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81. 发明授权

US4275463A Electronic timepiece 失效
标题翻译：电子钟表
公开(公告)号：US4275463A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-23
申请号：US58170
申请日：1979-07-17
申请人： Takashi Ishida
发明人： Takashi Ishida
IPC分类号： G04C9/08 , G04C9/00 , G04G9/08
CPC分类号： G04G9/08 , G04C9/00
摘要： An electronic timepiece having a stepping motor which can be driven at a normal frequency and at a relatively faster correction frequency includes a manually actuable switch and circuitry responsive to two successive actuations of the switch within a first predetermined time period for effecting a change in the motor drive from the normal frequency to the correction frequency and responsive to a third actuation of the switch after a predetermined time period from said change, to return the motor drive to the normal frequency.
摘要翻译：具有可以以正常频率和相对较快校正频率驱动的步进电机的电子钟表包括手动致动开关和响应于在第一预定时间段内开关的两次连续致动的电路，以实现电动机的变化从所述正常频率驱动到所述校正频率，并且响应于在从所述改变的预定时间段之后所述开关的第三次动作，以将所述马达驱动器返回到所述正常频率。

82. 发明授权

US4271494A Correcting device for calendar in an analog type electronic watch 失效
标题翻译：用于模拟型电子表的日历校正装置
公开(公告)号：US4271494A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-02
申请号：US948783
申请日：1978-10-05
申请人： Joichi Miyazaki
发明人： Joichi Miyazaki
IPC分类号： G04C9/00 , G04C3/14 , G04C17/00 , G04B19/24
CPC分类号： G04C17/0066 , G04C3/14
摘要： A calendar mechanism of a motor driven analog timepiece is automatically adjusted, at the end of a 30-day month to the first day of the next month. A month detecting circuit distinguishes between 30-day months and 31-day months, and at the end of the 30th day of a 30-day month it controls the timepiece motor to run backward and then forward at a relatively high speed to change the calendar to the first day of the month. Circuitry is also provided to distinguish between 28 and 29-day months, and to correct the date displayed at the end of February in a similar manner.
摘要翻译：电机驱动的模拟时计的日历机构在30个月的月底到下一个月的第一天自动调整。一个月检测电路区分30天和31天的月份，在30天的30天结束时，它控制时钟电机向后运行，然后以相对较高的速度转向日历到本月的第一天。还提供电路以区分28天和29天的月份，并以类似的方式更正在2月底显示的日期。

83. 发明授权

US4262347A Electronic timepiece 失效
标题翻译：电子钟表
公开(公告)号：US4262347A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-14
申请号：US906559
申请日：1978-05-16
申请人： Seiko Sasaki , Kazuhiro Asano
发明人： Seiko Sasaki , Kazuhiro Asano
IPC分类号： G04D7/00 , G04G5/00 , G04G99/00 , G11C29/00 , G11C29/56 , G04C15/00
CPC分类号： G04G99/006 , G04D7/002
摘要： An electronic timepiece including a ROM program memory for storing a program, a program counter for addressing the program memory, and a RAM data memory. An operating circuit including an arithmetic logic circuit operates on the data. The ROM program memory circuit stores a test program, and the program counter includes preset test means for addressing the test program stored in the ROM program circuit to operate the timepiece according to the test program. The program memory counter also includes jump inhibiting means for inhibiting execution of the operating program stored in the ROM program memory, in response to a jump address.
摘要翻译：一种包括用于存储程序的ROM程序存储器，用于寻址程序存储器的程序计数器和RAM数据存储器的电子表。包括算术逻辑电路的操作电路对数据进行操作。 ROM程序存储电路存储测试程序，并且程序计数器包括用于寻址存储在ROM程序电路中的测试程序的预设测试装置，以根据测试程序操作该时计。程序存储计数器还包括响应于跳转地址而禁止执行存储在ROM程序存储器中的操作程序的跳转禁止装置。

84. 发明授权

US4261047A Date driving mechanism of watch 失效
标题翻译：手表日期驱动机制
公开(公告)号：US4261047A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-07
申请号：US49990
申请日：1979-06-19
申请人： Hideyuki Nakao
发明人： Hideyuki Nakao
IPC分类号： G04B19/253 , G04B19/24 , G04B19/20
CPC分类号： G04B19/25353
摘要： The date driving mechanism of a watch comprises a date driving wheel having a partially teethed portion engaged with teeth of a calendar driving wheel which in turn drives a calendar display dial so as to advance the calendar display dial a given amount each rotation of the date driving wheel. A cam integral with the date driving wheel engages a pivotal control member so as to hold the control member against the calendar driving wheel normally to restrain movement of the date dial. The cam has a flat side so as to release the calendar driving wheel from restraint when being driven by the teethed portion of the date driving wheel, thereby relieving load on the date driving wheel. The control member has a resilient arm which yields to permit manual correction of the calendar display.
摘要翻译：手表的日期驱动机构包括日期驱动轮，该日期驱动轮具有与日历驱动轮的齿接合的部分开口部分，该日历驱动轮依次驱动日历显示拨盘，以使日历显示拨盘在日期驱动轮。与日期驱动轮一体的凸轮与枢转控制构件接合，以便将控制构件正常地抵靠在日历驱动轮上以限制日期拨盘的移动。凸轮具有平坦的侧面，以便在由日期驱动轮的前端部分驱动时将日历驱动轮从限制释放，从而减轻日期驱动轮上的负载。控制构件具有弹性臂，其产生以允许手动校正日历显示。

