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71. 发明授权

US4412934A Bleaching compositions 失效
标题翻译：漂白组合物
公开(公告)号：US4412934A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-01
申请号：US472683
申请日：1983-03-07
申请人： Stanley Y. Chung , Gianfranco L. Spadini
发明人： Stanley Y. Chung , Gianfranco L. Spadini
IPC分类号： C11D7/54 , C11D3/39 , C11D7/60 , C11D10/02 , D06L3/02 , C11D3/395
CPC分类号： C11D3/3907
摘要： This invention relates to bleaching compositions that provide effective and efficient surface bleaching of textiles over a wide range of bleach solution temperatures. Surface bleaching of textiles is bleaching wherein the bleaching mechanism takes place on the textile surface and, thereby, removes stains and/or soils. The bleaching compositions within the invention contain peroxygen bleaches capable of yielding hydrogen peroxide in aqueous solutions and specific bleach activators at specific molar ratios of hydrogen peroxide to bleach activator. In a highly preferred embodiment the bleaching compositions within the invention are detergent compositions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及漂白组合物，其在宽范围的漂白溶液温度下提供有效和有效的织物表面漂白。织物的表面漂白是漂白，其中漂白机理发生在织物表面上，从而去除污渍和/或污垢。本发明中的漂白组合物含有能够以特定摩尔比的过氧化氢与漂白活化剂在水溶液和特定漂白活化剂中产生过氧化氢的过氧漂白剂。在非常优选的实施方案中，本发明中的漂白组合物是洗涤剂组合物。

72. 发明授权

US4388205A Phosphate-free cleaning compositions 失效
标题翻译：不含磷酸盐的清洁组合物
公开(公告)号：US4388205A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-14
申请号：US318691
申请日：1981-11-06
申请人： Hans Stettler , Karl Buser , Jean-Pierre Chavannes
发明人： Hans Stettler , Karl Buser , Jean-Pierre Chavannes
IPC分类号： C11D3/04 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/08 , C11D3/37 , C11D7/26 , C11D10/02
CPC分类号： C11D3/3773 , C11D3/044 , C11D3/08 , C11D3/2086 , C11D3/3765
摘要： A liquid phosphate-free wash additive composition comprises an aqueous solution of the following active compounds:(A) 100 parts by weight of a polycarboxylic acid in the salt form(B) 2 to 400 parts by weight of an alkali metal gluconate or glucoheptonate(C) 20 to 700 parts by weight of an alkali metal metasilicate, and(D) 10 to 150 parts by weight of an alkali metal hydroxide.
摘要翻译：无液磷酸盐洗涤添加剂组合物包含以下活性化合物的水溶液：（A）100重量份盐形式的多元羧酸（B）2至400重量份的碱金属葡糖酸盐或葡庚糖酸盐（ C）20〜700重量份的偏硅酸碱金属，和（D）10〜150重量份的碱金属氢氧化物。

73. 发明授权

US4382871A Detergent compositions 失效
标题翻译：洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4382871A
公开(公告)日：1983-05-10
申请号：US206216
申请日：1980-11-12
申请人： Vincent Lamberti , Mark D. Ronort
发明人： Vincent Lamberti , Mark D. Ronort
IPC分类号： C11D3/00 , C11D3/20 , C11D10/02
CPC分类号： C11D3/2089
摘要： Disclosed herein are detergent compositions containing a water soluble organic surfactant and as a builder therefor a compound of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein X and X' are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyls having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxys having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxyalkyls having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyls having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, carboxyl in salt form (i.e., --COOM), and carboxymethyloxy in salt form (i.e., --OCH.sub.2 COOM), with the provision that only one of X and X' can be hydrogen, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, carboxyl in salt form or carboxymethyloxy in salt form; Y and Y' are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyls having from 1 to 2 carbon atoms, and hydroxyalkyls having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; in the cases where both X and Y' or X' and Y are hydrogen or alkyls, X' and Y or X and Y' taken together can constitute a single bond which connects the .alpha. and .alpha.' carbon atoms to form a three-membered heterocylic ring; and M and M' are selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, ammonium and substituted ammonium cations.
摘要翻译：本文公开了含有水溶性有机表面活性剂的洗涤剂组合物，以及作为其制剂的具有下列通式的化合物：其中X和X'选自氢，具有1至4个碳原子的烷基，烷氧基具有1至4个碳原子，具有1至4个碳原子的烷氧基烷基，具有1至4个碳原子的羟烷基，盐形式的羧基（即-COOM）和盐形式的羧甲氧基（即-OCH 2 COOM），与 X和X'中只有一个可以是氢，烷氧基，烷氧基烷基，羟烷基，盐形式的羧基或盐形式的羧甲氧基; Y和Y'选自氢，具有1至2个碳原子的烷基和具有1至4个碳原子的羟烷基; 在X和Y'或X'和Y都是氢或烷基的情况下，X'和Y或X和Y'可以一起构成连接α和α'碳原子以形成三元元素的单键杂环 M和M'选自碱金属，铵和取代的铵阳离子。

