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71. 发明授权

US4575330B1 失效
公开(公告)号：US4575330B1
公开(公告)日：1989-12-19
申请号：US63890584
申请日：1984-08-08
IPC分类号： B22C7/00 , B29C35/08 , B29C35/10 , B29C39/02 , B29C67/00 , B29K33/04 , B29K105/24 , B29K105/32 , B44C3/00 , B44C5/00 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/44 , C08F2/46 , C08F2/48 , C08J5/00 , G03F7/00 , G03F7/20 , G03F7/26 , G05D3/00 , G06F17/50 , G09B25/00 , G09B25/02
CPC分类号： G09B25/02 , B29C35/0866 , B29C64/124 , B29C64/135 , B29C2035/0827 , B29C2035/0833 , B29C2035/0844 , B29C2035/0877 , B33Y30/00 , G03F7/0037 , G03F7/70416 , G05B2219/49013 , G05B2219/49017 , G09B25/00
摘要： A system for generating three-dimensional objects by creating a cross-sectional pattern of the object to be formed at a selected surface of a fluid medium capable of altering its physical state in response to appropriate synergistic stimulation by impinging radiation, particle bombardment or chemical reaction, successive adjacent laminae, representing corresponding successive adjacent cross-sections of the object, being automatically formed and integrated together to provide a step-wise laminar buildup of the desired object, whereby a three-dimensional object is formed and drawn from a substantially planar surface of the fluid medium during the forming process.

72. 发明授权

US4793884A Decorative plate producing method 失效
标题翻译：装饰板生产方法
公开(公告)号：US4793884A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-27
申请号：US111177
申请日：1987-10-22
申请人： Yataro Horikiri
发明人： Yataro Horikiri
IPC分类号： B44C1/26 , B44C3/00 , B44C5/04 , B32B31/18
CPC分类号： B44C5/04 , B44C1/26 , B44C3/005 , Y10T156/108 , Y10T156/1082
摘要： A method of producing decorative plates including the steps of applying a bonding agent to the upper surface of a substrate of, for example, cardboard, bonding to the resultant upper surface of the substrate release paper having a silicone resin layer on its lower surface, cutting the release paper therethrough and the upper surface of the substrate to a small depth to thereby pattern the release paper and the substrate with a suitable figure, removing the portion of the release paper which is enclosed with the cut, applying decorative paper to the surface of the portion of the bonding agent which is left exposed after the above-described portion of the release paper has been removed, and cutting the decorative paper along the cut so as to remove the peripheral portion thereof.
摘要翻译：一种制造装饰板的方法，包括以下步骤：将粘合剂施加到例如纸板的基板的上表面上，在其下表面上粘合到具有硅树脂层的基材隔离纸的所得上表面上，切割剥离纸和基板的上表面以较小的深度，从而以合适的图案对剥离纸和基材进行图案化，除去被切割物包围的剥离纸的部分，将装饰纸施加到在剥离纸的上述部分之后露出的粘结剂的部分被去除，并且沿着切口切割装饰纸以除去其周边部分。

73. 发明授权

US4759816A Strippable film for adhesive coating and laminating 失效
标题翻译：剥离膜用于粘合剂涂层和层压
公开(公告)号：US4759816A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US882735
申请日：1986-07-07
申请人： Klaus B. Kasper , David R. Williams
发明人： Klaus B. Kasper , David R. Williams
IPC分类号： B32B27/32 , B32B7/06 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/10 , C09J7/02 , B44C3/00 , A61F13/02
CPC分类号： C09J7/02 , B32B27/10 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T156/1168 , Y10T428/1452 , Y10T428/2839 , Y10T428/31667 , Y10T428/31899
摘要： A strippable film for adhesive coating and laminating comprising:a base paper, andan extrusion coated thermoplastic resin layer, wherein said film has the property that upon coating an adhesive onto said resin layer and assembling the adhesive coated strippable film with a base member, said base paper can be stripped from said resin layer and said resin layer can be subsequently stripped from said adhesive coating.
摘要翻译：一种用于粘合剂涂覆和层压的可剥离膜，包括：原纸和挤出涂覆的热塑性树脂层，其中所述膜具有在将粘合剂涂覆到所述树脂层上并且将粘合剂涂覆的可剥离膜与基底部件组装时的性质，所述可以从所述树脂层剥离原纸，并且随后可以从所述粘合剂涂层剥离所述树脂层。

