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81. 发明授权

US4584059A Belt press unit, preferably as wet press of a paper machine 失效
标题翻译：皮带压榨机，优选作为造纸机的湿压机
公开(公告)号：US4584059A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-22
申请号：US753341
申请日：1985-07-10
申请人： Christian Schiel , Karl Steiner , Hans Flamig
发明人： Christian Schiel , Karl Steiner , Hans Flamig
IPC分类号： D21F1/00 , D21F3/02 , D21F3/08
CPC分类号： D21F3/0218 , D21F3/0245
摘要： The belt press unit of a paper machine includes an elastic tubular press belt which passes around the circumference of and is spaced from the surface of a hollow, annular supporting body. A press shoe in the supporting body presses outwardly and urges the press belt against an opposing surface on a mating roller for defining a press nip. Circumferentially outside of the press zone, each of a plurality of circumferentially spaced guide ledges extends across the direction of travel of the belt. A torsionally rigid beam extends through and is attached at two axially spaced locations along the hollow of the annular supporting body. At least one of the guide ledges is supported to the beam, whereby radial deflection of the supporting body does not result in radial deflection of the beam and thus does not cause radial shifting of the guide ledge. The beam is axially displaceable with respect to the supporting body. The ledge is supported on stay bolts which are guided by wedge-shaped supporting surfaces on the beam. These surfaces shift the stay bolts and thereby shift the ledges radially as the beam shifts axially with respect to the supporting body.
摘要翻译：造纸机的带压机单元包括弹性管状压榨带，该弹性管状压榨带绕着中空的环形支撑体的周边并与之隔开。支撑体中的压靴向外挤压，并将压榨带推压在配合辊上的相对表面上，用于限定压榨压区。围绕压区的周向延伸，多个周向间隔开的导向凸缘中的每一个横跨带的行进方向延伸。扭转刚性梁延伸穿过并沿着环形支撑体的中空两个轴向间隔的位置附接。导向凸缘中的至少一个支撑在梁上，由此支撑体的径向偏转不会导致梁的径向偏转，因此不会引起导向凸缘的径向偏移。梁可相对于支撑体轴向移动。该凸缘支撑在由梁上的楔形支撑表面引导的支撑螺栓上。这些表面移动拉杆螺栓，从而随着梁相对于支撑体轴向移动而沿着径向移动。

82. 发明授权

US4308097A Former for producing a paper web 失效
标题翻译：以前用于生产纸幅
公开(公告)号：US4308097A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-29
申请号：US127514
申请日：1980-03-05
申请人： Christian Schiel
发明人： Christian Schiel
IPC分类号： D21F1/00 , D21F1/02 , D21F9/02 , D21F11/04
CPC分类号： D21F11/04 , D21F1/02
摘要： The disclosure concerns a former for use in a paper making machine, or the like, for producing a web of fibrous suspension on a wire. The former includes a sliding surface, past which a tensioned wire is moved. A duct for fibrous suspension opens on the sliding surface. The sliding surface on the two sides of the duct is shaped so that downstream of the duct in the direction of movement of the wire, a wedge shaped slot is defined between the wire and the sliding surface in which the suspension is received and from which it is dewatered.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及用于造纸机等的前者，用于在线材上生产纤维悬浮液的纤维网。前者包括一个滑动表面，通过该滑动表面张紧的线被移动。用于纤维悬浮的管道在滑动表面上打开。管道两侧的滑动表面成形为在导线的移动方向上的管道下游，楔形槽被限定在电线和滑动表面之间，在该滑动表面中接收悬架，脱水

83. 发明授权

US4282656A Cylinder for a paper machine, or the like 失效
标题翻译：造纸机用圆筒等
公开(公告)号：US4282656A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-11
申请号：US91397
申请日：1979-11-06
申请人： Christian Schiel
发明人： Christian Schiel
IPC分类号： D21F1/00 , D21F5/02 , F26B13/14 , F26B13/18 , F26B25/20
CPC分类号： F26B13/183 , D21F5/021
摘要： A hollow cylinder is provided on its interior surface with an annular array of a plurality of annularly spaced, longitudinal ridges. The ridges are held in place by at least one inner support disposed inside the cylinder. A respective longitudinally extending bar is disposed radially inwardly of each ridge and springs bias the bar radially inwardly. The bars engage the support ring. The resultant resilient connection between the support ring and the ridges urges the ridges against the interior surface of the shell. The inner support ring may be constructed of several joined arcuate segments.
摘要翻译：在其内表面上设置有多个环形间隔开的纵向脊的环形阵列的中空圆柱体。脊通过设置在气缸内的至少一个内部支撑件保持在适当位置。相应的纵向延伸的杆设置在每个脊的径向内侧，并且弹簧径向向内偏压杆。杆接合支撑环。支撑环和脊之间产生的弹性连接将脊抵靠在壳的内表面上。内支撑环可以由几个连接的弧形段构成。

