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81. 发明授权

US08406927B2 Electronic control system for drilling devices 有权
标题翻译：钻孔装置电子控制系统
公开(公告)号：US08406927B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US12870553
申请日：2010-08-27
申请人： Pietro Fontana , Alberto Antonelli
发明人： Pietro Fontana , Alberto Antonelli
IPC分类号： G05B21/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/0421 , E21B44/00 , G05B2219/14132 , G05B2219/24189
摘要： An electronic control system for drilling devices, includes at least one pair of data-processing units (2a, 2b); a plurality of data-exchange lines, connected to the data-processing units (2a, 2b) for transmission of signals from and to control devices (4a-4c) of the drilling device; and accessories (5, 9) proper to the drilling device. Each of the data-processing units (2a, 2b) is redundant by the others with one and the same level of hierarchy, and all the data-processing units (2a, 2b) are connected to all the control devices (4a-4c) and to the accessories (5, 9) proper to the drilling device through the electronic data-exchange lines that are redundant in a number equal to the multiplicity of the data-processing units (2a, 2b).
摘要翻译：一种用于钻孔装置的电子控制系统，包括至少一对数据处理单元（2a，2b）; 多个数据交换线，连接到数据处理单元（2a，2b），用于从钻井设备的控制设备（4a-4c）传输信号; 和适用于钻孔装置的附件（5,9）。每个数据处理单元（2a，2b）由具有相同等级的其他数据处理单元（2a，2b）冗余，并且所有数据处理单元（2a，2b）连接到所有控制设备（4a-4c）以及通过数字等于多个数据处理单元（2a，2b）的冗余的电子数据交换线路，适用于钻孔装置的附件（5,9）。

82. 发明申请

US20120163921A1 GROUND DRILLING METHOD AND APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：地面钻孔方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120163921A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13336637
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Alessandro Ditillo
发明人： Alessandro Ditillo
IPC分类号： E02D11/00
CPC分类号： E02D7/22 , E21B7/201 , E21B44/00
摘要： An apparatus for drilling the ground, in particular for the installation of foundation piles, includes a drilling turret (2) with a vertical guiding antenna (3), a rotary head for driving drilling batteries including a continuous ground drilling rotary propeller (5) housed inside at least one covering tube (7). A inner drive is adapted to drive said propeller (5), and a second external drive is connected to the tube (7) and allowing movement thereof, a driving cab (8) for an operator, which includes all the manipulators for operating the machine and the systems for displaying measured parameters. The apparatus further includes a system for controlling the excavation parameters, which is enabled to receive information from the drilling parameter control sensors.
摘要翻译：用于钻探地面的装置，特别是用于安装基础桩的装置包括具有垂直导向天线（3）的钻塔（2），用于驱动钻井电池的旋转头，所述旋转头包括容纳的连续地面旋转螺旋桨（5）在至少一个覆盖管（7）内。内部驱动器适于驱动所述螺旋桨（5），并且第二外部驱动器连接到所述管（7）并允许其移动，用于操作者的驾驶室（8），其包括用于操作所述机器的所有操纵器以及用于显示测量参数的系统。该装置还包括用于控制挖掘参数的系统，该系统能够从钻井参数控制传感器接收信息。

83. 发明授权

US08065813B2 Excavation device and profile analyses of the excavation itself and associated method 有权
标题翻译：挖掘装置及剖面分析本身及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US08065813B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US12797303
申请日：2010-06-09
申请人： Maurizio Siepi
发明人： Maurizio Siepi
IPC分类号： G01B5/20
CPC分类号： E21B47/082 , E02D3/126 , E02F3/205 , E02F3/26
摘要： An excavation device (1) and profile analysis of the excavation includes a device (1) realizing excavations of prismatic shape and having a frame (3) and a plurality of excavation wheels (2). The frame (3) includes a first upper section (3c), a second intermediate section (3b) and a third lower section (3a. The excavation wheels (2) are positioned at least within said third section (3a). Sensors (4) carry out the measurement of the section and/or the shape of said excavation; the sensors of measure (4) are directed towards the walls of said excavation and measure the profile of said excavation on at least two opposite walls. A method of analysis of a shape and/or a section of an excavation of prismatic shape in the soil includes excavation of the soil through a device (1) having a frame (3) and a plurality of excavation wheels (2). The method includes a phase of measurement of the section and/or shape of said excavation by sensors (4) positioned on the frame (3) and directed towards the walls of said excavation, measuring the profile of the excavation on at least two opposite walls.
摘要翻译：挖掘装置（1）和挖掘的剖面分析包括实现棱柱形的挖掘并具有框架（3）和多个挖掘轮（2）的装置（1）。框架（3）包括第一上部（3c），第二中间部（3b）和第三下部（3a），挖掘轮（2）至少位于所述第三部分（3a）内，传感器）对所述挖掘的截面和/或形状进行测量;测量（4）的传感器指向所述挖掘的墙壁，并且在至少两个相对的壁上测量所述挖掘的轮廓。分析方法在土体中形成棱柱状的开挖形状和/或部分的部分包括通过具有框架（3）和多个挖掘轮（2）的装置（1）挖掘土壤，该方法包括：通过位于框架（3）上的传感器（4）并且指向所述挖掘的壁的所述挖掘的部分和/或形状的测量，在至少两个相对的壁上测量挖掘的轮廓。

