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71. 发明申请

US20160297897A1 RUBBER COMPOSITION FOR TIRES AND PNEUMATIC TIRE 有权
标题翻译：轮胎和气胎的橡胶组合物
公开(公告)号：US20160297897A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-13
申请号：US15100474
申请日：2014-11-27
申请人： SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.
发明人： Toshiaki SAKAKI , Akira MINAGOSHI , Yuka YOKOYAMA
IPC分类号： C08C1/04 , B60C11/00 , C08K3/36 , C08C3/02 , C08K5/548 , C08L9/00 , C08L9/06 , C08L7/00 , B60C1/00 , C08K3/04
CPC分类号： C08C1/04 , B60C1/00 , B60C1/0016 , B60C11/00 , B60C11/0008 , B60C11/005 , B60C2011/0016 , C08C3/02 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/36 , C08K5/548 , C08L7/00 , C08L9/00 , C08L9/06 , C08L91/00 , C08L91/06 , Y02T10/862
摘要： Provided are a rubber composition for tires that shows a balanced improvement in properties such as fuel economy, processability, heat aging resistance, abrasion resistance, wet-grip performance, performance on snow and ice, and handling stability, and a pneumatic tire formed from the rubber composition. The present invention relates to a rubber composition for tires, containing: a highly purified, modified natural rubber having a pH adjusted to 2-7; carbon black and/or a white filler; and a silane coupling agent represented by the following Formula (S1): wherein R1001 represents a monovalent group selected from —Cl, —Br, —OR1006, —O(O═)CR1006, —ON═CR1006R1007, —ON═CR1006R1007, —NR1006R1007, and —(OSiR1006R1007)h(OSiR1006R1007R1008), wherein R1006, R1007, and R1008 are the same as or different from one another and each represent a hydrogen atom or a C1-C18 monovalent hydrocarbon group, and h represents a number whose average value is 1 to 4; R1002 represents R1001, a hydrogen atom, or a C1-C18 monovalent hydrocarbon group; R1003 represents R1001, R1002, a hydrogen atom, or the group: —[O(R1009O)j]0.5— wherein R1009 represents a C1-C18 alkylene group, and j represents an integer of 1 to 4; R1004 represents a C1-C18 divalent hydrocarbon group; R1005 represents a C1-C18 monovalent hydrocarbon group; and x, y, and Z are numbers satisfying the following relationships: x+y+2z=3, 0≦x≦3, 0≦y≦2, and 0≦z≦1.
摘要翻译：其中R1001表示选自-Cl，-Br，-OR1006，-O（O =）CR1006，-ON = CR1006R1007，-ON = CR1006R1007，-NR1006R1007和 - （OSiR1006R1007）h（OSiR1006R1007R1008）中的一价基团，其中R1006 R1007和R1008彼此相同或不同，各自表示氢原子或C1-C18单价烃基，h表示平均值为1〜4的数; R1002表示R1001，氢原子或C1-C18单价烃基; R1003表示R1001，R1002，氢原子或 - [O（R1009O）j] 0.5-，其中R1009表示C1-C18亚烷基，j表示1〜4的整数。 R1004表示C1-C18二价烃基; R1005表示C1-C18单价烃基; x，y，z是满足以下关系的数：x + y + 2z =3,0≤x≤3,0≤y≤2,0≤z≤1。

72. 发明申请

US20160229926A1 Processes For The Removal Of Rubber From Non-Hevea Plants 有权
标题翻译：从非双叶植物中去除橡胶的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160229926A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-11
申请号：US15130050
申请日：2016-04-15
申请人： Bridgestone Corporation
发明人： Yingyi Huang , Mark W. Smale , Robert White , Hiroshi Mouri , William M. Cole
IPC分类号： C08C2/02 , C08C3/02
CPC分类号： C08J11/08 , C08C1/04 , C08C2/02 , C08C2/06 , C08C3/02 , C08G83/00 , C08J2307/00 , C08L97/02 , C08L2205/03
摘要： Provided herein are organic solvent-based processes for the removal of rubber from non-Hevea plants such as guayule shrubs. By the use of the processes, solid purified rubber can be obtained that contains 0.05-0.5 weight % dirt, 0.2-1.5 weight % ash, and 0.1-4 weight % resin (when it has been dried so as to contain 0.8 weight % volatile matter).
摘要翻译：本文提供了用于从非三叶草植物例如桂树灌木去除橡胶的基于有机溶剂的方法。通过使用这些方法，可以获得固体纯化橡胶，其含有0.05-0.5重量％的污垢，0.2-1.5重量％的灰分和0.1-4重量％的树脂（当其被干燥以含有0.8重量％的挥发性物）。

