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71. 发明授权

US4796379A Diving plug fish lure 失效
标题翻译：潜水插头鱼诱饵
公开(公告)号：US4796379A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US80223
申请日：1987-07-24
申请人： Phillip A. Rabideau
发明人： Phillip A. Rabideau
IPC分类号： A01K85/16 , A01K85/00
CPC分类号： A01K85/16
摘要： An artificial "plug" or "crankbait" fishing lure that once cast, or placed in the water, dives unaided (without applying line force) vertically to the lake or river bottom or until retrieved. As it dives it wobbles in a fish attracting manner (e.g. as if it were a wounded bait fish). Once on the bottom it comes to rest with its treble hook supported well off the bottom, to avoid snagging. When retrieved by reeling in, it exhibits a fish-attracting wobble. The lure has unlimited operating depth. Once in the water the lure can reach any depth by letting it dive vertically on a slack (no tension) line to the desired depth and then retrieving it by manipulating the fishing rod in conjunction with the reeling speed. The lure can be bounced along the bottom during the retrieve or kept swimming in open water. A retrieval mode commonly called "jigging" by fishermen (making a saw-tooth path by alternate lure dives and reel cranking while manipulating the rod tip) can effectively be achieved.
摘要翻译：一旦施放或放置在水中的人造“插头”或“鹤嘴虎”钓鱼诱饵，垂直地向湖或河底垂直或直到被检索潜水（不施加线力）潜水。当它潜水时，它以鱼的吸引力摆动（例如好像是受伤的诱饵鱼）。一旦在底部，它的休息与它的高音钩支持很好的底部，以避免阻碍。通过卷入检索，它显示一个鱼吸引的摇摆。诱惑具有无限的操作深度。一旦在水中，诱饵可以通过在松弛（无张力）线垂直潜水到达所需的深度，然后通过与卷取速度一起操纵钓鱼竿来获取它来达到任何深度。诱饵可以在捡起或保持游泳的开阔水域时沿底部反弹。可以有效地实现渔民通常被称为“跳动”的检索模式（通过交替诱饵潜水和卷轴起动同时操纵杆尖而形成锯齿路径）。

72. 发明授权

US4796375A Sub-surface game fishing lure 失效
标题翻译：地下游戏钓鱼诱惑
公开(公告)号：US4796375A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US68621
申请日：1987-07-01
申请人： Geoff Wilson
发明人： Geoff Wilson
IPC分类号： A01K85/16 , A01K85/00
CPC分类号： A01K85/16
摘要： A lure for sub-surface fishing is disclosed, to be trolled behind a boat or the like, the lure having a main body corresponding to the general shape of a fish, the lure is designed such that its point of tow is displaced from the front end or nose, whereby to ensure that the lure body is maintained in a submerged state during towing or trolling.
摘要翻译：公开了用于表面下钓鱼的诱惑，被拖曳在船等之后，诱饵具有对应于鱼的一般形状的主体，该诱饵被设计成使得它的点从前面移位结束或鼻子，从而确保在牵引或拖钓期间诱饵体保持淹没状态。

73. 发明授权

US4783928A Fishing lure 失效
标题翻译：钓鱼诱惑
公开(公告)号：US4783928A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-15
申请号：US174153
申请日：1988-03-28
申请人： Brian Weaver
发明人： Brian Weaver
IPC分类号： A01K85/16 , A01K85/00
CPC分类号： A01K85/16
摘要： An artificial fishing lure to simulate the natural movement and shape of live bait. The fishing lure is comprised of flexible resilient material with a hook being embedded in an end portion that forms the body configuration of the lure when engaged back upon itself. The end portion retains a spaced relation to the remaining body with engagement of the hook through the remaining body portion defining an opening within the lure.
摘要翻译：人造钓鱼诱惑模拟活饵的自然运动和形状。钓鱼诱饵由柔性弹性材料组成，钩子嵌入端部，当端部自身接合时形成诱饵的身体构型。端部通过钩子与钩子的接合而保持间隔开的关系，所述钩通过剩余的主体部分限定在诱饵内的开口。