84. 发明申请

US20100263928A1 EXCAVATION AND COMPACTION EQUIPMENT FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF SCREW PILES 有权
标题翻译：用于施工螺栓桩的挖掘和压实设备
公开(公告)号：US20100263928A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：US12762758
申请日：2010-04-19
申请人： Stefano Massari
发明人： Stefano Massari
IPC分类号： E21B7/26
CPC分类号： E02D5/36 , E02D7/22
摘要： Excavation equipment for the construction of compaction piles includes a tool mounted at the end of a drilling rod; the tool is constituted by a shaft (10) provided on its end with digging teeth (12) and with at least a plate (14) for collecting debris rotating between an open position during the excavation and closed during the ascent of the tool. A screw (17, 18, 17′, 18′, 20); is of the type having at least two principles (17, 18, 20), in the upper part (20) fixed directly on the shaft (10) and in the lower part (17, 18) fixed on a cylindrical element (16) inserted on the shaft. A compactor (19) is positioned on the screw (17, 18) of the cylindrical element (16). The shaft rotates between two positions displaced between them, one corresponding to the excavation condition and the other to the ascent one; each of the at least two-principle screws of the shaft (20) constitutes the continuation of a corresponding screw (17, 18) of the cylindrical body (16) depending on the angular position of the shaft (10).
摘要翻译：用于施工压实桩的挖掘设备包括安装在钻杆末端的工具; 工具由在其端部上设有挖掘齿（12）的轴（10）和至少一个板（14）构成，用于收集在挖掘期间的打开位置之间旋转的碎屑并在工具的上升期间关闭。螺钉（17,18,17'，18'，20）; 是具有至少两个原理（17,18,20）的类型，在直接固定在轴（10）上的上部（20）和固定在圆柱形元件（16）上的下部（17,18）中，插在轴上。压实机（19）位于圆柱形元件（16）的螺钉（17,18）上。轴在它们之间移动的两个位置之间旋转，一个对应于挖掘条件，另一个位于上升位置; 轴（20）的至少两个主要的螺钉中的每一个根据轴（10）的角位置构成圆筒体（16）的相应螺钉（17,18）的延续。

85. 发明申请

US20100237714A1 SAFETY DEVICE FOR EMERGENCY INTERRUPTION OF DRILLING MANEUVERS (AS AMENDED) 有权
标题翻译：钻井人员紧急中断的安全装置（已修订）
公开(公告)号：US20100237714A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12720380
申请日：2010-03-09
申请人： Alessandro Ditillo
发明人： Alessandro Ditillo
IPC分类号： H02H11/00 , H01H3/00
CPC分类号： E21B41/0021
摘要： A safety device for the emergency interruption of the drilling maneuvering in a drilling machine is provided with a guide tower or mast (17) and a device (10) for realizing the driving in the ground of drilling elements. The device includes at least a frame (12) fixed to the mast and provided with at least an arm or a door (11) rotating around an axis (Y) with respect to the frame. A microswitch (23) is activated by the movements of rotation given to the door (11) for stopping at least some of the dangerous drilling maneuvering.
摘要翻译：用于在钻机中进行钻孔操纵的紧急中断的安全装置设置有用于实现在钻井元件的地面中的驱动的导塔或桅杆（17）和装置（10）。该装置包括至少一个固定到桅杆上的框架（12），并且至少设有相对于框架围绕轴线（Y）旋转的臂或门（11）。一个微型开关（23）通过给予门（11）的旋转运动而被激活，用于停止至少一些危险的钻井操纵。