85. 发明授权

US4256984A Interlevel interface for series powered IIL or SITL 失效
标题翻译：串联电源IIL或SITL的接口
公开(公告)号：US4256984A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-17
申请号：US913670
申请日：1978-06-08
申请人： Masayuki Kojima
发明人： Masayuki Kojima
IPC分类号： H01L27/02 , H01L27/04 , H03K19/091 , H03K19/092
CPC分类号： H01L27/0225 , H03K19/091
摘要： In a Static Induction Transistor Logic (or an Integrated Injection Logic) semiconductor device having a lateral PNP transistor used as an injector and a longitudinal field effect transistor (or a longitudinal NPN transistor) used as a driving transistor, a collector of a transistor for a level-converter which converts a signal level from an upper layer or first logic level to a lower layer or second logic level is connected to a gate (or a base) of a driving transistor placed in the lower layer through a current limiting element integrated on the same chip to effectively use an injection current in a signal-level converting circuit used in a Static Induction Transistor Logic or in an Integrated Injection Logic which is constructed by using a laminated circuit construction.
摘要翻译：在具有用作注入器的横向PNP晶体管和用作驱动晶体管的纵向场效应晶体管（或纵向NPN晶体管）的静态感应晶体管逻辑（或集成注入逻辑）半导体器件中，用于将来自上层或第一逻辑电平的信号电平转换为较低层或第二逻辑电平的电平转换器通过集成在其上的限流元件连接到位于下层中的驱动晶体管的栅极（或基极）相同的芯片在静态感应晶体管逻辑中使用的信号电平转换电路中有效地使用注入电流，或者通过使用层叠电路结构构造的集成注入逻辑中。

86. 发明授权

US4234812A Thickness-width shear quartz crystal vibrator 失效
标题翻译：厚度剪切石英晶体振动器
公开(公告)号：US4234812A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-18
申请号：US929027
申请日：1978-07-28
申请人： Hirofumi Kawashima
发明人： Hirofumi Kawashima
IPC分类号： H03H9/17 , H03H9/19 , H03H9/56 , H01L41/08 , H01L41/18
CPC分类号： H03H9/02023 , H03H9/566
摘要： A thickness-width shear quartz crystal vibrator, having each vibrating mode (p, q, r) respectively being (1, 1, 1), in which "p" is the number of crests of a sine wave form of polarization directed along its electrical axis, "q" is the number of crests of a cosine waveform of polarization directed along its thickness and "r" is the number of crests of cosine waveform of polarization directed along its width perpendicular to the said electrical axis. The vibrator is cut out from a Y-plate of quartz crystal at the angle between 34 to 36 degrees turned around the X-axis thereof and is provided with plural opposite electrodes on the vertical surface or the surface parallel to the y-axis thereof. Therefore, the said quartz crystal vibrator has a low equivalent impedance and also has an excellent frequency-temperature characteristic.
摘要翻译：每个振动模式（p，q，r）的厚度 - 宽度剪切石英晶体振动器分别为（1,1,1），其中“p”是沿着它的正弦波形极化的波峰数电轴，“q”是沿着其厚度指向的偏振的余弦波形的波峰数，“r”是沿其垂直于所述电轴的宽度指向的偏振的余弦波形的波峰数。振动器从石英晶体的Y板切割成围绕其X轴的34至36度之间的角度，并且在垂直表面或平行于其y轴的表面上设置有多个相对的电极。因此，所述石英晶体振子具有低等效阻抗，并且也具有优异的频率 - 温度特性。