74. 发明授权

US4761910A Artificial bait device 失效
标题翻译：人造诱饵装置
公开(公告)号：US4761910A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US78865
申请日：1987-07-28
申请人： Masaki Ninomiya
发明人： Masaki Ninomiya
IPC分类号： A01K85/00 , A01K85/16
CPC分类号： A01K85/16
摘要： An artificial bait device or lure wherein a weight is longitudinally movably received in a main body thereof and a holding device for positively holding the weight at the central portion or forward portion of the main body is provided, whereby, when the lure is thrown, the weight is released by the holding device owing to the inertia thereof, so that the main body flies, with the weight shifted rearwardly toward the tail for holding the posture of the tail end thereof directed in the flying direction. When the lure lands on the water, the weight moves forwardly in the main body and is held by the holding device provided at the central portion or forward portion of the main body. The forwardly moved weight enhances the swimming action when the lure is drawn through the water.
摘要翻译：一种人造诱饵装置或诱饵，其中，重物纵向可移动地容纳在其主体中，并且提供用于将重量正确地保持在主体的中心部分或前部的保持装置，由此，当诱饵被投掷时，重量由于其惯性而被保持装置释放，使得主体飞行，重量朝向尾部向后移动，以保持其尾端的姿势沿着飞行方向。当诱饵落在水面上时，重量在主体中向前移动并由设置在主体的中心部分或前部的保持装置保持。当诱饵被吸入水中时，向前移动的重量增强了游泳动作。

75. 发明授权

US4742638A Artificial fishing lure 失效
标题翻译：人造钓鱼诱惑
公开(公告)号：US4742638A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-10
申请号：US56055
申请日：1987-06-01
申请人： Donald J. Vobejda
发明人： Donald J. Vobejda
IPC分类号： A01K85/01 , A01K85/16
CPC分类号： A01K85/01 , A01K85/16
摘要： An artificial fishing lure which provides a means for containing a liquid scent and dispensing that scent in metered amounts as the lure is drawn through the water. The lure contains a propeller at its rear end which turns as the lure is pulled through the water. Turning of the propeller conveys the liquid scent contained within the lure and disperses it into the water to attract fish to the lure.
摘要翻译：一种人造捕鱼诱饵，其提供用于容纳液体香味的手段，并且当该诱饵通过水被抽吸时，以计量的量分配该香味。诱饵在其后端包含螺旋桨，随着诱饵被拉过水而转动。螺旋桨的转动传达了包含在诱饵中的液体香味，并将其分散到水中以吸引鱼来诱惑。

76. 发明授权

US4739576A Deep-diving fishing lure 失效
标题翻译：深潜钓鱼诱惑
公开(公告)号：US4739576A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US907105
申请日：1986-09-15
申请人： Jack Davis
发明人： Jack Davis
IPC分类号： A01K85/16 , A01K85/00
CPC分类号： A01K85/16
摘要： A diving lure or crankbait capable of reaching increased diving depths. The lure includes a diving plate or lip extending forwardly from the front end of the lure body. A forward portion of the lip is upwardly angled in relation to a rearward portion thereof, producing an increased flow of water over the upper surface when the lure is cranked. This increased water flow produces a downward pressure on the lip in front of the pull point, increasing the diving angle and significantly increasing the maximum depth obtainable by the lure.
摘要翻译：潜水诱惑或crankbait能够达到增加的潜水深度。诱饵包括从诱饵体的前端向前延伸的潜水板或唇。唇部的向前部分相对于其后部向上成角度，当诱饵发生弯曲时产生水在上表面上的增加的流动。这种增加的水流在拉尖前面的唇缘上产生向下的压力，增加潜水角度并显着增加由诱惑可获得的最大深度。

77. 发明授权

US4674224A Fishing lure 失效
标题翻译：钓鱼诱惑
公开(公告)号：US4674224A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US850600
申请日：1986-04-11
申请人： Robert Williams
发明人： Robert Williams
IPC分类号： A01K85/16 , A01K85/00
CPC分类号： A01K85/16
摘要： A fishing lure is disclosed having the capability of being selectively operable between a plurality of different modes of operation. For example, the lure may be arranged to remain on the surface of the water while trolling or it may be arranged to dive below the surface. The body of the lure is of one piece unitary construction having a selectively positionable band or ring captive about its approximate midpoint. An angled deflecting surface is formed on the front of the lure and cooperates with the onrushing water and the weight of the hook which is attached to the movable ring to determine the mode of operation. By selectively moving the ring, and thereby the hook, to one position or another with respect to the deflecting surface, the lure will be made to remain on the surface of the water, dive below the surface, or move to one side or the other with respect to the path of travel of the trolling boat.
摘要翻译：公开了一种钓鱼诱饵，其能够在多种不同的操作模式之间选择性地操作。例如，诱饵可以布置成在拖曳时保持在水面上，或者可以设置成潜水在表面下方。诱惑的身体是一体的单一结构，具有围绕其近似中点的选择性定位的带或环。倾斜的偏转表面形成在诱饵的前面，并与冲洗水和连接到可移动环上的钩的重量配合以确定操作模式。通过选择性地使环，从而将钩相对于偏转表面移动到一个位置，诱惑将被保留在水的表面上，潜水在表面下方，或者移动到一侧或另一侧关于拖钓船的旅行路线。

