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71. 发明申请

US20090107147A1 Gas turbine fuel injector with removable pilot liquid tube 有权
标题翻译：燃气轮机燃油喷射器具有可拆卸的先导液体管
公开(公告)号：US20090107147A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11976641
申请日：2007-10-26
申请人： James Scott Piper , Hongyu Wang
发明人： James Scott Piper , Hongyu Wang
IPC分类号： F23D14/02 , F02C3/20 , F02C7/00
CPC分类号： F23R3/343 , F23R3/14 , F23R3/283 , F23R3/286 , Y10T29/494
摘要： A fuel injector for a gas turbine engine is disclosed. The fuel injector includes an injector housing having a longitudinal axis. The injector housing includes one or more fuel galleries annularly disposed about the longitudinal axis, and a compressed air inlet. The fuel injector also includes a premix barrel having a proximal end and a distal end circumferentially disposed about the longitudinal axis. The premix barrel is fluidly coupled to the fuel galleries and the compressed air inlet at the proximal end and is configured to couple to a combustor of the gas turbine engine at the distal end. The fuel injector also includes a substantially cylindrical pilot assembly disposed radially inwards of the premix barrel having a first end and a second end. The second end is coupled to the injector housing and the first end is located proximate the distal end of the premix barrel. The fuel injector further includes a pilot liquid tube having a third end and a fourth end disposed radially inwards of the pilot assembly. The fourth end is removably coupled to the injector housing and the third end is located proximate the first end of the pilot assembly.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于燃气涡轮发动机的燃料喷射器。燃料喷射器包括具有纵向轴线的喷射器壳体。喷射器壳体包括围绕纵向轴线环形设置的一个或多个燃料库，以及压缩空气入口。燃料喷射器还包括预混合桶，其具有围绕纵向轴线周向设置的近端和远端。预混合桶在近端处流体耦合到燃料库和压缩空气入口，并且构造成在远端处耦合到燃气涡轮发动机的燃烧器。燃料喷射器还包括基本上圆柱形的先导组件，其设置在具有第一端和第二端的预混料筒的径向向内。第二端联接到喷射器壳体，并且第一端位于预混合筒的远端附近。燃料喷射器还包括具有设置在导向组件的径向内侧的第三端和第四端的先导液体管。第四端部可拆卸地联接到喷射器壳体，并且第三端部位于导向组件的第一端附近。

72. 发明申请

US20090107105A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTING SYNGAS WITHIN A COMBUSTOR 有权
标题翻译：在燃烧器中燃烧气体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090107105A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11931801
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Willy Steve Ziminsky , Gilbert Otto Kraemer , Ertan Yilmaz
发明人： Willy Steve Ziminsky , Gilbert Otto Kraemer , Ertan Yilmaz
IPC分类号： F02C3/20
CPC分类号： F02C3/22 , F02C9/40 , F23N2037/08 , F23N2041/20 , F23R3/36
摘要： A method for operating a combustor is provided. The method includes supplying a predetermined amount of a first gaseous fuel to the combustor, wherein the first gaseous fuel has a first Modified Wobbe Index (MWI) and a first fuel reactivity, and supplying a predetermined amount of a second gaseous fuel to the combustor, wherein the second gaseous fuel has a second MWI that is lower than the first MWI and a second fuel reactivity that is higher than the first fuel reactivity. The method also includes mixing the first and second gaseous fuels together to form a blended gaseous fuel, and injecting the blended gaseous fuel into the combustor.
摘要翻译：提供了一种操作燃烧器的方法。该方法包括向燃烧器供应预定量的第一气体燃料，其中第一气态燃料具有第一改性沃泊指数（MWI）和第一燃料反应性，并向燃烧器供应预定量的第二气态燃料，其中所述第二气体燃料具有低于所述第一MWI的第二MWI和高于所述第一燃料反应性的第二燃料反应性。该方法还包括将第一和第二气体燃料混合在一起以形成混合的气体燃料，以及将混合的气态燃料注入燃烧器。