86. 发明授权

US07357199B2 Bit for excavation and compaction equipment for erecting piles, and excavation equipment provided with said bit 有权
标题翻译：钻头用于竖立桩的挖掘和压实设备，以及提供所述钻头的挖掘设备
公开(公告)号：US07357199B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-15
申请号：US11411580
申请日：2006-04-25
申请人： Marco Pedrelli
发明人： Marco Pedrelli
IPC分类号： E02D7/22
CPC分类号： E02D5/46 , E02D5/36 , E02D5/66 , E02D7/22
摘要： Described herein is a bit (9) for excavation and compaction equipment (1) for erecting piles, the bit (9) being provided with a central body (21), an excavation screw (24) fixed to the central body (21), and a dislocating element (40) for compaction of the walls of the excavation, a retention device (25) that can be selectively re-closed being associated to the central body (21) for preventing fall of debris beyond a leading edge (27) of the screw (24) during extraction of the bit (9), and the dislocating element (40) being mounted on a fixed portion (28) of the retention device (25), and presenting a radial development, which decreases with respect to a rotation of excavation of the excavation screw (24) for compaction of the walls (3a) of the excavation (3) during extraction of the bit (9).
摘要翻译：这里描述的是用于竖立桩的挖掘和压实设备（1）的一点（9），钻头（9）设置有中心体（21），固定到中心体（21）的挖掘螺钉（24）以及用于压实挖掘壁的位错元件（40），可以选择性地重新闭合的保持装置（25），其与中心体（21）相关联，用于防止碎片超出前缘（27）在所述钻头（9）的提取期间所述螺钉（24）的位置和所述位移元件（40）安装在所述保持装置（25）的固定部分（28）上，并且呈现出相对于在挖掘钻头（9）期间用于压实挖掘（3）的壁（3a）的挖掘螺钉（24）的旋转。

87. 发明申请

US20080008540A1 Method and device for mixing earth in situ for the formation of underground walls or diaphragms 有权
标题翻译：用于混合地面原位以形成地下墙或隔膜的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080008540A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US11487207
申请日：2006-07-14
申请人： Davide Trevisani
发明人： Davide Trevisani
IPC分类号： E02D5/00
CPC分类号： E02D17/13 , E02D3/126 , E02F3/205
摘要： In a device, which is suspended from cables or other flexible or articulated structures, for the mixing in situ of earth for the formation of underground walls or diaphragms presenting in its lower part disaggregating means (1) for the disaggregation of the earth, above the disaggregating means are positioned correcting means (5, 13) for the direction of the excavation being able to rotate around substantially vertical axes.
摘要翻译：在从电缆或其他柔性或铰接结构悬挂的装置中，用于在地面上混合以形成地下壁或隔膜，在其下部分解分解装置（1）用于地球的分解，在分解装置位于用于挖掘方向能够围绕基本上垂直的轴线旋转的校正装置（5,13）。

88. 发明申请

US20070014637A1 Equipment and method for mixing in loco for the formation of diaphragms 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于混合的设备和方法用于形成隔膜
公开(公告)号：US20070014637A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US11472592
申请日：2006-06-22
申请人： Davide Trevisani
发明人： Davide Trevisani
IPC分类号： E02D3/12
CPC分类号： E02D3/12 , E02D3/126 , E02D19/18
摘要： Described herein is excavation equipment for mixing in loco excavated soil and for the formation of diaphragms within the excavated hole of the type constituted by a plurality of rods for drilling soil (10) arranged alongside one another; each rod performs a rotary and translational motion about and along its own axis; supplied along the rods is a thickening fluid that exits with high kinetic energy through nozzles (23 and 24) made in positions corresponding to bits of a set of bits (11) located at the free ends of the rods (10) and rendered fixed in rotation and translation therewith; the bits are interconnected and separated by means of fixed structures (16, 16′) that guarantee non-interference and maintenance of the distance between them; the bit of each rod (10) is equipped, at its ends, with disgregating means (14) and, at the centre, with means (18, 21) for mixing the soil and said aggregating fluid; the bits are enclosed at least partially within a quadrilateral caisson (12), designed to line the walls of the excavated hole as the equipment advances with the excavation in the soil; the nozzles (23, 24) are directed in positions corresponding to the > areas of the caisson not reached by the bits (14).
摘要翻译：这里描述的是用于在露天挖土土中混合的挖掘设备和用于在多个用于钻探彼此并排的土壤（10）的杆的构件的挖掘孔内形成隔膜; 每个杆围绕其自身的轴线执行旋转和平移运动; 沿着棒供应的增稠流体是通过在位于杆（10）的自由端的一组位（11）的位的位置处制成的喷嘴（23和24）以高动能离开的增稠流体，并被固定在旋转和平移; 这些位通过固定结构（16,16'）互连和分离，这些固定结构保证了它们之间距离的不受干扰和维护; 每个杆（10）的钻头在其末端配备有隔离装置（14），并且在中心处装有用于混合土壤和所述聚集流体的装置（18,21）; 这些钻头至少部分地封闭在四边形沉箱（12）内，设计成随着设备在土壤中的挖掘进展而沿着挖掘的孔的壁线; 喷嘴（23,24）被引导到与钻头（14）未到达的沉箱的“死区”区域相对应的位置。