78. 发明授权

US4667434A Scorpion lure 失效
标题翻译：蝎子诱惑
公开(公告)号：US4667434A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-26
申请号：US789056
申请日：1985-10-18
申请人： Douglas P. Newell
发明人： Douglas P. Newell
IPC分类号： A01K85/16 , A01K85/00
CPC分类号： A01K85/16
摘要： A fishing lure adapted to be towed at high speeds through the water having an elongated tubular body with a V-shaped downwardly extending arcuate surface in the rear portion of the belly, a rounded arcuate surface in the front portion of the belly and a tuck in the mid portion of the belly combined with a top back portion forming a curved arc which extends upwardly between two end portions of the body. A towing cleat and diving cleat are affixed to the lure below a center drafting line extending between pointed front and rear ends of the lure. Hydrodynamic resistance resulting from these surfaces causes the lure to move in a lateral rolling action, a short side-to-side darting action and a body oscillation which serves to attract fish.
摘要翻译：一种钓鱼诱饵适于通过具有细长管状体的水被高速拖曳，该管状体在腹部的后部具有V形向下延伸的弓形表面，在腹部前部的圆弧形表面和腹部的中部与顶部后部组合，形成在身体的两个端部之间向上延伸的弧形弧形。牵引防滑板和潜水夹板固定在诱饵下方的诱饵下面，中心牵伸线在诱饵的前后端之间延伸。由这些表面产生的流体动力学阻力导致诱饵以横向滚动动作移动，短暂的侧对侧飞镖动作和用于吸引鱼的身体振荡。

79. 发明授权

US4611422A Fishing lure with separable body and hook track 失效
标题翻译：钓鱼诱惑与可分离的身体和钩轨道
公开(公告)号：US4611422A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-16
申请号：US642515
申请日：1984-08-20
申请人： Douglas R. Hampton
发明人： Douglas R. Hampton
IPC分类号： A01K85/16 , A01K85/00
CPC分类号： A01K85/16
摘要： A fishing lure comprises a body member attractive to fish and a separable hook track, with suspended hooks, which is slidingly received in a guideway formed along the bottom of the body member. The body member and hook track are secured to the end of a fishing line by separate drop leader lines, the hook track drop leader being shorter than the body member drop leader. If the hooks should snag and tension be applied to the fishing line, the hook track drop leader will tend to break before the body member drop leader, so that when the hook track drop leader is broken away, continued application of tension to the fishing line will cause the body member to slide off of the snagged hook track, allowing the body member to be recovered.
摘要翻译：钓鱼诱饵包括吸引鱼的身体构件和可分离的钩子轨道，其具有悬挂的钩子，其被滑动地容纳在沿着身体构件的底部形成的导轨中。主体构件和挂钩轨道通过分离的引导线固定到钓鱼线的端部，钩子轨道落下引导件比主体构件下降引导件短。如果钩子应该在钓鱼线上施加张力和张力，则钩体落下的领导者将会在身体成员引导者身体之前发生破裂，这样当吊钩落下导杆被打破时，继续对钓线施加张力将导致身体构件从阻塞的挂钩轨道滑出，允许身体构件被恢复。

80. 发明授权

US4432156A Fishing lure 失效
标题翻译：钓鱼诱惑
公开(公告)号：US4432156A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-21
申请号：US417031
申请日：1982-09-13
申请人： James R. Gowing
发明人： James R. Gowing
IPC分类号： A01K85/01 , A01K85/16 , A01K85/00
CPC分类号： A01K85/01 , A01K85/16
摘要： A fishing lure for surface water fishing includes an elongated body having the natural appearance and swimming characteristics of a small bait fish. A plurality of movable weights are carried by the body within an elongated cavity adjacent the rear end of the body. The cavity and weights are constructed and arranged to permit the weights to move within the cavity and urge the body, while floating at rest, to an upstanding position. Upon retrieval of the body along the water's surface, the weights move within the cavity to impart oscillation to the body about an elongated axis extending through the body in opposite directions to produce a rattling sound that attracts fish.
摘要翻译：地下水钓鱼的钓鱼诱饵包括一个细长的身体，具有自然外观和小饵鱼的游泳特性。多个可移动的重物由身体在靠近身体的后端的细长腔中承载。空腔和重物被构造和布置成允许重物在空腔内移动，并且在休息时浮动时促使身体到达直立位置。当沿着水的表面取回身体时，重物在空腔内移动以使身体绕着延伸穿过身体的细长轴线在相反方向上产生振动，以产生吸引鱼的咔嗒声。

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