73. 发明申请

US20090077944A1 GAS TURBINE TOPPING DEVICE IN A SYSTEM FOR MANUFACTURING SULFURIC ACID AND METHOD OF USING TURBINE TO RECOVER ENERGY IN MANUFACTURE OF SULFURIC ACID 有权
标题翻译：用于制造硫酸的系统中的气体涡轮机顶板装置和使用涡轮机回收能量的方法来制造硫酸
公开(公告)号：US20090077944A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US12237470
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： Bogdan Wojak
发明人： Bogdan Wojak
IPC分类号： F02C6/18 , F02C3/20
CPC分类号： C01B17/54 , C01B17/0473 , C01B17/74 , F02C6/10 , F02C6/18 , Y02A50/2327 , Y02A50/2328 , Y02E20/12 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P20/131 , Y10T137/0318
摘要： A gas turbine topping device, which is disposed upstream of a steam-raising section, is used for generating power in the manufacture of sulphuric acid. A sulfur-burning combustor generates hot sulfur dioxide while a pressure-exchanging ejector mixes the hot combustion gases with a cooler gas (e.g. pressurized air, pressurized N2 or recycled sulfur dioxide (SO2) to form a mixed working gas having a temperature below the maximum allowable temperature (metallurgical limit) of the blades of the turbine. The turbine drives an oxygen compressor which supplies oxygen to a bubbling chamber which also receives S8 to produce sulfur vapor for combustion. By using stoichiometric quantities, sulfur dioxide is delivered in requisite quantities to a sulfuric acid plant without any harmful emissions. Useful amounts of electrical power can thus be generated by the gas turbine topping device as well as the downstream steam turbine by harnessing the enormous amount of waste heat involved in the manufacture of sulfuric acid.
摘要翻译：设置在蒸汽提升部分的上游的燃气轮机顶部装置用于在硫酸的制造中产生动力。硫燃烧的燃烧器产生热二氧化硫，而压力交换喷射器将热燃烧气体与较冷气体（例如加压空气，加压的N 2或再循环的二氧化硫（SO 2））混合，形成温度低于最大值的混合工作气体涡轮机驱动氧气压缩机，该氧气压缩机将氧气供应到也接收S8以产生硫蒸汽用于燃烧的发泡室，通过使用化学计量的量将二氧化硫以必需的量输送到一个没有任何有害排放物的硫酸设备，因此可以通过燃气轮机顶部装置以及下游的蒸汽轮机，通过利用大量的硫酸制造所涉及的废热产生有用的电力。

74. 发明授权

US07434403B2 Method of operating a thermal power plant 有权
标题翻译：操作火力发电厂的方法
公开(公告)号：US07434403B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US11529626
申请日：2006-09-29
申请人： Andreas Brautsch , Patrick Queloz , Bernd Socher , Floris M. Azn. Van Straaten
发明人： Andreas Brautsch , Patrick Queloz , Bernd Socher , Floris M. Azn. Van Straaten
IPC分类号： F02C3/20
CPC分类号： F02C3/22 , F02C7/22 , F02C9/46 , F05D2270/09 , F05D2270/303
摘要： A method of operating a thermal power plant, such as a gas turbine power plant, in which a rotary unit, such as at least one gas turbine stage, is driven by burning gaseous fuel inside a combustion chamber, with hot gases being formed, the rotary energy of which rotary unit is converted into another form of energy, such as into electrical energy. A load set point (L) of the thermal power plant is set by regulating the quantity of gaseous fuel fed to the combustion process. The thermal power plant is operated at a load set point (L), provided the gaseous fuel is fed to the combustion process through a gas line at a gas pressure pgas, with pgas>paction limit(L), where paction limit(L) represents a pressure value which depends at least on the load set point (L) of the thermal power plant.
摘要翻译：一种操作诸如燃气轮机发电厂的火力发电厂的方法，其中诸如至少一个燃气轮机级的旋转单元通过在燃烧室内燃烧气体燃料而被驱动，形成热气体，旋转单元转换成另一形式的能量，例如电能的旋转能量。通过调节供给到燃烧过程的气体燃料的量来设定火力发电厂的负荷设定点（L）。如果气体燃料通过气体压力p气体气体管线供给到燃烧过程，则火力发电厂在负载设定点（L）下运行，公式描述=“在线公式”end =“lead”？> p _{气体> p <动作限制（L），<？in-line-formula description =“ 在线公式“end =”tail“？>其中p <动作极限（L）表示至少依赖于火力发电厂的负载设定点（L）的压力值。}

