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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Traffic control apparatus
    • 交通控制装置
    • US4016679A
    • 1977-04-12
    • US579030
    • 1975-05-19
    • Clarence L. Ellefson, deceased
    • Clarence L. Ellefson, deceased
    • E01F13/10E01F13/12E01F13/00
    • E01F13/10E01F13/123
    • A plurality of teeth are individually rotatable on a shaft via integral hubs which are slidably mounted on and rotatable relative to the shaft. A bar is held parallel to the shaft by rigid connecting members between them, and respective biasing springs are connected to the bar and to respective fingers that are integral with the hubs. The shaft is rotatable in spaced brackets which are welded to the bottom of a slotted plate that is removably anchored in the top of a housing or frame that is adapted for embedment in a street surface or parking lot surface. The shaft is keyed to gear mechanism supported by the surface plate, the gearing being such as to permit the shaft to remain in a selected angular position. In one position of the shaft, all teeth protrude through slots to extend above the surface plate, and in another position all teeth are retained within the slots below the top surface of the plate. Selective positioning is effected via manual or motorized operations of the gear mechanism, and arrangements are shown for addition selective positioning of a parking gate and associated magnetic card readers in conjunction with shaft positioning.
    • 多个齿可以通过可滑动地安装在轴上并且可相对于轴旋转的整体轮毂在轴上独立地旋转。 杆通过它们之间的刚性连接构件平行于轴保持,并且相应的偏置弹簧连接到杆和与轮毂成一体的各个手指。 轴可以间隔开的托架旋转,焊接到开槽板的底部,其可拆卸地锚固在壳体或框架的顶部,该壳体或框架适于嵌入在街道表面或停车场表面中。 该轴被连接到由表面板支撑的齿轮机构,齿轮传动装置允许轴保持在选定的角度位置。 在轴的一个位置,所有齿突出通过槽延伸到表面板上方,并且在另一位置,所有齿都保持在板的顶表面下方的狭槽内。 选择性定位通过齿轮机构的手动或电动操作来实现,并且示出了用于附加地选择性地定位驻车门和相关联的磁卡读卡器以及轴定位的布置。
    • 72. 发明授权
    • Roadway safety trap
    • 道路安全带
    • US3838391A
    • 1974-09-24
    • US34415273
    • 1973-03-23
    • MINTZ L
    • MINTZ L
    • E01F13/10E01F13/12G08G1/02
    • G08G1/02E01F13/105E01F13/126
    • A travel-resisting device mounted in an exit ramp of a throughway, expressway or other road, and which is designed to prevent automobiles to enter and move in wrong direction lanes; the device consisting of two or three separate units each of which includes a downwardly tiltable platform so that when rode across in a wrong direction will cause the dropped wheels to abut hard against a fixed ledge so to resist and hold back further forward travel, the device also activating signal devices such as lights or bells to alert and warn other motorists and alert the careless drivers, and a last of the units having a toothed or sharp knife-like edge on the ledge so to puncture the tires as a final step to stop the vehicle and prevent a serious accident on the high speed right-of-way.
    • 安装在通道,高速公路或其他道路的出口坡道中的防行驶装置,其设计成防止汽车进入并沿错误的方向行进; 该装置由两个或三个单独的单元组成,每个单元包括向下可倾斜的平台,使得当以错误的方向跨越时,将使落轮相对于固定的凸缘抵靠并阻止进一步向前行进,该装置 还激活诸如灯或铃的信号装置以警告和警告其他驾驶者并警告不小心的驾驶员,并且最后的单元在凸缘上具有齿形或锋利的刀状边缘,以便将轮胎刺穿作为停止的最后步骤 车辆并防止在高速行驶中发生严重事故。