74. 发明授权

US4758303A Hand crank labeling apparatus for cassettes 失效
标题翻译：手摇曲柄标签装置
公开(公告)号：US4758303A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-19
申请号：US901553
申请日：1986-08-29
申请人： Gordon L. Shastko
发明人： Gordon L. Shastko
IPC分类号： B65C11/00 , B44C3/00
CPC分类号： B65C11/004 , Y10T156/171 , Y10T156/1744 , Y10T156/18
摘要： Apparatus for applying labels at selected locations thereon to such diverse artifacts as audio and video cassettes, compact and floppy discs, and envelopes and to a wide variety of other artifacts. The labels are peeled from a continuous backing supplied in roll or fanfold form by pulling the backing around the sharp edge of a peeler which is automatically elevated at an appropriate point in the operating cycle of the apparatus to facilitate the loading and unloading of the artifacts being labeled. A roller cooperates with the peeler in stripping the labels from the backing; and that roller, a second roller, or a brush is used to press the label onto the artifact being labeled. The artifact is supported by an interchangeable insert from a rectilinearly displaceable carriage. The use of interchangeable inserts and vaarious adjustment features allow the apparatus to be employed to: apply labels to different parts of an artifact, apply labels of different sizes and shapes to the artifact, and to apply labels to artifacts of various shapes and sizes. There is a common gear-type drive which effects displacement of the carriage through feed and reset strokes and operates two tractor-type feed mechanisms for the label feedstock; this common drive arrangement insures that the arrival of the artifact to be labeled at the locale of the label peeler and the separation of the label from its backing are so timed that the label is precisely applied to the wanted location on the artifact at the same time that the label is peeled from the backing.
摘要翻译：用于在其上的选定位置处将标签应用于诸如音频和视频盒，紧凑和软盘以及信封和各种其他伪像的各种伪像的装置。通过沿着设备的操作循环中的适当点自动升高的剥皮器的锋利边缘拉动背衬，将标签从辊或捣折形式提供的连续背衬剥离，以便于将伪像的装载和卸载标记。滚筒与剥皮机配合，从背衬剥离标签; 并且使用该辊，第二辊或刷子将标签按压到被标记的假象上。该工件由可直线移位的支架的可互换插入件支撑。使用可互换插入和大量调整功能可以使用该设备：将标签应用到工件的不同部分，将不同尺寸和形状的标签应用于工件，并将标签应用于各种形状和尺寸的工件。有一种普通的齿轮式驱动器，通过进给和复位冲程来影响滑架的位移，并为标签原料操作两个拖拉机式进给机构; 这种常见的驱动装置确保工件的到达被标记在标签剥离器的区域上并且标签与其背衬的分离是如此定时的，使得标签被精确地应用于工件上的想要的位置标签从背衬上剥离。

75. 发明授权

US4748054A Method of providing color on glass 失效
标题翻译：在玻璃上提供颜色的方法
公开(公告)号：US4748054A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US3037
申请日：1987-01-13
申请人： Penelope J. Wurr
发明人： Penelope J. Wurr
IPC分类号： B05D3/12 , B44C3/00 , C03C23/00 , B05D3/10 , B05D1/32 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： C03C23/00 , B05D3/12 , B44C3/005 , B05D2203/35 , B05D2350/33
摘要： A method of providing different colored layers of paint on glass, which method comprises roughening a surface of the glass, applying a first lot of soluble resist to predetermined areas of the roughened glass, then applying a first color paint to the glass, drying the paint, washing off the first lot of soluble resist to expose unpainted roughened glass, drying the glass, applying a second lot of soluble resist on top of some of the first colored paint and on top of some of the exposed unpainted roughened glass, applying a second color paint to the glass, and washing off the second lot of soluble resist to leave the glass with at least one area where the first and the second colors are overlaid, at least one area where the roughened glass only has the first color, and at least one area where the roughened glass only has the second color.
摘要翻译：在玻璃上提供不同颜色的涂料层的方法，该方法包括使玻璃的表面粗糙化，将第一批可溶性抗蚀剂施加到粗糙玻璃的预定区域，然后向玻璃施加第一颜色涂料，干燥涂料洗涤第一批可溶性抗蚀剂以暴露未涂漆的粗糙玻璃，干燥玻璃，在一些第一种有色涂料的顶部涂上第二批可溶性抗蚀剂，并在一些暴露的未涂漆的粗糙玻璃上涂抹第二层并将第二批可溶性抗蚀剂洗掉，使玻璃与至少一个第一和第二种颜色的区域重叠，至少一个区域，其中粗糙玻璃仅具有第一种颜色，并且在最少一个区域，粗糙玻璃只有第二种颜色。