84. 发明授权

US4072557A Method and apparatus for shrinking a travelling web of fibrous material 失效
标题翻译：用于收缩纤维材料的行进网的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4072557A
公开(公告)日：1978-02-07
申请号：US772591
申请日：1977-02-28
申请人： Christian Schiel
发明人： Christian Schiel
IPC分类号： D21F2/00 , D21H5/24
CPC分类号： D21H5/245 , D21H25/005
摘要： Method and apparatus for shrinking a travelling web of fibrous material by transferring the web of fibrous material on a porous carrier web to a transfer web travelling at a lower velocity than the carrier web, curving the carrier web to a convex curvature toward the transfer web, at the transfer area, and employing a differential pressure to aid in the transfer of the web of fibrous material to the transfer web. Transversal shrinking is also accomplished by deviating the travel direction of the transfer web in the transfer area laterally at an acute angle from the travel direction of the carrier web. The fibrous material may also be transferred to a second transfer web which may also be at a lateral angle to effect transversal shrinking.
摘要翻译：通过将多孔载体网上的纤维材料纤维网转移到以比载体纤维网更低的速度传送的传送幅材来收缩纤维材料的移动幅材的方法和装置，将载体幅材弯曲成朝向转印幅材的凸曲率，并且使用差压来帮助将纤维材料纤维网转移到转移幅材上。横向收缩也可以通过使转印区域中的转印幅材的行进方向与载体幅材的行进方向成锐角横向地偏移来实现。纤维材料也可以转移到第二转移幅材，其也可以处于横向角度以实现横向收缩。

85. 发明授权

US4028175A Cylinder machine having positive pressure chambers adjacent an outer band 失效
标题翻译：圆筒机具有与外带相邻的正压室
公开(公告)号：US4028175A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-07
申请号：US699949
申请日：1976-06-25
申请人： Christian Schiel
发明人： Christian Schiel
IPC分类号： D21F9/00 , D21F1/04
CPC分类号： D21F9/003
摘要： A paper making machine including a hollow cylinder rotatable in a predetermined direction having a porous surface, a mesh wrapped around the cylinder, an outer band partially surrounding the cylinder and together with the mesh forming an inlet aperture, a nozzle for spraying suspended matter into the aperture, and a housing formed with a plurality of chambers disposed and open on a side facing the cylinder surrounded by the outer band, successive chambers in the direction of operative rotation of the cylinder being increasingly pressurized, the entire inner surface of the cylinder being subjected to a uniform pressure smaller than the pressure exerted on the part thereof surrounded by the outer band.
摘要翻译：一种制纸机，包括可沿着预定方向旋转的中空圆筒，具有多孔表面，围绕所述圆筒包围的网，外带部分地围绕所述圆筒，并与所述网一起形成入口孔，用于将悬浮物喷射到孔，以及形成有多个室的壳体，所述多个室在面向由外带包围的气缸的一侧设置和打开，气缸的操作旋转方向上的连续室被越来越多地加压，气缸的整个内表面受到达到比由外带围绕的部分施加的压力小的均匀的压力。

86. 发明授权

US3992253A Papermaking machine having a suction zone free of wire supports 失效
标题翻译：造纸机具有无电线支撑的抽吸区
公开(公告)号：US3992253A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-16
申请号：US478739
申请日：1974-06-12
申请人： Christian Schiel
发明人： Christian Schiel
IPC分类号： D21F1/00 , D21F2/00 , D21F9/00 , D21F9/02 , D21F1/52
CPC分类号： D21F9/02 , D21F2/00 , D21F9/003
摘要： A papermaking machine of the Fourdrinier type having a machine wire which passes about a breast roll adjacent a head box and which passes around a further curved guide member spaced from the breast roll and about which guide member there is also entrained a belt in the form of a felt or additional wire. Beneath the machine wire between the breast roll and the curved guide member is a suction region which is characterized in that it is free of any wire supports or the like which would create pressure impulses in the suspension on the wire, which pressure impulses would interfere with the formation of the paper sheet.
摘要翻译：长网架式造纸机具有机器线，该机器线围绕靠近头箱的胸部辊卷绕，并且绕着与乳房辊间隔开的另一个弯曲的导向构件，并且其上的导向构件也夹带着以毛毡或附加线。在母乳辊和弯曲引导构件之间的机器线下方是吸引区域，其特征在于，其没有任何线材支撑件等，这将在线材上的悬浮液中产生压力脉冲，该压力冲击将干扰形成纸张。

