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71. 发明申请

US20060066243A1 Mercury free metal halide lamp 失效
标题翻译：无汞金属卤化物灯
公开(公告)号：US20060066243A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US11234168
申请日：2005-09-26
申请人： Masaaki Muto , Shinya Omori
发明人： Masaaki Muto , Shinya Omori
IPC分类号： H01J61/18
CPC分类号： H01J61/125 , H01J61/827
摘要： In a metal halide lamp, xenon gas having a pressure of at least 3 atmospheres at room temperature and at least a metal halide including indium iodide are sealed in a discharge space not containing mercury. If the volume of the discharge space is denoted by V (mm3), the electric power applied to the arc tube by P (W), and the weight of the indium iodide by X (μg), these parameters are set so as to satisfy a relationship (P/V)(X/V)0.2>3.0. A continuous emission spectrum can thereby be produced by indium over the entire visible wavelength range, thus obtaining a mercury-free metal halide lamp that is usable as an excellent white light source suitable for data projectors, automobile lamps, headlights, and other systems and devices.
摘要翻译：在金属卤化物灯中，在室温下具有至少3个大气压的氙气和至少含有碘化铟的金属卤化物的氙气密封在不含汞的放电空间中。如果放电空间的体积由V（mm 3）表示，则通过P（W）施加到电弧管的电力，以及通过X（杯）的碘化铟的重量，这些参数被设定为满足关系（P / V）（X / V）<0.2> 3.0。由此可以在整个可见光波长范围内通过铟产生连续的发射光谱，从而获得可用作适用于数据投影仪，汽车灯，头灯等系统和装置的优异白光源的无汞金属卤化物灯。

72. 发明申请

US20060001380A1 Seal for ceramic discharge lamp arc tube 失效
标题翻译：陶瓷放电灯电弧管密封
公开(公告)号：US20060001380A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-05
申请号：US10883870
申请日：2004-07-02
申请人： Nanu Brates , Huiling Zhu , Jakob Maya
发明人： Nanu Brates , Huiling Zhu , Jakob Maya
IPC分类号： H01J17/18
CPC分类号： H01J61/827 , H01J61/366
摘要： An arc discharge metal halide lamp having a discharge chamber with visible light permeable walls bounding a discharge region through which walls a pair of electrode assemblies are supported with interior ends thereof positioned in the discharge region spaced apart from one another. These electrode assemblies each also extend through a corresponding capillary tube affixed to the walls to have exterior ends thereof positioned outside the arc discharge chamber. At least one of these electrode assemblies comprises an electrode discharge structure with a discharge region shaft extending into the capillary tube corresponding thereto. A discharge region shaft extends outwardly in that corresponding capillary tube to be in direct contact with an interconnection shaft extending outside of that corresponding capillary tube to provide an exterior end of this electrode assembly, and which is in direct contact with a sealing cap over the end of the tube.
摘要翻译：一种电弧放电金属卤化物灯，具有具有可见光透过壁的放电室，所述放电室限定放电区域，通过该放电区域，壁的一对电极组件被支撑，其内端定位在彼此间隔开的放电区域中。这些电极组件还延伸穿过固定在壁上的对应的毛细管，使其外端位于电弧放电室的外部。这些电极组件中的至少一个包括电极放电结构，其中放电区域轴延伸到与其对应的毛细管中。放电区域轴在对应的毛细管中向外延伸以与延伸到对应的毛细管外侧的互连轴直接接触，以提供该电极组件的外端，并且在末端与密封帽直接接触的管。

73. 发明申请

US20050258757A1 Metal halide lamp 审中-公开
标题翻译：金卤灯
公开(公告)号：US20050258757A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US10520874
申请日：2003-06-17
申请人： Jorgen Meeusen
发明人： Jorgen Meeusen
IPC分类号： H01J61/20 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/82 , H01J61/88 , H01J17/16 , H01J61/30
CPC分类号： H01J61/125 , H01J61/827
摘要： A metal halide lamp comprising a substantially cylindrical discharge vessel (3) having an internal diameter Di and filled with an ionizable filling, wherein two electrodes (4, 5) are present at a mutual distance EA for maintaining a discharge in the discharge vessel (3), wherein EA/Di>4, and wherein the ionizable filling contains PrI3.
摘要翻译：一种金属卤化物灯，包括具有内径Di并填充有可电离填充物的大致圆柱形的放电容器（3），其中两个电极（4,5）存在于相互距离EA处，用于保持放电容器（3）中的放电），其中EA / Di> 4，并且其中可电离填充物含有PrI3。

