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    • 72. 发明申请
    • Cooling apparatus
    • 冷却装置
    • US20090007575A1
    • 2009-01-08
    • US11822127
    • 2007-07-02
    • Shinichi KagaTakeshi UedaYoshiyasu SuzukiAkihiko Hirano
    • Shinichi KagaTakeshi UedaYoshiyasu SuzukiAkihiko Hirano
    • F25B49/00
    • F25B49/02F25B2600/021F25B2600/111F25B2600/112F25B2700/197F25B2700/2104F25B2700/2116Y02B30/741Y02B30/743
    • A cooling apparatus such as a refrigerator includes a refrigeration cycle including a compressor driven by an electric motor, a condenser, a throttle valve and an evaporator, a first physical amount detector capable of detecting a physical quantity representing a temperature of an object to be cooled by the cooling operation of the evaporator, a temperature control device capable of controlling a rotating speed of the motor based on the physical quantity detected by the first physical quantity detector so that the object is cooled approximately to a target temperature, a second physical quantity detector capable of detecting a physical quantity corresponding to a performance margin of the refrigeration cycle, and a rotating speed limiter capable of limiting the rotating speed of the motor to or below a predetermined speed based on a physical quantity detected by the second physical quantity detector.
    • 诸如冰箱的冷却装置包括:制冷循环,包括由电动机驱动的压缩机,冷凝器,节流阀和蒸发器;第一物理量检测器,能够检测表示待冷却物体的温度的物理量 通过所述蒸发器的冷却运转,能够根据由所述第一物理量检测器检测到的物理量来控制所述电动机的转速使得所述物体被冷却到目标温度的温度控制装置;第二物理量检测器 能够检测与制冷循环的性能余量相对应的物理量;以及旋转速度限制器,其能够基于由第二物理量检测器检测到的物理量将电动机的转速限制在或低于预定速度。
    • 73. 发明申请
    • Temperature control in variable-capacity HVAC system
    • 可变容量HVAC系统中的温度控制
    • US20080314998A1
    • 2008-12-25
    • US11820521
    • 2007-06-19
    • Aaron D. HerzonAllan J. Reifel
    • Aaron D. HerzonAllan J. Reifel
    • G05D23/19F25B1/00G05D23/12
    • G05D23/1919F24F11/30F24F2110/10F25B49/02F25B2500/12F25B2600/0253F25B2600/112F25B2600/21F25B2700/197F25B2700/21175Y02B30/741Y02B30/743
    • Relatively constant temperatures are maintained in a space by varying the capacity of heating or cooling equipment. A proportional band is used to adjust capacity to compensate for changes in heating or cooling load, and the proportional band is adjusted to bring the actual temperature within the space closer to the set point temperature. Such an adjustment may be made by determining the difference between the present temperature and the set point temperature, and adjusting a floating temperature set point by a percentage (e.g., ten percent) of the difference. Such a process may be repeated, for example, at regular intervals, such as once per minute. As a result, the temperature within the space approaches (e.g., asymptotically) the set point temperature whether the heating or cooling load is high or low. Methods, systems, and apparatuses are contemplated, including HVAC units and controls, including for residential applications, including using variable-speed drives.
    • 通过改变加热或冷却设备的容量,在空间中保持相对恒定的温度。 使用比例带来调整容量以补偿加热或制冷负载的变化,并调整比例带以使实际温度在空间内更接近设定点温度。 可以通过确定当前温度和设定点温度之间的差异以及将浮动温度设定点调整为差的百分比(例如,百分之十)来进行这种调整。 这样的过程可以例如以规则的间隔重复,例如每分钟一次。 因此,无论加热或制冷负载是高还是低,空间内的温度接近(例如,渐近地)设定点温度。 涵盖方法,系统和装置,包括HVAC单元和控制,包括用于住宅应用,包括使用变速驱动器。
    • 77. 发明申请
    • Method and a control unit for starting a compressor
    • 方法和用于启动压缩机的控制单元
    • US20070157649A1
    • 2007-07-12
    • US11652351
    • 2007-01-11
    • Niels PedersenRune Thomsen
    • Niels PedersenRune Thomsen
    • F25B49/00
    • F25B49/02F25B2500/26F25B2600/111F25B2700/2116Y02B30/743
    • A method and a control unit for starting a compressor (3) in a refrigeration system (1) further comprising a condenser (2) and an evaporator (4). If an attempt to start-up the compressor (3) is unsuccessful a condenser cooling means, e.g. a fan, is started in order to provide cooling for the condenser (2). Thereby, if the temperature of the condenser is sufficiently high to cause an increased pressure on the condenser side of the compressor (3), cooling is provided for the condenser (2) in order to ensure a reliable start-up of the compressor (3). On the other hand, if the temperature of the condenser (2) is sufficiently low to ensure a reliable start-up of the compressor (3), cooling is not provided, thereby saving power while ensuring reliable start-up of the compressor (3).