73. 发明授权

US09315589B2 Processes for the removal of rubber from non-hevea plants 有权
标题翻译：从非双叶植物中除去橡胶的方法
公开(公告)号：US09315589B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US14383379
申请日：2013-03-06
申请人： Bridgestone Corporation
发明人： Yingyi Huang , Mark Smale , Robert White , Hiroshi Mouri , William Cole
IPC分类号： C09F1/00 , C08C3/02 , C08C1/04 , C08C2/06 , C08G83/00 , C08C2/02
CPC分类号： C08J11/08 , C08C1/04 , C08C2/02 , C08C2/06 , C08C3/02 , C08G83/00 , C08J2307/00 , C08L97/02 , C08L2205/03
摘要： Provided herein are organic solvent-based processes for the removal of rubber from non-Hevea plants such as guayule shrubs. By the use of the processes, solid purified rubber can be obtained that contains 0.05-0.5 weight % dirt, 0.2-1.5 weight % ash, and 0.1-4 weight % resin (when it has been dried so as to contain 0.8 weight % volatile matter).
摘要翻译：本文提供了用于从非三叶草植物例如桂树灌木去除橡胶的基于有机溶剂的方法。通过使用这些方法，可以获得固体纯化橡胶，其含有0.05-0.5重量％的污垢，0.2-1.5重量％的灰分和0.1-4重量％的树脂（当其被干燥以含有0.8重量％的挥发性物）。

74. 发明授权

US09018341B2 Method for treatment of synthetic rubber products, a system for treatment, the resulting rubber products, and use of a method to reduce type IV allergenicity of rubber products 有权
标题翻译：用于处理合成橡胶制品的方法，处理系统，所得橡胶制品以及使用减少橡胶制品的IV型过敏原的方法
公开(公告)号：US09018341B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US14122064
申请日：2012-05-24
申请人： Michiel Inno Paping , Karen-Marlies Schenck
发明人： Michiel Inno Paping , Karen-Marlies Schenck
IPC分类号： C08G64/00 , C08C3/02 , C08C1/04 , C08C2/02 , C08C2/04 , C08G63/02
CPC分类号： C08C3/02 , C08C1/04 , C08C2/02 , C08C2/04 , C08J7/02 , C08J2321/02
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of reducing type IV rubber allergy of synthetic rubber latex products caused by chemical residues remaining after manufacture of the synthetic rubber products by reducing levels of chemical residues found for said products, said method comprising the steps of: subjecting said products to a wash in a strong alkaline solution to remove the chemical residues remaining after manufacture of the rubber latex products, and a system for reducing type IV allergenicity of synthetic rubber products caused by chemical residues remaining after manufacture of the synthetic rubber latex products by reducing residual levels of chemical residues found for said products, and a product, such as a glove, manufactured from synthetic rubber latex processed in accordance with the method and/or using the system. Further the invention relates to a use of a method of subjecting products to said wash and raising the temperature to at least 100 C to remove the chemical residues remaining after manufacture of the synthetic rubber products.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过减少所述产品的化学残留物含量，在合成橡胶制品制造后残留的化学残留物引起的合成橡胶胶乳产品的IV型橡胶过敏的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：产品在强碱性溶液中洗涤以除去制造橡胶胶乳产品后残留的化学残留物，以及用于减少由合成橡胶胶乳产品制造后残留的化学残留物引起的合成橡胶产品的IV型过敏原的体系，通过减少对于所述产品发现的残余水平的化学残留物，以及根据该方法和/或使用该系统由合成橡胶胶乳制造的产品，例如手套。此外，本发明涉及使产品进行所述洗涤并将温度升至至少100℃的方法的用途，以去除合成橡胶产品制造后留下的化学残留物。