87. 发明授权

US4217540A Voltage regulated electronic timepiece 失效
标题翻译：电压调节电子表
公开(公告)号：US4217540A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-12
申请号：US918594
申请日：1978-06-23
申请人： Nobuo Shimotsuma
发明人： Nobuo Shimotsuma
IPC分类号： G04C10/00 , G04G19/06 , G05F3/20 , G05F3/08
CPC分类号： G05F3/20 , G04G19/06
摘要： A voltage regulating circuit for supplying a regulated voltage to an electronic circuit of an electronic timepiece. The voltage regulating circuit is comprised of an N-MOS and a P-MOS transistor pair connected in series with drains and gates connected together at a common junction, and a constant current source for providing a constant current through the transistor pair for developing the regulated voltage thereacross. The constant current source is comprised of a third MOS transistor connected in series with the transistor pair, and a biasing circuit for biasing the third MOS transistor to provide a constant current through the transistor pair. The voltage regulating circuit and the electronic circuit of the electronic timepiece are both integrated circuits formed on a common integrated circuit chip.
摘要翻译：一种用于向电子钟表的电子电路提供调节电压的电压调节电路。电压调节电路由与公共接点连接在一起的漏极和栅极串联连接的N-MOS和P-MOS晶体管对组成，以及恒流源，用于通过晶体管对提供恒定电流，用于显影调节电压。恒流源包括与晶体管对串联的第三MOS晶体管，以及用于偏置第三MOS晶体管以提供通过晶体管对的恒定电流的偏置电路。电子计时器的电压调节电路和电子电路都是形成在公共集成电路芯片上的集成电路。

88. 发明授权

US4216650A Alarm wristwatch 失效
标题翻译：报警手表
公开(公告)号：US4216650A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-12
申请号：US22144
申请日：1979-03-20
申请人： Yoshiaki Hara , Shigeo Mori , Fumikazu Murakami , Ichiro Horikoshi , Soya Takahasai
发明人： Yoshiaki Hara , Shigeo Mori , Fumikazu Murakami , Ichiro Horikoshi , Soya Takahasai
IPC分类号： G04B23/02 , G04B23/12 , G04B37/00
CPC分类号： G04B23/028 , G04B23/12 , G04B37/0075
摘要： An alarm wristwatch comprises a watchcase having a back with an inclined peripheral portion and a watchband attached to the watchcase at opposite sides. A transducer for generating an alarm signal faces a cavity provided in a rear portion of the watch case. A plurality of sound holes provided in the inclined peripheral portion of the watchcase back open into this cavity. The second holes are located within an angle of 45.degree. on either side of the longitudinal center line of the watchband so that they are not blocked or muffled by the arm of the wearer. The cavity and sound holes are so proportioned as to constitute a Helmholz resonator by which the sound produced by the transducer is intensified and efficiently transmitted to the exterior of the watchcase.
摘要翻译：报警手表包括具有后倾斜周边部分的表壳和在相对两侧附着在表壳上的表带。用于产生警报信号的换能器面向设置在表壳后部的空腔。设置在表壳的倾斜周边部分中的多个声孔通向该空腔。第二个孔位于表带纵向中心线两侧的45度角，使得它们不会被穿着者的手臂阻塞或闷闷不乐。空腔和声孔的比例相当于构成亥姆霍兹谐振器，由谐振器产生的声音被强化并有效地传输到表壳的外部。

89. 发明授权

US4208581A Radioactive ray gauge 失效
标题翻译：放射线测光仪
公开(公告)号：US4208581A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-17
申请号：US849900
申请日：1977-11-09
申请人： Masao Kaneko
发明人： Masao Kaneko
IPC分类号： G01B15/02 , G01N23/16 , G01N23/223 , G01Q30/00 , G01Q40/00 , G01T1/16 , H01J39/00
CPC分类号： G01N23/16
摘要： In a radioactive ray gauge system, a measuring head continuously detects the thickness of coated material on an advancing sheet. The head has a non-contact type sheet surface-to-head distance detector thereon. The distance detector continuously detects the distance so as to maintain the distance constant thereby eliminating error in the thickness measurement caused by sheet thickness variation, sheet-bending, warping or fluttering.
摘要翻译：在放射性射线计系统中，测量头连续地检测在前进片上的涂覆材料的厚度。头部具有非接触型片材对地距离检测器。距离检测器连续地检测距离，以便保持距离恒定，从而消除由板厚变化，弯曲，翘曲或飘动引起的厚度测量误差。

90. 发明授权

US4204400A Electronic metronome 失效
标题翻译：电子节拍器
公开(公告)号：US4204400A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-27
申请号：US846396
申请日：1977-10-28
申请人： Fumio Morohoshi , Yoshio Hasegawa
发明人： Fumio Morohoshi , Yoshio Hasegawa
IPC分类号： G04F5/02 , G08B3/00
CPC分类号： G04F5/025
摘要： An electronic metronome comprises a displaying means controlled by a down-beat signal and an up beat signal. And the displaying time of the down-beat signal is different from that of the up beat signal so that the down-beat signal is distinguished clearly from the up beat signal.
摘要翻译：电子节拍器包括由下拍信号和up beat信号控制的显示装置。并且下降信号的显示时间与上升拍频信号的显示时间不同，使得向下拍频信号与上拍信号清楚地区分开。

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