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81. 发明授权

US08401292B2 Identifying high saliency regions in digital images 有权
标题翻译：识别数字图像中的高显着区域
公开(公告)号：US08401292B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US13094217
申请日：2011-04-26
申请人： Minwoo Park , Alexander C. Loui , Mrityunjay Kumar
发明人： Minwoo Park , Alexander C. Loui , Mrityunjay Kumar
IPC分类号： G06K9/34
CPC分类号： G06K9/4671 , G06K9/34 , G06T7/11 , G06T7/162 , G06T2207/20072 , G06T2207/20164
摘要： A method for identifying high saliency regions in a digital image, comprising: segmenting the digital image into a plurality of segmented regions; determining a saliency value for each segmented region, merging neighboring segmented regions that share a common boundary in response to determining that one or more specified merging criteria are satisfied; and designating one or more of the segmented regions to be high saliency regions. The determination of the saliency value for a segmented region includes: determining a surround region including a set of image pixels surrounding the segmented region; analyzing the image pixels in the segmented region to determine one or more segmented region attributes; analyzing the image pixels in the surround region to determine one or more corresponding surround region attributes; determining a region saliency value responsive to differences between the one or more segmented region attributes and the corresponding surround region attributes.
摘要翻译：一种用于识别数字图像中的高显着区域的方法，包括：将所述数字图像分割成多个分割区域; 确定每个分段区域的显着值，以响应于确定满足一个或多个指定的合并标准来合并共享公共边界的相邻分割区域; 并且将一个或多个分割区域指定为高显着区域。分割区域的显着性值的确定包括：确定围绕分割区域的一组图像像素的环绕区域; 分析分割区域中的图像像素以确定一个或多个分段区域属性; 分析环绕区域中的图像像素以确定一个或多个相应的环绕区域属性; 响应于所述一个或多个分段区域属性和对应的环绕区域属性之间的差异来确定区域显着值。

82. 发明授权

US08358358B2 Identifying collection images with special events 有权
标题翻译：用特殊事件识别收集图像
公开(公告)号：US08358358B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-22
申请号：US12983904
申请日：2011-01-04
申请人： Andrew C. Gallagher , Samuel M. Fryer , Alexander C. Loui , Jason R. Oliver , Neal Eckhaus , Kenneth A. Parulski
发明人： Andrew C. Gallagher , Samuel M. Fryer , Alexander C. Loui , Jason R. Oliver , Neal Eckhaus , Kenneth A. Parulski
IPC分类号： H04N5/76
CPC分类号： H04N1/32128 , G06F17/30265 , G06F17/30551 , G06K9/00677
摘要： A method for associating event times or time periods with digital images in a collection for determining if a digital image is of interest, includes storing a collection of digital images each having an associated capture time; comparing the associated capture time in the collection with a special event time to determine if a digital image in the collection is of interest, wherein the comparing step includes calculation of a special event time associated with a special event based on the calendar time associated with the special event and using such information to perform the comparison step; and associating digital images of interest with the special event.
摘要翻译：一种用于将事件时间或时间段与集合中的数字图像相关联以确定数字图像是否感兴趣的方法，包括存储每个具有相关联的捕获时间的数字图像的集合; 将所述集合中的相关联的捕获时间与特殊事件时间进行比较，以确定所述集合中的数字图像是否是感兴趣的，其中所述比较步骤包括基于与所述特定事件相关联的日历时间来计算与特殊事件相关联的特殊事件时间特殊事件并使用这些信息来执行比较步骤; 并将感兴趣的数字图像与特殊事件相关联。