75. 发明申请

US20080115483A1 System and method for separation and control of entrained gas mixture 有权
标题翻译：用于分离和控制夹带气体混合物的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080115483A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11600707
申请日：2006-11-16
申请人： Jack Douglas Moore , Damien G. Teehan , Christopher J. Davila-Aponte
发明人： Jack Douglas Moore , Damien G. Teehan , Christopher J. Davila-Aponte
IPC分类号： F02C3/30 , F02C3/20 , F02C1/00 , B01D19/00
CPC分类号： F02C3/22 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/466 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/165 , C10J2300/1671 , C10J2300/1675 , C10J2300/1678 , C10K1/002 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/02 , F02C7/232 , F05D2260/602 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A power generation system. The exemplary system shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 includes a gas turbine (28), a gasifier (10) for generating gaseous fuel and a gas combustor (26) configured to receive the fuel and power the gas turbine (28). A drain collection and separation system (5) is positioned to collect gaseous fuel entrained in liquid and to separate the gaseous fuel from the liquid so the gaseous fuel can be cycled or disposed of separately from the liquid.
摘要翻译：发电系统。图1和图2所示的示例性系统。 1和2包括燃气轮机（28），用于产生气体燃料的气化器（10）和构造成接收燃料并为燃气轮机（28）供电的气体燃烧器（26）。排水收集和分离系统（5）被定位成收集夹带在液体中的气体燃料并将气态燃料与液体分离，使得气体燃料可以与液体分开循环或处理。

76. 发明申请

US20060174605A1 Berry zero hydrocarbons engine 审中-公开
标题翻译：浆果零碳氢化合物发动机
公开(公告)号：US20060174605A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11059071
申请日：2005-02-07
申请人： Benny Berry , Benjamin Berry , Perry Rucker
发明人： Benny Berry , Benjamin Berry , Perry Rucker
IPC分类号： F02C3/20
CPC分类号： F03G7/00 , F02C1/02
摘要： The Berry Zero Hydrocarbons Engine is a new and useful type of engine which does not require the internal combustion of hydrocarbon fuels. This engine will offer the opportunity for reduced environmental impacts. This invention ushers in a new type of transportation motive power unit class of invention.
摘要翻译： Berry Zero碳氢化合物发动机是一种新型有用的发动机，不需要碳氢燃料的内部燃烧。该引擎将为减少环境影响提供机会。本发明提出了一种新型的运输动力单元发明类。

77. 发明申请

US20060107665A1 Methods and systems for operating oxidizer systems 有权
标题翻译：操作氧化剂系统的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20060107665A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US10994709
申请日：2004-11-22
申请人： Rollin Giffin
发明人： Rollin Giffin
IPC分类号： F02C3/20 , F02C6/00
CPC分类号： F02K9/78 , B64G1/14 , B64G1/40 , F02C3/20 , F02C6/10 , F02K9/42
摘要： A method and system for operating a gas turbine engine is provided. The system includes in serial flow arrangement, at least one compressor, a combustor, and at least one turbine. The method includes compressing atmospheric air in the gas turbine engine, channeling at least a portion of the compressed air from the turbine engine flowpath to an oxidizer supply system, and channeling an oxygen-depleted flow of the compressed air from the oxidizer supply system to the gas turbine engine flowpath.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于操作燃气涡轮发动机的方法和系统。该系统包括串联流装置，至少一个压缩机，燃烧器和至少一个涡轮。该方法包括压缩燃气涡轮发动机中的大气，将来自涡轮发动机流路的压缩空气的至少一部分引导至氧化剂供应系统，以及将来自氧化剂供应系统的压缩空气的贫氧流引导到燃气轮机发动机流路。