75. 发明申请

US20150025214A1 PROCESSES FOR THE REMOVAL OF RUBBER FROM NON-HEVEA PLANTS 有权
标题翻译：从非植物植物中去除橡胶的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150025214A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-22
申请号：US14383379
申请日：2013-03-06
申请人： Bridgestone Corporation
发明人： Yingyi Huang , Mark Smale , Robert White , Hiroshi Mouri , William Cole
IPC分类号： C08C3/02
CPC分类号： C08J11/08 , C08C1/04 , C08C2/02 , C08C2/06 , C08C3/02 , C08G83/00 , C08J2307/00 , C08L97/02 , C08L2205/03
摘要： Provided herein are organic solvent-based processes for the removal of rubber from non-Hevea plants such as guayule shrubs. By the use of the processes, solid purified rubber can be obtained that contains 0.05-0.5 weight % dirt, 0.2-1.5 weight % ash, and 0.1-4 weight % resin (when it has been dried so as to contain 0.8 weight % volatile matter).
摘要翻译：本文提供了用于从非三叶草植物例如桂树灌木去除橡胶的基于有机溶剂的方法。通过使用这些方法，可以获得固体纯化橡胶，其含有0.05-0.5重量％的污垢，0.2-1.5重量％的灰分和0.1-4重量％的树脂（当其被干燥以含有0.8重量％的挥发性物）。

76. 发明授权

US6068789A Method of cleaning or purifying elastomers and elastomeric articles which are intended for medical or pharmaceutical use 失效
标题翻译：用于医疗或药物用途的清洁或净化弹性体和弹性制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US6068789A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US213352
申请日：1998-12-17
申请人： Paul Barnes
发明人： Paul Barnes
IPC分类号： C08C3/02 , C08J7/00 , C08J7/02 , C08F6/00
CPC分类号： C08C3/02 , C08J7/02 , C08J2321/00
摘要： A method of cleaning or purifying elastomers and elastomeric articles which are intended for medical or pharmaceutical use is disclosed. In particular, although not exclusively, the invention has applicability to elastomers which are used in metering valves for pressurized metered dose inhalers (MDIs).
摘要翻译：公开了用于医疗或药物用途的清洁或净化弹性体和弹性制品的方法。特别地，尽管不是唯一地，本发明适用于用于加压计量剂量吸入器（MDI）的计量阀中的弹性体。

77. 发明授权

US6025451A Method of producing particulate natural rubber 失效
标题翻译：生产颗粒状天然橡胶的方法
公开(公告)号：US6025451A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US099510
申请日：1998-06-17
申请人： Yasuyuki Tanaka , Jitladda Tangpakdee , Yoshiaki Miyamoto , Masaharu Hayashi , Eiji Kanamaru , Tadashi Mihara
发明人： Yasuyuki Tanaka , Jitladda Tangpakdee , Yoshiaki Miyamoto , Masaharu Hayashi , Eiji Kanamaru , Tadashi Mihara
IPC分类号： C08C1/04 , C08C1/15 , C08C1/00 , C08C3/02
CPC分类号： C08C1/15 , C08C1/04
摘要： A method of producing a particulate natural rubber, which comprises adding an inorganic salt to a serum obtained by centrifugal separation of a natural rubber latex in the amount enough to cause separation of a particulate natural rubber component in the serum, thereby to isolate the particulate natural rubber component as a cream component.
摘要翻译：一种生产颗粒状天然橡胶的方法，其包括向通过离心分离天然橡胶胶乳获得的血清中添加无机盐，其量足以引起血清中颗粒状天然橡胶组分的分离，从而分离天然橡胶颗粒橡胶成分作为奶油成分。