74. 发明申请

US20050253528A1 High-pressure discharge lamp with improved color point stability and high luminous efficacy 有权
标题翻译：高压放电灯具有改善的色点稳定性和高发光效率
公开(公告)号：US20050253528A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US10527007
申请日：2003-08-29
申请人： Klaus Schoeller , Rolf Gervelmeyer
发明人： Klaus Schoeller , Rolf Gervelmeyer
IPC分类号： F21S8/10 , F21W101/10 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/20 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/42 , H01J61/82 , H01J17/20
CPC分类号： H01J61/125 , H01J61/827
摘要： The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp which is suitable in particular for motor vehicle headlights, and which has an improved color point stability close to the black body locus, a high color temperature, and a high luminous efficacy (lm/W). The high-pressure discharge lamp according to the invention comprises an inner vessel with a discharge chamber, with at least two electrodes extending into the discharge chamber, and possibly an outer bulb surrounding the inner vessel, wherein the discharge chamber contains an ionizable filling comprising:—at least one rare gas,—0 mg to 10 mg of mercury, and—a metal halide mixture comprising: * 40 to 80% by weight of sodium halide, * 25 to 55% by weight of scandium halide, * 1 to 15% by weight of indium halide, and * 0 to 34% by weight of thallium halide.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种特别适用于汽车前大灯的高压放电灯，其具有改善的靠近黑体轨迹的色点稳定性，高色温和高发光效率（lm / W）。根据本发明的高压放电灯包括具有放电室的内部容器，具有延伸到放电室中的至少两个电极以及可能包围内部容器的外部灯泡，其中所述放电室包含可电离填充物，其包括： - 至少一种稀有气体，-0mg至10mg汞，以及 - 金属卤化物混合物，其包含：40至80重量％的卤化钠，* 25至55重量％的卤化钪，* 1至15 重量百分比的卤化铟，和0至34％重量的卤化铊。

75. 发明申请

US20050174060A1 High-pressure discharge lamp and production method for a high-pressure discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：高压放电灯及高压放电灯的制作方法
公开(公告)号：US20050174060A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US11049986
申请日：2005-02-04
申请人： Vladimir Hogele , Thomas Reiners
发明人： Vladimir Hogele , Thomas Reiners
IPC分类号： F21S8/12 , F21V11/00 , H01J9/20 , H01J9/24 , H01J9/34 , H01J61/02 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/82
CPC分类号： H01J61/827 , H01J9/20 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/35
摘要： A high-pressure discharge lamp, in particular a mercury-free high-pressure discharge lamp for a vehicle headlight, has a lamp base (1) and an axially symmetrical discharge vessel (30), in whose discharge space (300) an ionizable filling, containing metal halides, and electrodes (31, 32) are arranged for producing a gas discharge. The discharge vessel (30) is provided with transparent, partial frosting (37), which is limited to a section of the inside or outside of the discharge vessel (30) extending over part of the discharge vessel circumference, this section having a well-defined position with respect to the lamp base (1). Moreover, a simple production method is proposed for partial frosting (37) which is preferably arranged on the inside of the discharge vessel (30).
摘要翻译：一种高压放电灯，特别是用于车辆前照灯的无汞高压放电灯，具有灯座（1）和轴对称放电容器（30），其放电空间（300）中具有可电离的填充物，并且设置有用于产生气体放电的电极（31,32）。放电容器（30）设置有透明的部分结霜（37），其被限制在在放电容器圆周的一部分上延伸的放电容器（30）的内部或外部的一部分，相对于灯座（1）的限定位置。此外，提出了优选布置在放电容器（30）内部的部分结霜（37）的简单制造方法。

76. 发明申请

US20050168176A1 Operating method, electronic ballast and system for resonant operation of high pressure lamps in the longitudinal mode 失效
标题翻译：操作方法，电子镇流器和系统，用于高压灯在纵向模式下的谐振操作
公开(公告)号：US20050168176A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US11041313
申请日：2005-01-25
申请人： Klaus Stockwald
发明人： Klaus Stockwald
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H05B41/292 , H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H01J61/827 , H05B41/2928 , Y02B20/208
摘要： Operating method, electronic ballast and system for resonant operation of high-pressure lamps in the longitudinal mode The operating method is based on the simultaneous use of FM and AM and is distinguished by passing through a number of steps which are used to find an optimum frequency for the AM and, in addition, to define an optimum AM level. An electronic ballast which has a memory module which can be overwritten is used for implementation.
摘要翻译：操作方法，电子镇流器和纵向模式下高压灯谐振操作的系统操作方法基于同时使用FM和AM，并通过通过多个步骤来区分，用于找到最佳频率对于AM，另外还要定义最佳的AM水平。具有可被覆盖的存储器模块的电子镇流器用于实现。

