相位补偿膜,光学相位补偿膜在垂直于第一基板的平面的方向上具有负介电各向异性。 光学相位补偿膜还优选具有延迟df {(n> x N + n z z)/ 2-n z z}以满足 关系0.4 <= [DF {(N××+ n y>))y y y y}}}}}}}}}}} 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 其中,x,y,y,z分别为光学相位补偿膜的x方向的折射率,y方向, 方向和z方向,dlc是液晶层的厚度,Deltan是液晶层中的异常光线与普通光线之间的折射率差。
    • 89. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same
    • 液晶显示装置及其制造方法
    • US07944541B2
    • 2011-05-17
    • US11339854
    • 2006-01-26
    • Kazutaka HanaokaYohei NakanishiKatsufumi OhmuroKunihiro TashiroNorio SugiuraKengo Kanii
    • Kazutaka HanaokaYohei NakanishiKatsufumi OhmuroKunihiro TashiroNorio SugiuraKengo Kanii
    • G02F1/13G02F1/136G02F1/1333G02F1/1335G02F1/1339
    • G02F1/1393G02F1/133351G02F1/1339G02F1/1341G02F2001/13775G02F2203/30
    • In accordance with a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display device including, in a picture element, a first sub-picture-element region where a threshold voltage of the transmittance-applied voltage characteristic is Vth1 and a second sub-picture-element region where a threshold voltage of the transmittance-applied voltage characteristic is Vth2, liquid crystal, which polymerizable components are added to, is filled into the space between a first and a second substrates; thereafter, a voltage V1 slightly higher than the threshold voltage Vth1 is applied to a liquid crystal layer, and is held for a certain length of time; subsequently, a voltage V2 slightly higher than the threshold voltage Vth2 is applied to the liquid crystal layer, and is held for a certain length of time; additionally, a voltage V3 higher than a white-displaying voltage which is applied while the liquid crystal display device is in actual use is applied to the liquid crystal layer, and is held for a certain length of time; then, the polymerizable components are polymerized by irradiation of ultraviolet light; and thus polymers are formed in the liquid crystal layer.
    • 根据制造液晶显示装置的方法,该液晶显示装置在像素中包括透射率施加电压特性的阈值电压为Vth1的第一子像素区域和第二子像素区域,其中, 透射率施加电压特性的阈值电压为Vth2,加入了可聚合组分的液晶被填充到第一和第二基板之间的空间中; 之后,将稍高于阈值电压Vth1的电压V1施加到液晶层,并保持一定时间; 接着,向液晶层施加略高于阈值电压Vth2的电压V2,并保持一定的时间长度; 此外,在液晶显示装置实际使用时施加的电压V3高于施加在液晶显示装置上的白色显示电压,并且保持一定的时间长度; 然后,通过紫外线的照射聚合可聚合组分; 因此在液晶层中形成聚合物。