74. 发明授权

US4077911A Liquid detergent of reduced color fading 失效
标题翻译：液体洗涤剂减少颜色褪色
公开(公告)号：US4077911A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-07
申请号：US583789
申请日：1975-06-04
申请人： Takeo Okumura , Shizuo Hayashi , Kanji Majima , Kensuke Takei
发明人： Takeo Okumura , Shizuo Hayashi , Kanji Majima , Kensuke Takei
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/33 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/46 , A61Q5/02 , C11D1/12 , C11D3/20 , C11D3/40 , C11D10/02 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： A61K8/347 , A61K8/463 , A61Q5/02 , C11D1/12 , C11D3/0084 , C11D3/2034 , C11D3/40 , A61K2800/43 , A61K2800/52
摘要： A colored detergent composition comprising a sulfate- or sulfonate-type anionic organic surfactant, a coloring agent, and from 0.02 to 1 percent by weight, based on the weight of said surfactant, of butylated hydroxytoluene or butylated hydroxyanisole. The detergent composition possesses the property of reduced color fading.
摘要翻译：包含硫酸盐或磺酸盐型阴离子有机表面活性剂，着色剂和基于所述表面活性剂重量的0.02至1重量％的丁基化羟基甲苯或丁基化羟基苯甲醚的着色洗涤剂组合物。洗涤剂组合物具有降低的颜色褪色的性质。

75. 发明授权

US3996146A Clear shampoo formulation 失效
标题翻译：清澈的香波配方
公开(公告)号：US3996146A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-07
申请号：US601068
申请日：1975-08-01
申请人： Arthur Tarasov , Harvey S. Koenig
发明人： Arthur Tarasov , Harvey S. Koenig
IPC分类号： A61K8/44 , A61K8/46 , A61K8/49 , A61K8/73 , A61K8/81 , A61K8/88 , A61Q5/02 , C11D1/00 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/37 , C11D10/02 , C11D1/90
CPC分类号： A61Q5/02 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/463 , A61K8/466 , A61K8/4946 , A61K8/731 , A61K8/8158 , A61K8/817 , A61K8/88 , C11D3/0047 , C11D3/37 , A61K2800/5426 , A61K2800/596 , Y10S424/02
摘要： An acid pH, clear shampoo formulation containing a solubilized cationic resin in a detergent system maintained within a pH range of approximately 4 to 6.7, is described. Dilution of the clear shampoo formulation during the hair washing operation causes precipitation of an anionic/cationic complex which plates out on the hair and provides more facile combing of freshly shampooed hair. Tangles, pulled-out hair and other discomforts normally encountered with hair shampooing are minimized. The acid pH, clear shampoo formulation of this invention is especially beneficial for damaged, bleached, or cold-waved hair. The deleterious effects of shampooing damaged hair with alkaline detergent systems are avoided by maintaining the clear shampoo formulation within the acid range.
摘要翻译：描述了在保持在约4至6.7的pH范围内的洗涤剂系统中含有溶解的阳离子树脂的酸性pH，透明的洗发剂制剂。在洗发操作期间稀释清洁的洗发剂制剂使得沉淀出头发上的阴离子/阳离子配合物，并提供新鲜洗发的头发更容易的梳理。通常遇到头发洗发时发生的梳子，拔出的毛发和其他不适可以最小化。本发明的酸性pH，透明洗发剂配方对受损，漂白或冷烫的头发特别有益。通过将清洁的香波配方保持在酸性范围内，避免了用碱性洗涤剂系统洗发损坏的头发的有害影响。

