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81. 发明授权

US06926961B2 Nonwoven blend with electret fiber 有权
标题翻译：无纺布与驻极体纤维混合
公开(公告)号：US06926961B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-09
申请号：US09930515
申请日：2001-08-15
申请人： Douglas Duane Roth
发明人： Douglas Duane Roth
IPC分类号： B01D39/16 , D04H1/10 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/46 , D04H1/48 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/60 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： B01D39/1623 , D04H1/10 , D04H1/4291 , D04H1/4318 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4358 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/46 , D04H1/48 , D04H1/492 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/60 , Y10S55/39 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/697
摘要： The present invention relates to a blend of 15-97 weight percent electret fibers and 3-85 percent by weight dissimilar non-electret fibers using dry laid blending technique. The electret fibers incorporate 0.05 to 30 weight percent charge control agents. Optionally, at least about 3 to about 50 weight percent of said blend is bicomponent fibers having a low melting component to bond the blend into a unitary nonwoven structure. The blend is bonded to form nonwoven webs that are used in making filter fabric and particularly air filter fabric. The charge control agents are selected from the class of triphenylmethanes; ammonium and immonium compounds; fluorinated ammonium and immonium compounds; bis-cationic acid amides; polymeric ammonium compounds; diallylammonium compounds; arylsulfide derivatives; phenol derivatives; phosphonium compounds and fluorinated phosphonium compounds; calix(n)arenes; metal complex compounds; benzimidazolones; and azines, thiazines or oxazines which are listed in the Color Index as Pigments, Solvent Dyes, Basic Dyes or Acid Dyes. The preferred blend contains electret fibers of polypropylene with one or more charge control agents and polyethylene terephthalate fibers having no charge control agents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用干式铺设混合技术的15-97重量％的驻极体纤维和3-85重量％的不同的非驻极体纤维的共混物。驻极体纤维含有0.05至30％（重量）的电荷控制剂。任选地，至少约3至约50重量％的所述共混物是具有低熔点组分的双组分纤维，以将共混物结合成单一非织造结构。将共混物粘合以形成用于制造过滤织物，特别是空气过滤织物的非织造纤维网。电荷控制剂选自三苯甲烷类; 铵和亚硝酸盐化合物; 氟化铵和亚硝酸盐化合物; 双阳离子酸酰胺; 聚合铵化合物; 二烯丙基铵化合物; 芳基硫醚衍生物; 苯酚衍生物; 鏻化合物和氟化鏻化合物; 杯（n）金属络合物; 苯并咪唑酮; 以及在颜料指数中列为颜料，溶剂染料，碱性染料或酸性染料的吖嗪，噻嗪或恶嗪。优选的共混物包含聚丙烯的驻极体纤维与一种或多种电荷控制剂和不含电荷控制剂的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯纤维。