78. 发明申请

US20050172639A1 Repowering steam plant through addition of gas turbine and method for remodeling plant facilities 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过增加燃气轮机和重建植物设施的方法来重新启动蒸汽设备
公开(公告)号：US20050172639A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US11025959
申请日：2005-01-03
申请人： Kazunori Yamanaka , Shinya Marushima , Shinichi Higuchi , Nobuaki Kizuka , Mitsugu Nakabaru , Hirokazu Takahashi
发明人： Kazunori Yamanaka , Shinya Marushima , Shinichi Higuchi , Nobuaki Kizuka , Mitsugu Nakabaru , Hirokazu Takahashi
IPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F02C3/20 , F02C7/22 , F02C6/18
CPC分类号： F02C3/20 , F01K23/10
摘要： A repowering steam plant through the addition of a gas turbine, and a method for remodeling the plant facilities. This repowering steam plant is constructed by, to existing steam turbine facilities, additionally installing: gas turbine facilities; a high-temperature and high-pressure water line that is provided so as to branch off from a feedwater line in the steam turbine facilities and to pass through a boiler; a branch fuel line branched off from a fuel line in the steam turbine facilities; a reformer that reforms boiler fuel from the branch fuel line by high-temperature and high-pressure water from the high-temperature and high-pressure water line; and a reformed fuel line that supplies the fuel reformed by the reformer, as gas turbine fuel, to a combustor in the gas turbine facilities.
摘要翻译：通过添加燃气轮机来改造蒸汽设备，以及重新设计设备的方法。这个重新启动的蒸汽设备由现有的蒸汽轮机设施构建，另外安装：燃气轮机设施; 高压高压水线，其设置为从蒸汽轮机设备中的给水管线分支并通过锅炉; 在所述蒸汽轮机设备中从燃料管线分支的分支燃料管线; 通过高温高压水线高压高压水改造来自分公司燃料管线的锅炉燃料的改造者; 以及改质燃料管路，其将由重整器重整的燃料作为燃气轮机燃料供给燃气轮机设备中的燃烧器。

79. 发明授权

US06895760B2 Microturbine for combustion of VOCs 有权
标题翻译：用于燃烧VOC的微型涡轮机
公开(公告)号：US06895760B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10627395
申请日：2003-07-25
申请人： James B. Kesseli
发明人： James B. Kesseli
IPC分类号： F02C3/20 , F02C6/00 , F23G5/50 , F23G7/06 , F23R3/40
CPC分类号： F02C6/00 , F02C3/20 , F23G5/50 , F23G7/066 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/40 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/14
摘要： A microturbine engine operable to combust a flow of VOCs without a combustor. The microturbine engine comprising a compressor having an inlet, the inlet receiving a mixture of air and VOCs, the compressor operable to produce a flow of compressed air and VOCs. The invention also includes a reaction chamber including a reactor bed. The flow of compressed air and VOCs is combusted within the reactor bed to produce a flow of products of combustion. The invention includes a turbine driven by the flow of products of combustion from the combustor and a generator coupled to the turbine. The generator is driven by the turbine at a speed to produce electrical power.
摘要翻译：微型涡轮发动机可操作以燃烧没有燃烧器的VOC流。微型涡轮发动机包括具有入口的压缩机，入口接收空气和VOC的混合物，该压缩机可操作以产生压缩空气和VOC流。本发明还包括一个包括反应器床的反应室。压缩空气和VOC的流动在反应器床内燃烧以产生燃烧产物的流动。本发明包括由来自燃烧器的燃烧产物的流动驱动的涡轮机和连接到涡轮机的发电机。发电机以涡轮机的速度驱动以产生电力。

80. 发明申请

US20050053878A1 Device for combustion of a carbon containing fuel in a nitrogen free atmosphere and a method for operating said device 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在无氮气氛中燃烧含碳燃料的装置和用于操作所述装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050053878A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10451729
申请日：2001-12-19
申请人： Tor Bruun , Leif Gronstad , Kare Kristiansen , Bjornar Werswick , Ulf Linder
发明人： Tor Bruun , Leif Gronstad , Kare Kristiansen , Bjornar Werswick , Ulf Linder
IPC分类号： F02C1/05 , B01D53/22 , B01J19/00 , C01B13/02 , F02C1/04 , F02C3/20 , F02C6/10 , F23C6/04 , F23C99/00 , F23L7/00 , F23L15/04 , F23L15/00 , F23D11/44
CPC分类号： F23C6/04 , B01D53/22 , C01B13/0251 , C01B2210/0046 , F02C1/04 , F02C3/20 , F02C6/10 , F23L7/007 , F23L15/04 , F23L2900/07006 , Y02E20/344 , Y02E20/348 , Y02P20/123 , Y02P20/126
摘要： The present invention relates to a device for combustion of a carbon containing fuel in a nitrogen free atmosphere, and a method for operating said device. The device may be integrated with a power generation plant (i.e. gas turbine(s)) to obtain an energy efficient process for generation of power with reduced emission of carbon dioxide and NOx to the atmosphere. Furthermore, the device may be integrated with a chemical plant performing endothermic reactions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在无氮气氛中燃烧含碳燃料的装置及其操作方法。该装置可以与发电厂（即燃气轮机）集成，以获得用于产生能量的能量效率过程，同时减少二氧化碳和NOx向大气的排放。此外，该装置可以与进行吸热反应的化学工厂一体化。

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