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81. 发明授权

US5312222A Process and device for aligning stacks of cutouts in a packaging machine 失效
标题翻译：用于对齐包装机器中的切口堆叠的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：US5312222A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-17
申请号：US98160
申请日：1993-07-28
申请人： Armando Neri , Mino Cesari , Maurizio Rosa
发明人： Armando Neri , Mino Cesari , Maurizio Rosa
IPC分类号： B65B41/02 , B65G61/00 , B65H31/34 , B65G61/03
CPC分类号： B65G61/00 , B65H31/34 , B65H2301/422 , B65H2701/176 , Y10S414/12
摘要： A process and device for compacting stacks of cutouts in a packaging machine wherein the stacks arranged in an orderly manner are removed by a grip element supported by a head of a removal and transfer unit. The stack is transferred to a compacting station fixedly mounted in a position above a feeding station of the packaging machine. and is inserted in the compacting station which is equipped with an abutment element having an inlet shaped complementarily to one end of the cutouts. Pusher elements which are rigidly associated to the head and frontally define a profile being shaped complementarily with respect to the end of the cutouts opposite to the one inserted in the compacting station, act on the stack upon advancement of the head for inserting the stack in the inlet of the abutment element, thereby compacting the stack.
摘要翻译：一种用于压实包装机中的堆叠堆叠的工艺和装置，其中以有序方式布置的堆叠通过由移除和转移单元的头部支撑的抓握元件来移除。堆叠被传送到固定地安装在包装机的进料站上方的压实站。并且插入到压实站中，该压实站配备有具有与切口的一端互补形成的入口的抵接元件。与头部刚性相关的推动元件并且前部限定了相对于插入压实站中的切口的相对的切口的端部互补的轮廓，该轮廓在头部的前进作用，用于将纸叠插入到抵靠元件的入口，从而压实堆叠。

82. 发明授权

US5304030A Device for the automatic feeding of stacks of cutouts to a user machine 失效
标题翻译：用于自动馈送堆叠的切割到用户机器的装置
公开(公告)号：US5304030A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-19
申请号：US756704
申请日：1991-09-09
申请人： Armando Neri
发明人： Armando Neri
IPC分类号： B65G47/90 , B65H1/30 , B65H29/34 , B65H29/38 , B65H33/14 , B65H1/22
CPC分类号： B65H1/30
摘要： The device for the automatic feeding of cutouts to a user machine, includes an inclined supporting plate for receiving, in succession, stacks of cutouts input to the user machine. A fixed guide is arranged above the supporting plate and a motorized trolley is slidably movable, on the guide, from and toward an output end of a conveyor of stacks of cutouts. An L-shaped element defining a support element is pivotally connected to a rod which extends down from the trolley, and the support element is arrangeable, at the output end, parallel to the advancement direction of the conveyor, and at an unloading station, parallel to the supporting plate. A stop device, defining two spaced uprights, extending from the supporting plate, is arranged at the unloading station, and the space between the uprights allows free passage of the L-shaped element while the stacks of cutouts rest against the uprights.
摘要翻译：用于将切口自动馈送到用户机器的装置包括倾斜支撑板，用于连续地接收输入到用户机器的切口的堆叠。固定导轨布置在支撑板的上方，并且电动手推车在引导件上可滑动地移动，并且可滑动地移动，并且朝向输送机的输送机的切口的输出端。限定支撑元件的L形元件枢转地连接到从手推车向下延伸的杆，并且支撑元件可在输出端处平行于输送机的前进方向布置，并且在卸载站处平行到支撑板。在卸载站处设置限定从支撑板延伸的两个隔开的立柱的止动装置，并且立柱之间的空间允许L形元件自由通过，同时切口的堆叠靠在立柱上。