76. 发明授权

US07867966B2 Mixed powder or mixed granule based on glutamic acid-N, N-diacetic acid and salts thereof 有权
标题翻译：基于谷氨酸-N，N-二乙酸及其盐的混合粉末或混合颗粒
公开(公告)号：US07867966B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US12159095
申请日：2006-12-21
申请人： Tanja Seebeck , Lars Kissau
发明人： Tanja Seebeck , Lars Kissau
IPC分类号： C11D3/33 , C11D3/37 , C11D10/02 , D06L1/00 , B08B9/20
CPC分类号： C11D1/66 , C11D1/72 , C11D3/33 , C11D3/3707 , C11D3/3753 , C11D3/3776
摘要： A mixed powder or mixed granule comprising at least 80% by weight of a mixture of (a) from 5 to 95% by weight of at least one glutamic acid-N,N-diacetic acid derivative of the general formula (I) MOOC—(CH2)2C(COOM)-N(CH2COOM)2 (I) where M is hydrogen, ammonium, alkali metal, (b) from 5 to 95% by weight of at least one polyethylene glycol or of at least one nonionic surfactant or of a mixture thereof or of a polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohols, polyvinylpyrrolidones (PVP), polyalkylene glycols and derivatives thereof, processes for producing these mixed powders or mixed granules, the use of these mixed powders or mixed granules, and a solid laundry detergent and a solid dishwasher detergent comprising the inventive mixed powder or mixed granule are described.
摘要翻译：包含至少80重量％的（a）5至95重量％的至少一种通式（I）的谷氨酸-N，N-二乙酸衍生物的混合粉末或混合颗粒，MOOC- （CH2）2C（COOM）-N（CH2COOM）2（I）其中M是氢，铵，碱金属，（b）5至95重量％的至少一种聚乙二醇或至少一种非离子表面活性剂或的混合物或选自聚乙烯醇，聚乙烯吡咯烷酮（PVP），聚亚烷基二醇及其衍生物的聚合物的聚合物，制备这些混合粉末或混合颗粒的方法，使用这些混合粉末或混合颗粒，以及描述了固体洗衣洗涤剂和包含本发明混合粉末或混合颗粒的固体洗碗机洗涤剂。

77. 发明申请

US20060094621A1 Process for improving processability of a concentrate and compositions made by the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：提高浓缩物的加工性的方法及其制备的组合物
公开(公告)号：US20060094621A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11263390
申请日：2005-10-31
申请人： Glenn Jordan , Stacie Hecht , Kenneth Price , Patricia Berger , Yousef Aouad , Jean Wevers , Dennis Beckholt , Frank Denome , Kevin Goodall , Jose Vega , Michael Showell
发明人： Glenn Jordan , Stacie Hecht , Kenneth Price , Patricia Berger , Yousef Aouad , Jean Wevers , Dennis Beckholt , Frank Denome , Kevin Goodall , Jose Vega , Michael Showell
IPC分类号： C11D10/02
CPC分类号： C11D3/48 , A61L9/01 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/0015 , C11D3/0021 , C11D3/3905 , C11D11/0094 , D06L4/60 , D06M13/00 , D06M2200/50 , D06P1/00
摘要： Methods for improving the processability of an active concentrate are disclosed. Specifically, an ionic liquid is incorporated into the diluting process to lower the viscosity and avoid the formation of a viscosity-increasing gel phase. Moreover, the ionic liquid may comprise an ion active capable of delivering a desired benefit, which accompanies and/or enhances the benefit provided by the active in the concentrate. The present invention also encompasses a dilution process for forming a product composition from a conventional active concentrate or an ionic liquid containing composition. The present invention further comprises compositions made by these processes.
摘要翻译：公开了改善活性浓缩物加工性能的方法。具体地说，将离子液体并入稀释方法中以降低粘度并避免形成增粘胶相。此外，离子液体可以包含能够递送期望的益处的离子活性物，其伴随和/或增强由浓缩物中活性物质提供的益处。本发明还包括用于从常规活性浓缩物或含离子液体组合物形成产物组合物的稀释方法。本发明还包括通过这些方法制备的组合物。