76. 发明授权

US4699834A An intermediate floor 失效
标题翻译：中间楼层
公开(公告)号：US4699834A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-13
申请号：US920450
申请日：1986-10-20
申请人： Henry Schiffer
发明人： Henry Schiffer
IPC分类号： B44C3/00 , B44F11/04 , E04F15/12 , B44C1/28
CPC分类号： E04F15/12 , B44C3/005 , B44F11/04 , Y10T428/166 , Y10T428/187 , Y10T428/2443 , Y10T442/109
摘要： A intermediate floor which shields a cementitious or tile top floor from the cracking of the original floor and comprises an asphaltic layer having on its upper surface finely divided stone and an open mesh layer on the stone layer. Where the original floor is concrete, the mesh layer is flexible plastic. Where the original floor is wood, the mesh layer is galvanized metal, staples being provided to hold the asphalt and mesh layers on the original floor.
摘要翻译：一层中间层，用于屏蔽水泥或瓦片顶层与原始地板的开裂，并包括一层沥青层，其上表面上有细分石块，在石层上具有开放的网格层。原地板是混凝土，网层是柔性塑料。在原始地板是木材的地方，网格层是镀锌金属，提供钉以将沥青和网格层保持在原始地板上。

77. 发明授权

US4670321A Method of manufacturing a patterned, colored surface on an object as well as an object manufactured by the method 失效
标题翻译：在物体上制造图案化着色表面的方法以及通过该方法制造的物体
公开(公告)号：US4670321A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US777249
申请日：1985-09-18
申请人： Olle Holmqvist
发明人： Olle Holmqvist
IPC分类号： B05D5/06 , B05D7/08 , B44C3/00 , B32B3/30 , B05D7/06 , B32B5/14
CPC分类号： B44C3/005 , B05D5/061 , B05D5/066 , B05D5/068 , B05D7/08 , B05D3/12 , B05D7/53 , B05D7/57 , Y10T428/24579 , Y10T428/24603
摘要： A method of manufacturing a patterned, colored surface on an object having a surface of relatively low surface absorption when compared to the interior of the object, and the article produced by the method. The method comprises the steps of first preparing the pattern on the surface of the object by contouring predetermined portions of the surface, so that recesses are created therein having a substantially greater surface absorption, and subsequently applying to the entire surface including the recesses a paint containing dye pigment, solvent, and about 0.5-8%, calculated on the entire quantity of the paint, of inert, non-soluble fine-grained particles having a maximum cross dimension which is substantially larger than the maximum cross dimension of the dye pigment. The particle sizes of the dye pigment and the inert fine-grained particles are such that (a) the dye pigment is sucked into the surface of the recesses having greater surface absorption while the inert fine-grained particles are retained on the surface of the recesses, and (b) the inert fine-grained particles settle on the surface portions of relatively low surface absorption and are covered over by the dye pigment.
摘要翻译：在与物体的内部相比，具有表面吸收相对较低的表面的物体上的图案化着色表面的制造方法以及通过该方法制造的制品。该方法包括以下步骤：通过对表面的预定部分进行轮廓来首先制备图案的表面，使得在其中产生具有基本上更大的表面吸收的凹部，并且随后将包含凹部的整个表面施加到含有染料颜料，溶剂，以涂料的总量计算的约0.5-8％的惰性，不溶性细颗粒，其最大交叉尺寸基本上大于染料颜料的最大交叉尺寸。染料颜料和惰性细粒颗粒的粒径使得（a）将染料颜料吸入具有较大表面吸收的凹槽的表面，而惰性细粒颗粒保留在凹部的表面上，和（b）惰性细粒颗粒沉积在相对较低表面吸收的表面部分上并被染料颜料覆盖。