82. 发明授权

US06912441B2 Rule-based method for packaging spools of fiber 失效
标题翻译：包装纤维线轴的基于规则的方法
公开(公告)号：US06912441B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US10380084
申请日：2001-09-25
申请人： Kevin Dale Booth , John Arthur Prytulka , Richard Wayne Watson , Thomas Wilson Oakley
发明人： Kevin Dale Booth , John Arthur Prytulka , Richard Wayne Watson , Thomas Wilson Oakley
IPC分类号： G01G17/02 , B07C5/34 , B65G61/00 , B65H63/00 , B65H67/06 , B65H75/02 , G05B19/418 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： B07C5/34 , B65H63/00 , B65H67/063 , B65H67/064 , B65H2701/31 , Y02P90/22
摘要： A rule-based method for packing a customer delivery unit containing a predetermined plurality of spools of filamentary product thereon comprises the steps of: (a) uniquely identifying each of a plurality of spools; (b) recording for each spool information regarding the kind of product on the spool, the grade of the product on the spool, and the weight of the product on the spool; (c) based on the product kind, grade, and weight information, assigning to each spool an appropriate one of a plurality of packing rules; and (d) selecting a predetermined plurality of tubes for inclusion in a customer delivery unit in accordance with the packing rule assigned to each selected tube. In another aspect the invention is directed to a method for manufacturing spools of a filamentary product in which information regarding predetermined process conditions in existence during the manufacture of the filamentary product are monitored and stored in a database, the improvement comprising: (a) storing in a database information regarding predetermined properties of the fiber on each spool, and (b) for at least one of the spools, correlating the manufacturing process information and the fiber property information.
摘要翻译：一种用于包装含有预定多个丝状产品卷轴的客户传送单元的基于规则的方法包括以下步骤：（a）唯一地识别多个卷轴中的每一个; （b）记录卷轴上的产品种类，卷轴上产品的等级以及卷轴上产品的重量的每个卷轴的信息; （c）基于产品种类，等级和重量信息，向每个卷轴分配多个包装规则中适当的一个; 以及（d）根据分配给每个所选择的管的包装规则，选择预定的多个管以包含在客户传送单元中。在另一方面，本发明涉及一种用于制造丝状产品的卷轴的方法，其中关于在制造丝状产品期间存在的关于预定工艺条件的信息被监测并存储在数据库中，改进包括：（a）存储在关于每个线轴上的光纤的预定特性的数据库信息，以及（b）至少一个线轴，使制造过程信息和光纤属性信息相关联。

83. 发明授权

US06897329B2 Process for the preparation of nickel/phosphorous ligand catalyst for olefin hydrocyanation 有权
标题翻译：制备用于烯烃氢氰化的镍/磷配体催化剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US06897329B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10341860
申请日：2003-01-14
申请人： Scott C. Jackson , Ronald J. McKinney
发明人： Scott C. Jackson , Ronald J. McKinney
IPC分类号： B01J20060101 , B01J31/00 , B01J31/18 , B01J31/30 , B01J37/16 , C07C253/02 , C07C253/10 , C07C255/00 , C07F15/04
CPC分类号： B01J31/30 , B01J31/185 , B01J31/1875 , B01J37/16 , B01J2231/32 , B01J2531/847 , C07C253/10 , C07C255/09
摘要： A process for preparing a hydrocyanation catalyst comprising contacting a bidentate phosphorous-containing ligand with nickel chloride in the presence of a nitrile solvent and a reducing metal which is more electropositive than nickel the nickel chloride being introduced as an aqueous solution and the water being removed concurrently with the reduction reaction by azeotropic distillation.
摘要翻译：一种制备氢氰化催化剂的方法，其包括在腈溶剂和还原金属存在下使二齿磷配体与氯化镍接触，所述还原金属比镍更正电，作为水溶液引入氯化镍并同时除去水通过共沸蒸馏进行还原反应。

84. 发明申请

US20050106977A1 Extended optical range reflective system for monitoring motion of a member 有权
标题翻译：扩展的光学范围反射系统，用于监视构件的运动
公开(公告)号：US20050106977A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10937119
申请日：2004-09-09
申请人： George Coulston
发明人： George Coulston
IPC分类号： A41D13/12 , A61B5/02 , A61B5/022 , A61B5/024 , A61B5/11 , A61B5/113 , D04B1/14 , G01L1/24 , D03D17/00 , A61B5/04 , D03D15/00 , D03D15/08 , D03D25/00 , D04B1/18
CPC分类号： A41D13/1281 , A61B5/022 , A61B5/02233 , A61B5/02416 , A61B5/02438 , A61B5/02444 , A61B5/1126 , A61B5/1128 , A61B5/1135 , A61B5/6804 , A61B5/6805 , D04B1/14 , D10B2403/02431 , Y10T442/30 , Y10T442/3008 , Y10T442/3024 , Y10T442/3382 , Y10T442/3976 , Y10T442/40 , Y10T442/413
摘要： A garment and system includes a monitoring fabric that exhibits a light reflection property and substantially no light transmission property when the fabric is illuminated with light having wavelength(s) in the range of 400 to 2200 nanometers. The amount of useful light reflected by the fabric into an aperture of acceptance defined with respect to an axis extending from the fabric relative to the amount of light lost to the aperture of acceptance detectably changes when the fabric stretches in response to motion, as the motion induced by physiological activity (e.g., heart rate). The system includes at least one radiation source and at least one radiation detector, with the detector disposed in the aperture of acceptance. The source and detector may be attached to the fabric in relative positions such that the reception of incident radiation by the detector is directly affected by a change in the amount of useful light reflected by the fabric into the aperture of acceptance as the fabric stretches in response to motion.
摘要翻译：服装和系统包括当织物用波长在400至2200纳米范围内的光照射时展现光反射性能并且基本上不具有透光性的监测织物。由织物反射的相对于从织物延伸的轴相对于损失到接收孔的光的量的接受孔的反射孔的有用光的量可以在织物响应于运动而伸展时发生变化，作为运动由生理活动引起（如心率）。该系统包括至少一个辐射源和至少一个辐射检测器，其中检测器设置在接受孔中。源和检测器可以在相对位置附接到织物，使得由于检测器的入射辐射的接收直接受到织物反射到接受孔中的有用光量的变化的影响，因为织物响应于伸展动议。