83. 发明授权

US5297924A Apparatus for the selective palletization of articles having different characteristics 失效
标题翻译：用于选择性码垛具有不同特征的物品的装置
公开(公告)号：US5297924A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US883442
申请日：1992-05-15
申请人： Armando Neri , Verter Cesari
发明人： Armando Neri , Verter Cesari
IPC分类号： B07C5/34 , B65G61/00 , B65G1/18
CPC分类号： B65G61/00 , B07C5/3412
摘要： Apparatus for the selective palletization of articles, particularly boxes, having different characteristics, including an article bar code reader which controls an automatic transfer device for the selective transfer of the articles from a feeder conveyor to respective pallets arranged in respective processing stations for loading the pallets with articles and for removing the loaded pallets, in which the processing stations are aligned above respective segments of a conveyor for transferring empty pallets from an accumulation unit for a stack of unloaded pallets, and an elevator device for the unloaded pallets which is interposed between the exit conveyor and each processing station, which defines, together with the related segment of the conveyor and with the related elevator device, a processing module which is actuated in a substantially independent manner.
摘要翻译：用于选择性码垛具有不同特征的物品，特别是盒子的装置，包括物品条形码读取器，其用于控制用于将物品从馈送输送机选择性地转移到相应的托盘的自动转移装置，所述托盘布置在相应的处理站中以装载托盘用于卸载装载的托盘，其中处理站在输送机的相应部分上方对齐，用于从用于堆叠的卸载托盘的堆积单元传送空的托盘;以及用于卸载托盘的升降机装置，出口输送机和每个处理站，其与输送机的相关部分和相关的电梯装置一起限定以基本独立的方式被致动的处理模块。

84. 发明授权

US5213383A Anti-collision safety device for forklift trucks and the like 失效
标题翻译：用于叉车和类似物的防撞安全装置
公开(公告)号：US5213383A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-25
申请号：US827445
申请日：1992-01-29
申请人： Roberto Muselli , Armando Neri , Gianluigi Orsi
发明人： Roberto Muselli , Armando Neri , Gianluigi Orsi
IPC分类号： B25J5/00 , B25J9/06 , B25J17/00 , B25J19/00 , B60K1/04 , B62D21/00 , B62D21/15 , B62D63/02 , G05D1/02
CPC分类号： B62D21/00 , B25J19/005 , B25J5/007 , B62D21/152 , Y10T74/20207
摘要： Safety device for forklift trucks comprises a bumper fixed to a telescopic support fitted to the vehicle chassis, the support being able to traverse and rotate to a limited extent in relation to the chassis. The support is connected to equipment designed to activate devices which stop the vehicle if the movements and/or rotations of the support exceed a preset value.
摘要翻译：用于叉车的安全装置包括固定到安装到车辆底盘的伸缩式支撑件的保险杠，所述支撑件能够相对于底盘横向移动并旋转到有限的程度。支撑件连接到设计用于激活停止车辆的设备的设备，如果支架的移动和/或旋转超过预设值。

85. 发明授权

US5074745A Apparatus for feeding packaging machines with stacks of sheet material 失效
标题翻译：用于堆放包装机的装置
公开(公告)号：US5074745A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-24
申请号：US558366
申请日：1990-07-27
申请人： Armando Neri
发明人： Armando Neri
IPC分类号： B65B41/00 , B65H1/30
CPC分类号： B65H1/30 , B65B41/00 , B65H2405/52 , Y10S294/907 , Y10S414/108
摘要： The apparatus for feeding packaging machines with stacks of sheet material comprises a unit for removing and transferring stacks of sheet material which are arranged mutually side by side on supports, so as to form superimposed layers separated by supporting trays which have, in an upward position, ridges which define, below each stack, a through opening. The removal and transfer unit has a head provided with a grip element which can laterally approach each stack through the opening, grip the stack in a clamp-like manner and transfer it to a station for feeding the material in sheets to the packaging machine. A device for removing the emptied supporting trays is provided.
摘要翻译：用于给包装机提供片材的堆叠的装置包括一个单元，用于移除和传送在支撑件上相互并排布置的片材堆叠，以便形成由支撑托盘隔开的重叠层，该托盘具有向上的位置，在每个堆叠下面限定通孔的脊。移除和传送单元具有头部，该头部设置有能够通过开口横向接近每个堆叠的抓握元件，以夹紧方式夹紧堆叠并将其转移到用于将材料馈送到包装机的工位。提供了一种用于去除排空的支撑盘的装置。