83. 发明授权

US08238615B2 Method for comparing photographer aesthetic quality 有权
标题翻译：比较摄影师美学质量的方法
公开(公告)号：US08238615B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12566722
申请日：2009-09-25
申请人： Cathleen D. Cerosaletti , Alexander C. Loui , Andrew C. Gallagher
发明人： Cathleen D. Cerosaletti , Alexander C. Loui , Andrew C. Gallagher
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/46 , G06K9/66 , G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00677 , G06K9/036 , G06K9/6296
摘要： A method for comparing a plurality of photographers by assessing the aesthetic quality of a set of digital images captured by each photographer comprising: providing a set of digital images captured by each of a plurality of photographers; using a processor to determine an aesthetic quality parameter for each digital image in each of the sets of digital images, wherein the aesthetic quality parameter is an estimate for the aesthetic quality of the digital image; determining an aesthetic quality distribution for each photographer responsive to the aesthetic quality parameters computed for each of the digital images in the photographer's set of digital images; and providing a comparison between the aesthetic quality distributions of the photographers.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过评估由每个摄影机拍摄的一组数字图像的美学质量来比较多个摄影者的方法，包括：提供由多个摄影者中的每一个拍摄的一组数字图像; 使用处理器来确定每个数字图像组中的每个数字图像的美学质量参数，其中美学质量参数是数字图像的美学质量的估计; 响应于为摄影者的数字图像集合中的每个数字图像计算的美学质量参数，确定每个摄影者的美学质量分布; 并提供摄影师的美学质量分布之间的比较。

84. 发明申请

US20100245625A1 IDENTIFYING COLLECTION IMAGES WITH SPECIAL EVENTS 失效
标题翻译：识别具有特殊活动的收藏图像
公开(公告)号：US20100245625A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12796698
申请日：2010-06-09
申请人： Andrew C. Gallagher , Samuel M. Fryer , Alexander C. Loui , Jason R. Oliver , Neal Eckhaus , Kenneth A. Parulski
发明人： Andrew C. Gallagher , Samuel M. Fryer , Alexander C. Loui , Jason R. Oliver , Neal Eckhaus , Kenneth A. Parulski
IPC分类号： H04N5/76
CPC分类号： H04N1/32128 , G06F17/30265 , G06F17/30551 , G06K9/00677
摘要： A method for associating event times or time periods with digital images in a collection for determining if a digital image is of interest, includes storing a collection of digital images each having an associated capture time; comparing the associated capture time in the collection with a special event time to determine if a digital image in the collection is of interest, wherein the comparing step includes calculation of a special event time associated with a special event based on the calendar time associated with the special event and using such information to perform the comparison step; and associating digital images of interest with the special event.
摘要翻译：一种用于将事件时间或时间段与集合中的数字图像相关联以确定数字图像是否感兴趣的方法，包括存储每个具有相关联的捕获时间的数字图像的集合; 将所述集合中的相关联的捕获时间与特殊事件时间进行比较，以确定所述集合中的数字图像是否是感兴趣的，其中所述比较步骤包括基于与所述特定事件相关联的日历时间来计算与特殊事件相关联的特殊事件时间特殊事件并使用这些信息来执行比较步骤; 并将感兴趣的数字图像与特殊事件相关联。

85. 发明申请

US20100124378A1 METHOD FOR EVENT-BASED SEMANTIC CLASSIFICATION 有权
标题翻译：基于事件的语义分类方法
公开(公告)号：US20100124378A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-20
申请号：US12273600
申请日：2008-11-19
申请人： Madirakshi Das , Alexander C. Loui , Mark D. Wood
发明人： Madirakshi Das , Alexander C. Loui , Mark D. Wood
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06F17/30598 , G06F17/30247 , G06F17/30265 , G06K9/00664
摘要： A method of automatically classifying images in a consumer digital image collection, includes generating an event representation of the image collection; computing global time-based features for each event within the hierarchical event representation; computing content-based features for each image in an event within the hierarchical event representation; combining content-based features for each image in an event to generate event-level content-based features; and using time-based features and content-based features for each event to classify an event into one of a pre-determined set of semantic categories.
摘要翻译：一种在消费者数字图像集合中自动分类图像的方法，包括生成图像集合的事件表示; 计算分层事件表示中每个事件的全局时基特征; 在层次事件表示内的事件中计算每个图像的基于内容的特征; 在事件中为每个图像组合基于内容的特征以生成基于事件级的基于内容的特征; 以及为每个事件使用基于时间的特征和基于内容的特征来将事件分类成预定义的语义类别集合之一。