89. 发明申请

US20060260849A1 Bit for excavation and compaction equipment for erecting piles, and excavation equipment provided with said bit 有权
标题翻译：钻头用于竖立桩的挖掘和压实设备，以及提供所述钻头的挖掘设备
公开(公告)号：US20060260849A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US11411580
申请日：2006-04-25
申请人： Macro Pedrelli
发明人： Macro Pedrelli
IPC分类号： E21B10/26
CPC分类号： E02D5/46 , E02D5/36 , E02D5/66 , E02D7/22
摘要： Described herein is a bit (9) for excavation and compaction equipment (1) for erecting piles, the bit (9) being provided with a central body (21), an excavation screw (24) fixed to the central body (21), and a dislocating element (40) for compaction of the walls of the excavation, a retention device (25) that can be selectively re-closed being associated to the central body (21) for preventing fall of debris beyond a leading edge (27) of the screw (24) during extraction of the bit (9), and the dislocating element (40) being mounted on a fixed portion (28) of the retention device (25), and presenting a radial development, which decreases with respect to a rotation of excavation of the excavation screw (24) for compaction of the walls (3a) of the excavation (3) during extraction of the bit (9).
摘要翻译：这里描述的是用于竖立桩的挖掘和压实设备（1）的一点（9），钻头（9）设置有中心体（21），固定到中心体（21）的挖掘螺钉（24）以及用于压实挖掘壁的位错元件（40），可以选择性地重新闭合的保持装置（25），其与中心体（21）相关联，用于防止碎片超出前缘（27）在所述钻头（9）的提取期间所述螺钉（24）的位置和所述位移元件（40）安装在所述保持装置（25）的固定部分（28）上，并且呈现出相对于在挖掘钻头（9）期间用于压实挖掘（3）的壁（3a）的挖掘螺钉（24）的旋转。

90. 发明授权

US6102116A Locking device to load and to screw a drill stem and casing tubes for drill rigs 失效
标题翻译：锁紧装置加载并拧紧钻杆和钻机套管
公开(公告)号：US6102116A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US63740
申请日：1998-04-21
申请人： Riva Giovanni
发明人： Riva Giovanni
IPC分类号： E21B19/16
CPC分类号： E21B19/16
摘要： A locking device has a lower concave housing suitable to receive and hold an upper end of an element to be attached to a drill stem. The housing forms a conical surface. A number of blocks slides along the conical surface. Each block has an outside sliding surface that is parallel to the conical surface and has an inside surface suitable to engage the elements to be held. The blocks are mounted to slide along the conical surface. The blocks are moveable from a first, free position in which the blocks are pushed toward the lower, outside surface of the conical surface to a second, locked position in which the blocks are radially clamped against the element to be hold.
摘要翻译：锁定装置具有适于接收和保持待附接到钻杆的元件的上端的下凹形壳体。外壳形成圆锥形表面。许多块沿锥形表面滑动。每个块具有平行于锥形表面的外部滑动表面，并且具有适于接合要保持的元件的内表面。这些块被安装成沿着锥形表面滑动。这些块可从第一空闲位置移动，其中块被推动到锥形表面的下部外表面到第二锁定位置，在该位置中块被径向夹紧抵靠要保持的元件。

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