    • 一种用于在还包括冷凝器(2)和蒸发器(4)的制冷系统(1)中起动压缩机(3)的方法和控制单元。 如果试图启动压缩机(3)不成功,则冷凝器冷却装置,例如, 启动风扇以为冷凝器(2)提供冷却。 因此,如果冷凝器的温度足够高以致压缩机3的冷凝器侧的压力增加,则为冷凝器2提供冷却,以确保压缩机3的可靠起动 )。 另一方面,如果冷凝器(2)的温度足够低以确保压缩机(3)的可靠启动,则不会提供冷却,从而在确保压缩机(3)的可靠启动的同时节省电力 )。
    • 78. 发明申请
    • Refrigerator and control method thereof
    • 冰箱及其控制方法
    • US20070113567A1
    • 2007-05-24
    • US11407930
    • 2006-04-21
    • Ji AhnJae LeeYoon KimChang Lim
    • Ji AhnJae LeeYoon KimChang Lim
    • F25D21/00F25D17/04F25B41/06
    • F25D17/065F25B1/10F25B5/02F25B2600/111F25B2600/112F25B2600/2511F25D17/042F25D29/00F25D2317/0413F25D2317/0682F25D2700/12F25D2700/122Y02B30/743
    • A refrigerator and a control method thereof in which a plurality of storage compartments are cooled based on their cooling priorities, which are determined in accordance with a set temperature or thermal load of each storage compartment, whereby the storage compartments can maintain high humidity. The refrigerator for keeping the average humidity of the storage compartments high includes a compressor, the plurality of storage compartments, a plurality of evaporators and fans corresponding to the plurality of storage compartments, respectively, temperature sensors for detecting a temperature of each of the plurality of storage compartments, and a controller adapted to compare the temperature, detected by the respective temperature sensors, with a set temperature of each of the storage compartments so as to determine whether or not it is necessary to cool each of the storage compartments, and, when it is necessary to cool the plurality of storage compartments, to assign cooling priories to the storage compartments to be cooled from lowest to highest set temperatures, to control the fans of the storage compartments to be cooled in accordance with the assigned cooling priorities
    • 一种冰箱及其控制方法,其中,根据其冷却优先级冷却多个储藏室,所述冷却优先级根据每个储藏室的设定温度或热负荷确定,从而储存室可保持高湿度。 用于保持储存室的平均湿度的冰箱分别包括压缩机,多个储存室,分别对应于多个储藏室的多个蒸发器和风扇,用于检测多个储存室中的每一个的温度的温度传感器 储存室,以及适于将各个温度传感器检测到的温度与每个储藏室的设定温度进行比较的控制器,以便确定是否需要冷却每个储存室,以及何时 需要冷却多个存储隔间,将冷却套件分配给要从最低设定温度到最高设定温度冷却的储存室,以根据分配的冷却优先级控制储存室的风扇被冷却
    • 80. 发明申请
    • Refrigerator
    • 冰箱
    • US20070051119A1
    • 2007-03-08
    • US10556818
    • 2004-05-13
    • Koji HayashiKenji KinokamiToshiyuki Momono
    • Koji HayashiKenji KinokamiToshiyuki Momono
    • F25B39/04F25B1/00
    • F25B41/04F25B5/02F25B6/02F25B29/003F25B49/027F25B2339/047F25B2600/111F25B2700/195F25B2700/21161Y02B30/743
    • A refrigerator includes a compressor compressing a refrigerant, a first liquid heat exchanger performing heat exchange between the refrigerant and a first liquid heat medium, an expander expanding the refrigerant, a second liquid heat exchanger performing heat exchange between the refrigerant and a second liquid heat medium, an air heat exchanger performing heat exchange between the refrigerant and air, a blower sending air to the air heat exchanger, a refrigerant flow rate regulator regulating a flow rate of the refrigerant of the first liquid heat exchanger, the second liquid heat exchanger and the air heat exchanger, a pressure sensor detecting a pressure value of the refrigerant of the air heat exchanger, a target pressure value setter setting a target pressure value of the refrigerant of the air heat exchanger in accordance with a target temperature value of the first liquid heat medium, and a blower controller controlling the blower so that the detection value of the pressure sensor becomes the target pressure value.
    • 冰箱包括压缩制冷剂的压缩机,在制冷剂和第一液体热介质之间进行热交换的第一液体热交换器,膨胀制冷剂的膨胀器,在制冷剂和第二液体热介质之间进行热交换的第二液体热交换器 制冷剂和空气之间进行热交换的空气热交换器,向空气热交换器送风的送风机,调节第一液体热交换器的制冷剂的流量的制冷剂流量调节器,第二液体热交换器和 空气热交换器,检测空气热交换器的制冷剂的压力值的压力传感器,目标压力值设定器,根据第一液体热量的目标温度值设定空气热交换器的制冷剂的目标压力值 介质和鼓风机控制器控制鼓风机,使得压力传感器的检测值 sor成为目标压力值。