85. 发明授权

US06884505B2 Fabric incorporating polymer filaments having profiled cross-section 有权
标题翻译：结合了具有异形横截面的聚合物长丝的织物
公开(公告)号：US06884505B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-26
申请号：US10367236
申请日：2003-02-14
申请人： Richard T. Shoemaker
发明人： Richard T. Shoemaker
IPC分类号： D01D5/253 , D01F6/60 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/59 , D06M15/647 , D01F6/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/647 , D01D5/253 , D01F6/60 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/59 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2973
摘要： The present invention is directed to a multi-filament yarn formed at least in part from filaments having cross-sectional zig-zag or double “W” shape with a 180 degree axis of symmetry. The filaments have a denier per filament generally in the range of about 0.1 to about 4.0. Fabrics made from yarns formed with the filaments have high moisture wicking, soft hand, and a silk-like lustrous appearance.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及至少部分由具有180度对称轴的具有横截面锯齿形或双“W”形的长丝形成的复丝。长丝的丝数通常在约0.1至约4.0的范围内。由长丝形成的纱线制成的织物具有高吸湿芯吸，柔软的手感和丝状光泽的外观。

86. 发明授权

US06877197B1 Process for treating a polyester bicomponent fiber 有权
公开(公告)号：US06877197B1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10730372
申请日：2003-12-08
申请人： James E. Van Trump , Carmen A. Covelli , Jamie Lee Gossler , Clive Mapp , David J. Marfell
发明人： James E. Van Trump , Carmen A. Covelli , Jamie Lee Gossler , Clive Mapp , David J. Marfell
IPC分类号： D02J1/12 , D02J1/22 , D02G1/00 , D01D5/22
CPC分类号： D02J1/12 , D02J1/224 , Y10T428/2924 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T428/2933
摘要： The invention provides a process for treating a polyester fiber comprising the steps of providing a bicomponent fiber comprising poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(trimethylene terephthalate) which has been heat-treated at a first temperature and cooled to lower than about 70° C. and has an initial crimp contraction value and a developed crimp contraction value, applying tension to the fiber of about 0.001 to 0.088 dN/tex, heat-treating the fiber at a second heat-treating temperature no lower than about 75° C. and no higher than the first heat-treating temperature, cooling the fiber to lower than the second heat-treating temperature, and releasing the tension from the fiber to give a fiber having a reduced crimp contraction value. The invention also provides a bicomponent fiber comprising poly(ethylene terephthalate) and poly(trimethylene terephthalate) having a reduced crimp contraction value of about 6% to 15%.