78. 发明授权

US4122249A Solvent removal from chlorinated polymers 失效
标题翻译：从氯化聚合物中除去溶剂
公开(公告)号：US4122249A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-24
申请号：US752919
申请日：1976-12-21
申请人： John Christopher Padget
发明人： John Christopher Padget
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , C08C2/06 , C08C19/14 , C08F6/12 , C08F8/20 , C08F8/22 , C08C3/02 , C08C11/12
CPC分类号： C08F8/20 , C08C19/14 , C08C2/06 , C08F6/12 , C08F8/22 , Y10S528/931
摘要： The proportion of residual solvent in a solid chlorinated polymer prepared by chlorination in a chlorine-resistant solvent and subsequent treatment with steam or hot water is reduced by carrying out the said treatment in the presence of a polymer lubricant selected from the group consisting of aliphatic carboxylic acids and alcohols having at least 8 carbon atoms and esters and amides of said carboxylic acids, the said polymer lubricant being compatible with the chlorinated polymer in the proportions employed.
摘要翻译：通过在耐氯溶剂中氯化制备的固体氯化聚合物中的残留溶剂的比例随后用蒸汽或热水处理，通过在选自脂族羧酸的聚合物润滑剂存在下进行所述处理而减少具有至少8个碳原子的酸和醇以及所述羧酸的酯和酰胺，所述聚合物润滑剂以所用比例与氯化聚合物相容。

79. 发明授权

US4054731A Process for curing liquid chloroprene polymer containing xanthate active terminal groups using polyfunctional amines 失效
标题翻译：使用多官能胺固化含有黄原酸酯活性端基的液态氯丁二烯聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4054731A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-18
申请号：US596783
申请日：1975-07-17
申请人： Kiyonobu Marubashi , Hideji Oshima , Yasuaki Sakano
发明人： Kiyonobu Marubashi , Hideji Oshima , Yasuaki Sakano
IPC分类号： C08C3/02 , C08F36/16 , C08F36/18 , C08K5/17 , C08F2/00 , C08F4/00 , C08F14/02 , C08F34/00
CPC分类号： C08F36/16 , C08C3/02 , C08F36/18 , C08K5/17
摘要： A process for preparing a chloroprene-based liquid polymer having active terminal groups substantially at the terminals thereof comprising polymerizing chloroprene alone or in combination with one or more monomers copolymerizable with chloroprene in (1) an organic solvent having a boiling point of about 160.degree. C or less at atmospheric pressure and selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic halogenated hydrocarbons and cyclic ethers, or (2) in carbon disulfide, which is present in an amount of about 20 to 200 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the total monomer, in the presence of a xanthogen disulfide compound represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R can contain from 1 to 12 carbon atoms and is an alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group or a cycloaliphatic group, which is present in an amount substantially equal to a ratio of about 2.5 to 20 parts by weight of diethyl xanthogen disulfide per 100 parts by weight of the total monomer. The chloroprene-based liquid polymer is purified by contacting the polymer or the polymer containing solution with an alcohol represented by the formula:R.sub.1 OHwherein R.sub.1 is an alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms, to remove any unreacted xanthogen disulfide compound.
摘要翻译：一种制备基本上在其末端具有活性末端基的氯丁二烯基液体聚合物的方法，包括在（1）沸点为约160℃的有机溶剂中单独聚合氯丁二烯或与可与氯丁二烯共聚的一种或多种单体组合或更低，并且选自芳族烃，脂族卤代烃和环醚，或（2）在二硫化碳中，其存在量为每100重量份的约20至200重量份所述总单体在由下式表示的黄原二硫化物存在下进行：其中R可含有1至12个碳原子，并且为烷基，芳基，芳烷基或脂环族基团，其为存在的量基本上等于每100重量份总单体约2.5至20重量份的二乙基黄原二硫化物的比例。通过使聚合物或含聚合物的溶液与由下式表示的醇接触来纯化氯丁二烯类液体聚合物：

80. 发明授权

US2618670A Process for deresinating rubber from plants 失效
标题翻译：从植物中除去橡胶的方法
公开(公告)号：US2618670A
公开(公告)日：1952-11-18
申请号：US17456550
申请日：1950-07-18
申请人： CLARK FREDERICK E
发明人： CLARK FREDERICK E
IPC分类号： C08C3/02 , C08C4/00
CPC分类号： C08C3/02 , C08C4/00 , Y10S528/933

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