86. 发明授权

US5013905A Method of electro-optically inspecting cigarettes 失效
标题翻译：电光检查香烟的方法
公开(公告)号：US5013905A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-07
申请号：US357429
申请日：1989-05-25
申请人： Armando Neri
发明人： Armando Neri
IPC分类号： G01B11/00 , A24C5/34 , B07C5/34 , B65G43/08 , B65G47/86 , G01B11/24 , G01B11/245 , G01N21/84
CPC分类号： G05B19/41875 , A24C5/3412 , G01N21/952 , G05B2219/32177 , G05B2219/37208
摘要： A method of electro-optically inspecting cigarettes, whereby the cigarettes are fed along a route defined by two counter-rotating conveyors, each having substantially cylindrical peripheral seats designed to cooperate with opposite halves of the lateral outer surface of the cigarettes. The exposed surface portion of each cigarette is inspected by an electro-optical device, such as a telecamera, as it travels over each conveyor, and the end of the cigarette inspected by at least a further electro-optical device; the resulting images produced by the aforementioned electro-optical devices being compared with a specimen image, and the result of said comparison being employed for determining acceptance or rejection of each cigarette.
摘要翻译：一种电光检查香烟的方法，由此香烟沿着由两个反向转动的输送机限定的路线进给，每个输送机具有基本上圆柱形的周边座位，其被设计成与香烟的侧向外表面的相对的两半配合。每个香烟的暴露的表面部分在诸如电视摄影机之类的电光装置在每个输送机上行进时，以及通过至少另外的电光装置检查的香烟的端部进行检查。将由上述电光装置产生的所得图像与样本图像进行比较，并且所述比较的结果用于确定每根香烟的接收或拒收。

87. 发明授权

US4962771A Filter assembly machine cigarette sampling unit 失效
标题翻译：过滤器组装机香烟取样单元
公开(公告)号：US4962771A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US323973
申请日：1989-03-16
申请人： Armando Neri , Paolo Andreoli
发明人： Armando Neri , Paolo Andreoli
IPC分类号： A24C5/34
CPC分类号： A24C5/34 , Y10S131/908
摘要： A unit for sampling cigarettes on a filter assembly machine, which unit is designed to cooperate with a conveyor for feeding the cigarettes through the filter assembly machine, and features a sampling conveyor tangent to the feed conveyor and having an even number of peripheral seats for the cigarettes; the aforementioned seats being arranged along the sampling conveyor, and each having a respective suction device; and a selecting device being provided for selectively activating the suction devices and so withdrawing given cigarettes off the feed conveyor.
摘要翻译：用于在过滤器组装机上取样香烟的单元，该单元被设计成与用于将香烟通过过滤器组装机器的输送机配合，并且具有与进料输送机相切的取样输送机，并且具有偶数个用于香烟上述座椅沿着取样输送机布置，并且每个具有相应的抽吸装置; 以及选择装置，用于选择性地启动抽吸装置，并且将给定的香烟从进料输送机上取出。