87. 发明授权

US06197157B1 Process for draining or smoothing a fibrous pulp web 失效
标题翻译：排干或平滑纤维纸浆网的方法
公开(公告)号：US06197157B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09022549
申请日：1998-02-12
申请人： Rudolf Hasenfuss , Joachim Grabscheid , Christian Schiel , Wolfgang Schuwerk
发明人： Rudolf Hasenfuss , Joachim Grabscheid , Christian Schiel , Wolfgang Schuwerk
IPC分类号： D01F304
CPC分类号： D21F3/045 , D21G1/00 , F26B13/28
摘要： A press device for draining and/or smoothing, or shaping the surface and controlling the sheet structure of fibrous pulp webs with a surface weight of under 100 g/m2, such as the fibrous pulp webs used to make graphic papers. The device has a press area which includes at least one press nip through which, during operation, the fibrous pulp web is fed at a velocity of at least 1200 m/min, under simultaneous impingement by pressure. The press area includes at least two press zones subsequent to one another. The device is further characterized by a K value of at least 2.5 kPa·s·m. This K value is the product of L1 and Itot. L1 is the length of the first press zone, measured along the direction in which the web runs, and Itot is the total press impulse operating on the fibrous pulp web in the entire press area.
摘要翻译：用于排出和/或平滑化或成形表面并且控制表面重量低于100g / m 2的纤维纸浆幅片的片状结构的压榨装置，例如用于制造图形纸的纤维纸浆网。该装置具有压榨区域，其包括至少一个压榨压区，在操作期间，纤维纸浆幅材以至少1200m / min的速度在压力同时冲击下进给。按压区域包括彼此之间的至少两个按压区域。该装置的特征还在于K值至少为2.5kPa·s·m。该K值是L1和Itot的乘积。 L1是沿着纸幅运行方向测量的第一挤压区的长度，Itot是在整个印刷区域中在纤维纸浆网上操作的总压力冲击。

88. 发明授权

US6036820A Shoe press unit 失效
标题翻译：鞋机单元
公开(公告)号：US6036820A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US057547
申请日：1998-04-09
申请人： Christian Schiel , Joachim Grabscheid , Wolfgang Schuwerk , Rudolf Hasenfuss
发明人： Christian Schiel , Joachim Grabscheid , Wolfgang Schuwerk , Rudolf Hasenfuss
IPC分类号： D21F3/02 , D21F3/00 , B30B3/00 , D21H11/00
CPC分类号： D21F3/0218
摘要： Shoe press unit and method for treatment of a fibrous pulp web. The shoe press unit includes at least one press shoe, an opposing surface, a flexible press belt guided over the press shoe, and at least one force element composed of a cylinder/piston unit supported on a carrier. The at least one force element presses the press belt against the opposing surface to form a press zone elongated in a web run direction, and the cylinder/piston unit include a pressure chamber having at least one pair of cylinder/piston subunits successively positioned in the web run direction. Pressure fluid lines are coupled to respective ones of the at least one pair of cylinder/piston subunits to separately supply pressure fluid to each cylinder/pressure subunit to impart a tilting moment long a tilt axis substantially perpendicular to the web run direction. The method includes supplying a pressure fluid to a first and second pressure fluid line from a common pressure fluid source at a source pressure, supplying pressure fluid through the first pressure fluid line at a first fluid pressure to a first subunit of the at least one pair of cylinder piston subunits, supplying pressure fluid through the second pressure fluid at a second fluid pressure to a second subunit of the at least one pair of cylinder piston subunits, and maintaining a sum of the first and second fluid pressures to be substantially equal to the source pressure.
摘要翻译：鞋垫单元和纤维纸浆网处理方法。靴形压榨单元包括至少一个压靴，相对表面，引导在压靴上的柔性压榨带以及由支撑在载体上的气缸/活塞单元组成的至少一个力元件。所述至少一个力元件将所述压榨带压靠在相对的表面上以形成沿着纸幅运动方向伸长的压榨区域，并且所述气缸/活塞单元包括压力室，所述压力室具有至少一对连续定位在所述压榨室中的气缸/活塞子单元网路运行方向。压力流体管线联接到至少一对气缸/活塞子单元中的相应的一对，以单独向每个气缸/压力子单元供应压力流体，以使倾斜轴线基本上垂直于腹板运动方向倾斜。该方法包括在源压力下从压力流体源将压力流体提供给第一和第二压力流体管线，将压力流体以第一流体压力供应到第一压力流体管线至至少一对的第一子单元的气缸活塞子单元，将压力流体通过第二压力流体以第二流体压力供应到至少一对气缸活塞子单元的第二子单元，并且将第一和第二流体压力的总和保持为基本等于源压力。