78. 发明授权

US4647461A Method for making a relief on an eggshell 失效
标题翻译：在蛋壳上做浮雕的方法
公开(公告)号：US4647461A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-03
申请号：US751495
申请日：1985-07-03
申请人： Meng J. Liang
发明人： Meng J. Liang
IPC分类号： B44C1/04 , B44C3/00 , B44C1/22 , A23B5/00 , A23G1/00 , A23L1/27
CPC分类号： B44C1/04 , B44C3/005
摘要： This invention concerns about a method for making a relief on an eggshell. The method is, first, to cut out a design with paper and then adhere it on an eggshell, which is afterwards immersed into an acetic acid solution, making the part on the eggshell exposed to the acetic acid solution can be etched by neutralization reaction between the eggshell and the acetic acid and therefore the part not etched where the paper was adhered on the eggshell looks like a relief.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在蛋壳上形成浮雕的方法。该方法首先是用纸切出设计，然后将其粘在蛋壳上，然后将其浸入乙酸溶液中，使得暴露于乙酸溶液的蛋壳上的部分可以通过中和反应进行蚀刻蛋壳和乙酸，因此没有腐蚀的部分纸粘在蛋壳上看起来像一个浮雕。

79. 发明授权

US4568615A Craft substrates 失效
标题翻译：工艺底材
公开(公告)号：US4568615A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-04
申请号：US544436
申请日：1983-10-21
申请人： Maureen DiVincenzo
发明人： Maureen DiVincenzo
IPC分类号： B44C3/00 , B44D3/18 , D05C1/00
CPC分类号： B44D3/18 , B44C3/00 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/24273
摘要： A substrate or "canvas" for use in thread-craft is formed of stiffenable sheet-like material in a chosen three-dimensional surface configuration. The substrate is needle-penetrable throughout, or in a dense array of points. The points are arranged so as to be amenable to embroidery charting. The substrate interior is accessible for thread-tool manipulation.
摘要翻译：用于螺纹加工的基材或“帆布”由可选择的三维表面构型的可硬化的片状材料形成。衬底可穿透整个点或密集的点阵列。这些点被安排成适合刺绣图表。基板内部可用于螺纹刀具操作。

80. 发明授权

US4552614A Demetallizing method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：脱金属化方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4552614A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US621609
申请日：1984-06-18
申请人： Donald E. Beckett
发明人： Donald E. Beckett
IPC分类号： B44C3/00 , C23F1/02 , C23F1/08 , B44C1/22 , C03C15/00 , C03C25/06
CPC分类号： B44C3/005 , C23F1/02 , C23F1/08
摘要： Demetallizing method and apparatus capable of high speed continuous production of selectively patterned metallized polymeric film useful in packaging products are disclosed. Aqueous etchant solution is spray applied to the metallized surface having a pattern of etchant-resistant material applied thereto, the spent etchant solution is spray washed from the surface, and the washed web is dried by hot air drying. Etchant removes metal from exposed areas of the surface of the film while leaving the pattern unaffected, so as to provide a desired visible pattern.
摘要翻译：公开了能够高速连续生产用于包装产品的选择性图案化金属化聚合物膜的脱金属化方法和装置。将水性蚀刻剂溶液喷涂到具有施加到其上的耐蚀刻材料图案的金属化表面上，将废蚀刻剂溶液从表面喷雾洗涤，并且通过热空气干燥干燥洗涤过的网。蚀刻剂从膜的表面的暴露区域去除金属，同时使图案不受影响，从而提供期望的可见图案。

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