88. 发明授权

US4882938A Pick-up unit for withdrawing cigarette samples from a mass of cigarettes 失效
标题翻译：从大量香烟中取出卷烟样本的提取单元
公开(公告)号：US4882938A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-28
申请号：US178200
申请日：1988-04-06
申请人： Armando Neri
发明人： Armando Neri
IPC分类号： A24C5/34
CPC分类号： A24C5/34
摘要： A pick-up unit for withdarwing sample cigarettes from a mass of cigarettes traveling perpendicularly to the cigarette axes; each cigarette occupying random positions within the mass as the latter travels in the aforementioned direction. The unit presents a mobile head for withdrawing at least one cigarette at a time from the aforementioned mass which head presents a suction seat connected to a pneumatic suction circuit and is moved along a given route, between a given release position and a pick-up position located at a random point along the aforementioned route, by reversible actuating elements controlled by a sensor connected to the aforementioned pneumatic circuit and designed to reverse the aforementioned actuating elements in response to a sharp fall in pressure inside the aforementioned pneumatic circuit.
摘要翻译：一个拾取单元，用于从垂直于香烟轴线行进的大量香烟中取出香烟; 每个香烟随着后者在上述方向行进时占据质量块内的随机位置。该单元提供用于从上述质量中一次抽出至少一根香烟的移动头部，该头部具有连接到气动吸入回路的吸入座，并且沿着给定的路线在给定的释放位置和拾取位置之间移动位于沿着上述路线的随机点，通过由连接到上述气动回路的传感器控制的可逆致动元件，并被设计成响应于上述气动回路内部的压力急剧下降来扭转上述致动元件。

89. 发明授权

US4858626A Method of optimizing the standard weight variation of cigarettes on a dual-rod cigarette manufacturing machine 失效
标题翻译：优化双杆卷烟制造机上香烟标准重量变化的方法
公开(公告)号：US4858626A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US134238
申请日：1987-12-17
申请人： Armando Neri
发明人： Armando Neri
IPC分类号： A24C5/18 , A24C5/34
CPC分类号： A24C5/1835 , A24C5/34 , Y10S131/905 , Y10S131/906 , Y10S131/908
摘要： A method of optimizing the standard weight deviation of cigarettes on a machine having at least two manufacturing lines for producing continuous cigarette rods in which mean values and standard deviations are determined periodically relative to test measurements involving weighing a given number of cigarettes produced on a first line and an equal number of cigarettes produced on the second line with the standard deviations being compared to identify the test measurement having the highest standard deviation so that shavers on each line can be contolled such that the mean weight values of the two test measurements equal a given value selected as a function of the test measurement having the highest standard deviation.
摘要翻译：一种优化具有至少两条生产线的机器上的香烟的标准重量偏差的方法，用于生产连续卷烟棒，其中平均值和标准偏差相对于涉及称量在一条线上产生的给定数量的香烟的测试测量值周期性地确定并且在第二行上产生相等数量的香烟，其中标准偏差进行比较以识别具有最高标准偏差的测试测量，使得每条线上的剃刮可以被调整，使得两个测试测量的平均重量值等于给定的作为具有最高标准偏差的测试测量的函数选择的值。

90. 发明授权

US4688583A Device for verification and correction of the transverse dimensions of products in the form of a rod, in particular in machines for the manufacture of cigarettes and the like 失效
标题翻译：用于验证和校正以棒形式的产品的横向尺寸的装置，特别是用于制造香烟等的机器
公开(公告)号：US4688583A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-25
申请号：US812322
申请日：1985-12-23
申请人： Armando Neri
发明人： Armando Neri
IPC分类号： A24C5/18 , A24C5/34 , G01B7/12
CPC分类号： A24C5/1871 , A24C5/3412 , Y10S131/906
摘要： The device disclosed comprises at least two optical detectors, each of which having two optical assemblies, diametrically opposed in relation to the rod exiting from a cigarette making machine, and a light-sensitive component consisting of an array of charge-coupled devices of the type used for scanning images. With each scan, the detectors emit signals reflecting the transverse dimensions of the rod which are first compared with a threshold signal reflecting the nominal diameter of the rod, and then utilized in conjunction with stepping motors to control devices which correct the transverse dimensions of the rod.
摘要翻译：所公开的装置包括至少两个光学检测器，每个光学检测器具有两个光学组件，该光学组件相对于从香烟制造机器出射的杆径向相对，以及由一组电荷耦合器件组成的光敏元件用于扫描图像。通过每次扫描，检测器发射反映杆的横向尺寸的信号，该信号首先与反映杆的标称直径的阈值信号进行比较，然后与步进电机结合使用，以控制校正杆的横向尺寸的装置。

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