89. 发明授权

US5997694A Press arrangement with lever arm to move press shoe 失效
标题翻译：按压臂设有压臂移动压力靴
公开(公告)号：US5997694A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US905739
申请日：1997-08-04
申请人： Christian Schiel , Wolfgang Schuwerk , Joachim Grabscheid , Rudolf Hasenfuss
发明人： Christian Schiel , Wolfgang Schuwerk , Joachim Grabscheid , Rudolf Hasenfuss
IPC分类号： D21F3/02
CPC分类号： D21F3/0218
摘要： A press arrangement of a paper or cardboard machine for the treatment of a fibrous pulp sheet in a press opening that is extended in the run direction of the fibrous pulp sheet. The press opening is defined by two press surfaces, at least one of which is constructed of a flexible press sleeve that is guided over at least one press shoe. The flexible press sleeve is further able to press against the opposing press surface with the aid of the press shoe due to the creation of a fluid cushion between the press shoe and the press sleeve. The press shoe is thus able to be tensioned such that a resulting main press force is exerted in a direction that runs substantially perpendicular to the fibrous pulp sheet being guided through the press opening. A lever is designed to load the press shoe with an positive or negative force that acts on the press shoe substantially perpendicular to the resulting main press force. The additional positive or negative forces transfer a tilting moment to the press shoe whereby the press shoe tilts around a respective tilting axis. The tilting axis extends substantially perpendicular to the run direction of the fibrous pulp sheet and in the transverse direction of the press arrangement. Thus, the additional forces can, substantially, independently influence the pressure profile in the press opening, set along the run direction of the fibrous pulp sheet.
摘要翻译：一种纸或纸板机的压制装置，用于在沿着纤维纸浆片的行进方向延伸的压力开口中处理纤维纸浆片。压力开口由两个压制表面限定，其中至少一个是由至少一个压靴引导的柔性压力套筒构成的。由于在压靴和压榨套筒之间产生流体垫，柔性压力套筒还能够借助于压靴而压靠在相对的压力表面上。因此，压靴能够被张紧，使得所产生的主加压力沿着基本上垂直于被引导通过压力开口的纤维纸浆片的方向施加。杠杆被设计成以正或负的力加载压靴，其作用在基本上垂直于所产生的主压力的压榨机上。附加的正或负力将倾斜力矩传递到压靴，由此压力靴围绕相应的倾斜轴线倾斜。倾斜轴线基本上垂直于纤维纸浆片的行进方向并且沿压力装置的横向方向延伸。因此，额外的力可以基本上独立地影响沿着纤维纸浆片的行进方向设定的压力开口中的压力分布。

90. 发明授权

US5935385A Press device with oil aspiration device 失效
标题翻译：压力装置带吸油装置
公开(公告)号：US5935385A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US837469
申请日：1997-04-18
申请人： Joachim Grabscheid , Christian Schiel , Andreas Schuette
发明人： Joachim Grabscheid , Christian Schiel , Andreas Schuette
IPC分类号： D21F3/02
CPC分类号： D21F3/0218
摘要： A press device, e.g., a shoe press device, for treating a sheet of material, e.g., paper or cardboard, in an elongated press gap elongated in a travel direction of the sheet of material. The press device may include a flexible roll jacket that runs around a stationary carrier, an opposing face that forms the elongated press gap with the flexible roll jacket, and at least one of a hydrodynamically and hydrostatically lubricated support element supported on the carrier. The support element may include a compression face adapted to a shape of the opposing face and at least one cloth belt guided through the elongated press gap. The support element may further include an entry face for the flexible roll jacket and for the cloth belt and positioned before the compression face in the travel direction of the sheet of material. A lubricant aspiration device is located before the support element in the travel direction, and is spaced from the roll jacket during normal operation.
摘要翻译：一种压力装置，例如靴式压榨装置，用于处理在片材材料的行进方向上延伸的细长的压榨间隙中的一片材料，例如纸或纸板。压榨装置可以包括围绕固定载体延伸的柔性辊护套，与柔性辊套形成细长的压榨间隙的相对面以及支撑在载体上的流体动力学和流体静力润滑的支撑元件中的至少一个。支撑元件可以包括适于相对面的形状的压缩面和穿过细长的压榨间隙的至少一个布带。支撑元件还可以包括用于柔性辊护套和布带的入口面，并且位于片材的行进方向上的压缩面之前。润滑剂抽吸装置位于行进方向上的支撑元件之前，并且在正常操作期间与辊套隔开。

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