86. 发明申请

US20080247458A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD TO COMPOSE A SLIDE SHOW 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于组合幻灯片的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080247458A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US12124490
申请日：2008-05-21
申请人： Zhaohui Sun , Alexander C. Loui , Jonathan K. Riek
发明人： Zhaohui Sun , Alexander C. Loui , Jonathan K. Riek
IPC分类号： H04N11/02 , H04N5/781 , G06K9/40
CPC分类号： H04N5/765 , G06F16/4393 , G11B27/034 , G11B2220/2545 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N5/775 , H04N5/781 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/907
摘要： A method of composing a multimedia slide show. In a preferred embodiment, the method comprises the steps of: selecting a plurality of digital images; encoding each of the plurality of digital images to generate a normal resolution image portion and a high resolution image portion; multiplexing each corresponding normal and high resolution image portion to generate a single high resolution still image; determining a time parameter for each of the high resolution still images; selecting an audio portion for at least one of the plurality of digital images; concatenating the plurality of high resolution still images to generate a video bitstream; generating an audio bitstream by encoding the audio portion; and multiplexing the video bitstream and audio bitstream to generate the multimedia slide show.
摘要翻译：组合多媒体幻灯片的方法。在优选实施例中，该方法包括以下步骤：选择多个数字图像; 编码所述多个数字图像中的每一个以生成正常分辨率图像部分和高分辨率图像部分; 复用每个对应的正常和高分辨率图像部分以产生单个高分辨率静止图像; 确定每个所述高分辨率静止图像的时间参数; 为所述多个数字图像中的至少一个选择音频部分; 连接多个高分辨率静止图像以产生视频位流; 通过对音频部分进行编码来产生音频比特流; 并且多路复用视频比特流和音频比特流以产生多媒体幻灯片放映。

87. 发明申请

US20080205771A1 CLASSIFYING COMPLETE AND INCOMPLETE DATE-TIME INFORMATION 有权
标题翻译：分类完整和不完整的日期信息
公开(公告)号：US20080205771A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11679914
申请日：2007-02-28
申请人： Bryan D. Kraus , Alexander C. Loui
发明人： Bryan D. Kraus , Alexander C. Loui
IPC分类号： G06K9/64
CPC分类号： G06F17/30265 , G06F17/30247 , G06F17/3028 , G06K2209/27
摘要： A method for automatically classifying images into a final set of events including receiving a first plurality of images having date-time and a second plurality of images with incomplete date-time information; determining one or more time differences of the first plurality of images based on date-time clustering of the images and classify the first plurality of images into a first set of possible events; analyzing the second plurality of images using scene content and metadata cues and selecting images which correspond to different events in the first set of possible events and combining them into their corresponding possible events to thereby produce a second set of possible events; and using image scene content to verify the second set of possible events and to change the classification of images which correspond to different possible events to thereby provide the final set of events.
摘要翻译：一种用于将图像自动分类为最终事件集的方法，包括接收具有日期时间的第一多个图像和具有不完整的日期时间信息的第二多个图像; 基于所述图像的日期时间聚类确定所述第一多个图像的一个或多个时间差，并将所述第一多个图像分类为第一组可能事件; 使用场景内容和元数据提示来分析第二多个图像，并且选择对应于第一组可能事件中的不同事件的图像，并将它们组合成其相应的可能事件，从而产生第二组可能事件; 并且使用图像场景内容来验证第二组可能的事件并且改变对应于不同可能事件的图像的分类，从而提供最终的事件集合。