87. 发明授权

US06846945B2 Phosphonite ligands and their use in hydrocyanation 有权
标题翻译：膦酸酯配体及其在氢氰化中的应用
公开(公告)号：US06846945B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-25
申请号：US10454024
申请日：2003-06-04
申请人： Christian P. Lenges , Helen S. M. Lu , Joachim C. Ritter
发明人： Christian P. Lenges , Helen S. M. Lu , Joachim C. Ritter
IPC分类号： C07C253/10 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/04 , C07C255/07 , C07C253/00
CPC分类号： C07C253/30 , C07C253/10 , C07C255/04 , C07C255/07
摘要： Disclosed herein are processes for hydrocyanation and isomerization of olefins by using at least one multidentate phosphonite ligands, including organometallic phosphonite ligands with a Group VIII metal or Group VIII metal compound, and optionally, a Lewis acid promoter.
摘要翻译：本文公开了通过使用至少一个多齿膦酸酯配体，包括具有VIII族金属或VIII族金属化合物的有机金属亚膦酸盐配体和任选的路易斯酸启动子来氢化氰化和异构化烯烃的方法。

88. 发明授权

US10836882B2 Polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams and methods of producing the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US10836882B2
公开(公告)日：2020-11-17
申请号：US16077108
申请日：2017-03-07
申请人： INVISTA NORTH AMERICA S.A.R.L.
发明人： Carina A. McAdams
IPC分类号： C08G18/22 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/48 , C08J9/00 , C08J9/14 , C08K3/016 , C08G101/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/141 , C08G18/225 , C08G18/4211 , C08G18/4244 , C08G18/4837 , C08J9/0061 , C08K3/016 , C08G2101/00 , C08J2201/022 , C08J2203/14 , C08J2203/182 , C08J2205/052 , C08J2205/10 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2375/06 , C08J2483/12
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a modified polyester polyol composition useful in the formulation of polyurethane and polyisocyanurate cellular polymers for use in making foam articles with hydrocarbon blowing agents. The modified polyester polyol composition comprises the reaction product of a polyol with an EO/PO block copolymer having a weight average molecular weight from 1,000 to 20,000 g/mol and has a viscosity in the range of 100 to 10,000 centipoise, as determined at 25° C. according to the ASTM D-4878 method.

89. 发明授权

US10668452B2 Methods and materials for improved catalytic oligomerization 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US10668452B2
公开(公告)日：2020-06-02
申请号：US15843511
申请日：2017-12-15
申请人： INVISTA NORTH AMERICA S.A.R.L.
发明人： Ji Min , An Bowen , Brian Clancy-Jundt , William M. Cross , Daniel Travis Shay , Cai Tian Xi
IPC分类号： C07C2/24 , B01J23/83 , B01J23/94 , B01J38/04 , B01J37/12 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/16 , B01J38/02 , B01J23/00 , B01J21/06 , B01J21/04
摘要： Described herein are materials and methods for improved catalytic oligomerization of an ethylene monomer and/or propylene monomer. The present disclosure teaches oligomerizing the ethylene monomer or propylene monomer to produce oligomers. Also described is a heterogeneous catalyst comprising sulfate modified nickel on titanium modified alumina and a surface modification with yttrium (Y) suitable for use in the disclosed oligomerization.

90. 发明授权

US10640893B2 Flame retardant fibers, yarns, and fabrics made therefrom 有权
公开(公告)号：US10640893B2
公开(公告)日：2020-05-05
申请号：US13825209
申请日：2011-09-21
申请人： Deborah M. Sarzotti , Thomas E. Schmitt , Andrew W. Briggs
发明人： Deborah M. Sarzotti , Thomas E. Schmitt , Andrew W. Briggs
IPC分类号： D02G3/44 , D01F6/60 , D01F1/07 , D04H1/4342 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/42
CPC分类号： D02G3/443 , D01F1/07 , D01F6/605 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/4342 , D04H1/4382 , D10B2331/021 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/2904 , Y10T442/68 , Y10T442/681 , Y10T442/696
摘要： Disclosed are technical fibers and yarns made with partially aromatic polyamides and non-halogenated flame retardant additives. Fabrics made from such fibers and yarns demonstrate superior flame retardancy over traditional flame retardant nylon 6,6 fabrics. Further, the disclosed fibers and yarns, when blended with other flame retardant fibers, do not demonstrate the dangerous “scaffolding effect” common with flame retardant nylon 6,6 blended fabrics.

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