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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Method of allocating multiple users to a multiple user data distribution
system
    • 将多个用户分配给多用户数据分发系统的方法
    • US5913026A
    • 1999-06-15
    • US847591
    • 1997-04-24
    • Robert BleidtDanny ChinJames Timothy Christopher Kaba
    • Robert BleidtDanny ChinJames Timothy Christopher Kaba
    • G06F3/06G06F9/50G06F12/00G06F13/00G06F15/16G06F15/80G06F17/30H04N5/00H04N7/24H04N21/226H04N21/2318H04N21/2387H04N21/239H04N21/6377H04N21/658H04N21/6587H04N21/845G06F13/20
    • H04N21/226G06F17/30067H04N21/2318H04N21/2387H04N21/2396H04N21/6377H04N21/658H04N21/6587H04N21/8456G11B2220/412
    • A method for allocating multiple users to a multiple user data distribution system. More specifically, a data retrieval method for dynamically allocating multiple users to a plurality of parallel processors each connected to an information storage device in a multiple user distribution system. The method allocates each user to at least one processor. The allocated processor represents a slot within a service period. The service period comprises a plurality of slots such that within a given slot an allocated user accesses a subset of information storage devices to supply data to the user. The users are dynamically allocated to the slots in a service period such that the specific time at which each user is serviced and the subset of information storage devices that services them varies from service period to service period. However, each user is serviced during each service period. The allocation of the user within a service period is defined by the user's present mode of operation and next mode of operation, i.e., the mode the user will use in the next service period. Additionally, the method provides error detection and correction for the data retrieved from the information storage devices. Furthermore, the method enables new data to be added to the information storage devices during each service period and permits a select number of information storage devices, such as disk drives, to be recalibrated without impacting the operation of the system.
    • 一种用于将多个用户分配给多用户数据分发系统的方法。 更具体地,涉及一种数据检索方法,用于将多个用户动态地分配给多个并行处理器,每个并行处理器连接到多用户分发系统中的信息存储设备。 该方法将每个用户分配给至少一个处理器。 分配的处理器表示服务周期内的时隙。 服务周期包括多个时隙,使得在给定时隙内,分配的用户访问信息存储设备的子集以向用户提供数据。 用户在服务周期中动态地分配给时隙,使得每个用户被维护的特定时间和服务它们的信息存储设备的子集在服务期间到服务周期不同。 然而,每个用户在每个服务期间都被服务。 用户在服务周期内的分配由用户的当前操作模式和下一个操作模式(即用户将在下一个服务周期中使用的模式)来定义。 此外,该方法为从信息存储设备检索的数据提供错误检测和校正。 此外,该方法使得能够在每个服务周期期间将新数据添加到信息存储设备,并且允许在不影响系统的操作的情况下重新校准诸如磁盘驱动器的选择数量的信息存储设备。
    • 72. 发明授权
    • On-line tape backup using an integrated cached disk array
    • 使用集成缓存磁盘阵列进行在线磁带备份
    • US5829046A
    • 1998-10-27
    • US661187
    • 1996-06-10
    • Percy TzelnicScott R. Dunham
    • Percy TzelnicScott R. Dunham
    • G06F11/14G06F12/08H04L29/06H04L29/08H04N7/173H04N21/218H04N21/239G06F12/14
    • H04L67/1095G06F11/1456G06F11/1461G06F11/1469G06F12/0866H04L65/4084H04L65/602H04L67/42H04N21/2182H04N21/2396H04N7/17318G06F11/2035G06F2212/312H04L29/06027
    • A video file server includes an integrated cached disk array storage subsystem and a plurality of stream server computers linking the cached disk array to a data network for the transfer of video data streams. The video file server further includes a controller server for applying an admission control policy to client requests and assigning stream servers to service the client requests. The stream servers include a real-time scheduler for scheduling isochronous tasks, and supports at least one industry standard network file access protocol and one file access protocol for continuous media file access. The cached disk storage subsystem is responsive to video prefetch commands, and the data specified for a prefetch command for a process are retained in an allocated portion of the cache memory from the time that the cached disk storage subsystem has responded to the prefetch command to the time that the cached disk storage subsystem responds to a fetch command specifying the data for the process. The time between prefetching and fetching is selected based on available disk and cache resources. The video file server provides video-on-demand service by maintaining and dynamically allocating sliding windows of video data in the random access memories of the stream server computers. The video file server has a tape silo for providing network backup services, and data to be written to tape are prestaged in the cached disk storage subsystem.
    • 视频文件服务器包括集成缓存的磁盘阵列存储子系统和将高速缓存的磁盘阵列链接到用于传输视频数据流的数据网络的多个流服务器计算机。 该视频文件服务器还包括控制器服务器,用于向客户端请求应用准入控制策略,并分配流服务器来服务客户机请求。 流服务器包括用于调度等时任务的实时调度器,并且支持至少一个工业标准网络文件访问协议和用于连续媒体文件访问的一个文件访问协议。 缓存的磁盘存储子系统响应于视频预取命令,并且对于进程的预取命令指定的数据从缓存的磁盘存储子系统对预取命令作出响应的时间保留在高速缓冲存储器的分配部分中 缓存磁盘存储子系统响应指定进程数据的fetch命令的时间。 基于可用的磁盘和缓存资源选择预取和提取之间的时间。 视频文件服务器通过维护和动态地分配流服务器计算机的随机存取存储器中的视频数据的滑动窗口来提供视频点播服务。 视频文件服务器具有用于提供网络备份服务的磁带仓,要写入磁带的数据预存在缓存的磁盘存储子系统中。