78. 发明授权

US06939702B1 Lipase variant 有权
标题翻译：脂肪酶变体
公开(公告)号：US06939702B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US09937919
申请日：2000-03-30
申请人： Jesper Vind , Allan Svendsen , Shamkant Anant Patkar , Kim Vilbour Andersen , Dorte Aaby Halkier , Kirsten Bojsen
发明人： Jesper Vind , Allan Svendsen , Shamkant Anant Patkar , Kim Vilbour Andersen , Dorte Aaby Halkier , Kirsten Bojsen
IPC分类号： C12N15/09 , C07H21/04 , C11D1/02 , C11D1/66 , C11D3/386 , C11D10/02 , C12N1/15 , C12N1/19 , C12N1/21 , C12N5/10 , C12N9/20
CPC分类号： C11D3/38627 , C12N9/20
摘要： Certain variants of Lipolase (wild-type Humicolalanuginosa lipase) have a particularly good first-wash performance in a detergent solution. The variants should comprise one or more substitutions with positive amino acids near the N-terminal in the three-dimensional structure. The variants should further comprise a peptide addition at the C-terminal and/or should meet certain limitations on electrically charged amino acids at positions 90-101 and 210.
摘要翻译： Lipolase（野生型Humicolalanuginosa脂肪酶）的某些变体在洗涤剂溶液中具有特别好的第一洗涤性能。变体应包含一个或多个在三维结构中N-末端附近具有阳性氨基酸的取代。变体应进一步包含C末端的肽加成和/或应满足90-101和210位带电氨基酸的某些限制。

79. 发明授权

US06897190B2 Detergent compositions including dispersible polyolefin wax and method for using same 有权
标题翻译：包含可分散聚烯烃蜡的洗涤剂组合物及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06897190B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10375792
申请日：2003-02-26
申请人： Jiping Wang , Rajan Keshav Panandiker
发明人： Jiping Wang , Rajan Keshav Panandiker
IPC分类号： D06F35/00 , C07F7/18 , C11D3/22 , C11D3/37 , C11D7/32 , C11D10/02 , C11D17/00 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/68 , C11D3/32 , D06L1/12
CPC分类号： C11D3/378 , C07F7/1804 , C07F7/1892 , C11D3/3749 , C11D3/3757 , C11D3/3769 , C11D17/0013 , C11D17/0017
摘要： Wash added fabric care compositions including a dispersible polyolefin wax. More particularly the present invention relates to detergent compositions including dispersible polyolefin wax. The polyolefin wax may be at least partially modified to contain various functional groups such as carboxyl, alklamide, sulfonic acid or amide groups. The polyolefin wax may be introduced in the form of a suspension, dispersion, or emulsion. A method for applying these compositions during the wash cycle of a laundry process is also included.
摘要翻译：洗涤添加的织物护理组合物，包括可分散的聚烯烃蜡。更具体地说，本发明涉及包含可分散聚烯烃蜡的洗涤剂组合物。聚烯烃蜡可以至少部分改性以含有各种官能团，如羧基，烷基酰胺，磺酸或酰胺基。聚烯烃蜡可以以悬浮液，分散体或乳液的形式引入。还包括在洗衣过程的洗涤循环期间施用这些组合物的方法。

80. 发明授权

US06897188B2 Liquid conditioner and method for washing textiles 有权
标题翻译：液体调理剂和纺织品的洗涤方法
公开(公告)号：US06897188B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US09907483
申请日：2001-07-17
申请人： David W. Gohl , Paul J. Mattia , Robert D. Hei , John W. Birckbichler , Richard D. Stardig
发明人： David W. Gohl , Paul J. Mattia , Robert D. Hei , John W. Birckbichler , Richard D. Stardig
IPC分类号： D06L1/12 , C11D1/02 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/30 , C11D10/02 , C11D17/00 , C11D17/08
CPC分类号： C11D3/30 , C11D1/02 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/83 , C11D17/0026
摘要： A liquid detergent concentrate is provided. The liquid detergent concentrate includes about 1 wt. % to about 40 wt. % combination anionic surfactant component and nonionic surfactant component containing about 0.5 wt. % to about 30 wt. % anionic surfactant and about 0.5 wt. % to about 30 wt. % nonionic surfactant, about 5 wt. % to about 60 wt. % of a water conditioning agent, and about 40 wt. % to about 95 wt. % water. The liquid detergent concentrate can be diluted with water to provide a liquid detergent use solution containing greater than 95 wt. % water. A method for washing textiles is provided.
摘要翻译：提供液体洗涤剂浓缩物。液体洗涤剂浓缩物包含约1wt。％至约40wt。％组合阴离子表面活性剂组分和含有约0.5wt。％至约30wt。％阴离子表面活性剂和约0.5wt。％至约30wt。％非离子表面活性剂，约5wt。％至约60wt。％的水调节剂，和约40wt。％至约95wt。％水。液体洗涤剂浓缩物可以用水稀释，以提供含有大于95wt。％水。提供洗涤纺织品的方法。

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