88. 发明授权

US07394969B2 System and method to compose a slide show 有权
标题翻译：组合幻灯片的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07394969B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US10316556
申请日：2002-12-11
申请人： Zhaohui Sun , Alexander C. Loui , Jonathan K. Riek
发明人： Zhaohui Sun , Alexander C. Loui , Jonathan K. Riek
IPC分类号： H04N5/91
CPC分类号： G06F17/30056 , G11B27/034 , G11B2220/2545 , G11B2220/2562 , H04N5/765 , H04N5/775 , H04N5/781 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/907
摘要： A method of composing a multimedia slide show. In a preferred embodiment, the method comprises the steps of: selecting a plurality of digital images; encoding each of the plurality of digital images to generate a normal resolution image portion and a high resolution image portion; multiplexing each corresponding normal and high resolution image portion to generate a single high resolution still image; determining a time parameter for each of the high resolution still images; selecting an audio portion for at least one of the plurality of digital images; concatenating the plurality of high resolution still images to generate a video bitstream; generating an audio bitstream by encoding the audio portion; and multiplexing the video bitstream and audio bitstream to generate the multimedia slide show.
摘要翻译：组合多媒体幻灯片的方法。在优选实施例中，该方法包括以下步骤：选择多个数字图像; 编码所述多个数字图像中的每一个以生成正常分辨率图像部分和高分辨率图像部分; 复用每个对应的正常和高分辨率图像部分以产生单个高分辨率静止图像; 确定每个所述高分辨率静止图像的时间参数; 为所述多个数字图像中的至少一个选择音频部分; 连接多个高分辨率静止图像以产生视频位流; 通过对音频部分进行编码来产生音频比特流; 并且多路复用视频比特流和音频比特流以产生多媒体幻灯片放映。

89. 发明申请

US20080112621A1 USER INTERFACE FOR FACE RECOGNITION 有权
标题翻译：用户界面进行面部识别
公开(公告)号：US20080112621A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11559544
申请日：2006-11-14
申请人： Andrew C. Gallagher , Alexander C. Loui , Cathleen D. Cerosaletti , Stacie L. Hibino , Madirakshi Das , Peter O. Stubler
发明人： Andrew C. Gallagher , Alexander C. Loui , Cathleen D. Cerosaletti , Stacie L. Hibino , Madirakshi Das , Peter O. Stubler
IPC分类号： G06K9/46
CPC分类号： G06K9/00288
摘要： A method of organizing an image collection includes detecting faces in the image collection, extracting features from the detected faces, determining a set of unique faces by analyzing the extracted features, wherein each face in the set of unique faces is believed to be from a different person than the other faces in the set; and displaying the unique faces to a user.
摘要翻译：组织图像收集的方法包括检测图像集合中的面部，从检测到的面部提取特征，通过分析所提取的特征来确定一组独特的面部，其中该组独特面部中的每个面部被认为是来自不同的人比其他面孔在集合; 并向用户显示唯一的面孔。

90. 发明授权

US07296231B2 Video structuring by probabilistic merging of video segments 有权
标题翻译：通过视频段的概率合并来构建视频
公开(公告)号：US07296231B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-13
申请号：US09927041
申请日：2001-08-09
申请人： Alexander C. Loui , Daniel Gatica-Perez
发明人： Alexander C. Loui , Daniel Gatica-Perez
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00711 , G06F17/30802 , G06F17/30852
摘要： A method for structuring video by probabilistic merging of video segments includes the steps of obtaining a plurality of frames of unstructured video; generating video segments from the unstructured video by detecting shot boundaries based on color dissimilarity between consecutive frames; extracting a feature set by processing pairs of segments for visual dissimilarity and their temporal relationship, thereby generating an inter-segment visual dissimilarity feature and an inter-segment temporal relationship feature; and merging video segments with a merging criterion that applies a probabilistic analysis to the feature set, thereby generating a merging sequence representing the video structure. The probabilistic analysis follows a Bayesian formulation and the merging sequence is represented in a hierarchical tree structure.
摘要翻译：通过视频段的概率合并来构造视频的方法包括以下步骤：获得多个非结构化视频帧; 通过基于连续帧之间的颜色不相似性来检测镜头边界，从非结构化视频生成视频片段; 通过处理用于视觉差异的片段对及其时间关系来提取特征集，由此产生片段间视觉差异特征和片段间时间关系特征; 以及将视频片段与将特征集合应用概率分析的合并标准合并，从而生成表示视频结构的合并序列。概率分析遵循贝叶斯公式，并且合并序列以分层树结构表示。

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