77. 发明申请

US20050156528A1 Metal halide lamp and lighting apparatus using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属卤化物灯及使用其的照明装置
公开(公告)号：US20050156528A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US11009814
申请日：2004-12-08
申请人： Hiroshi Nohara , Atsushi Utsubo , Yukiya Kanazawa
发明人： Hiroshi Nohara , Atsushi Utsubo , Yukiya Kanazawa
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H01J17/16 , H01J17/20 , H01J61/02 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/20 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/33 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/82 , H01J61/88 , H05B41/14 , H05B41/16 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/392
CPC分类号： H01J61/33 , H01J61/125 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/827
摘要： A metal halide lamp that includes an arc tube having an envelope made of translucent ceramic and a pair of electrodes disposed in the envelope, wherein a sodium (Na) halide, a mercury (Hg) halide, and one or more lanthanide halides are enclosed within the arc tube, the lanthanide halides including at least one of a cerium (Ce) halide and a praseodymium (Pr) halide, and L/D≧1, where D (mm) is an inside diameter of the arc tube, and L (mm) is a distance between the electrodes.
摘要翻译：一种金属卤化物灯，其包括具有由半透明陶瓷制成的外壳和设置在外壳中的一对电极的电弧管，其中将卤化钠（Na），卤化汞（Hg）和一种或多种镧系元素卤化物包封在电弧管，包含卤化铈（Ce）和镨（Pr）卤化物中的至少一种的镧系元素卤化物，L / D> = 1，其中D（mm）是电弧管的内径，L （mm）是电极之间的距离。

78. 发明授权

US06897609B2 Plasma lamp and method 失效
标题翻译：等离子灯和方法
公开(公告)号：US06897609B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US10112024
申请日：2002-04-01
申请人： Eric Krisl , Abbas Lamouri , Leonid Pekker , Paul Morand , Juris Sulcs , Norman L. Boling
发明人： Eric Krisl , Abbas Lamouri , Leonid Pekker , Paul Morand , Juris Sulcs , Norman L. Boling
IPC分类号： H01J9/395 , H01J9/20 , H01J9/24 , H01J61/20 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/40 , H01J61/82 , H01J61/88 , H01J17/20 , H01J61/12
CPC分类号： H01J61/35 , H01J9/20 , H01J9/247 , H01J61/40 , H01J61/827
摘要： An apparatus and method for achieving desired spectral emission characteristics in plasma lamps is disclosed. The apparatus and method use multi-layer thin film optical interference coatings to selectively reflect a portion of the light such that it can be absorbed in the plasma. The multi-layer thin film coating is applied to any surface of the lamp, which substantially surrounds the plasma. The number and thickness of the layers in the coating are selected to ensure that a significant portion of the selected light emitted from the plasma is reflected by the coating and absorbed by the plasma. The properties of the coating, reflectance, transmittance and absorption are determined as a function of plasma and lamp characteristics. These characteristics include the spectral emission characteristics of the plasma, the spectral absorption characteristics of the plasma, the physical dimensions of the plasma, the angular distribution of the light emitted from the plasma on the coating and the geometry of the coated surface.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在等离子体灯中实现期望的光谱发射特性的装置和方法。该装置和方法使用多层薄膜光学干涉涂层来选择性地反射光的一部分，使其能够被吸收在等离子体中。将多层薄膜涂层施加到基本上围绕等离子体的灯的任何表面上。选择涂层中层数和厚度以确保从等离子体发射的所选择的光的大部分被涂层反射并被等离子体吸收。涂层的性质，反射率，透射率和吸收值是等离子体和灯泡特性的函数。这些特征包括等离子体的光谱发射特性，等离子体的光谱吸收特性，等离子体的物理尺寸，从等离子体在涂层上发射的光的角分布和涂覆表面的几何形状。

79. 发明申请

US20050082987A1 Metal halide lamp and lighting device 失效
标题翻译：金属卤化物灯和照明装置
公开(公告)号：US20050082987A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10963215
申请日：2004-10-12
申请人： Kozo Uemura , Hiromichi Kawashima
发明人： Kozo Uemura , Hiromichi Kawashima
IPC分类号： H01J61/16 , H01J9/00 , H01J9/18 , H01J9/24 , H01J17/20 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/18 , H01J61/20 , H01J61/82 , H01J61/88
CPC分类号： H01J9/247 , H01J61/125 , H01J61/827
摘要： A metal halide lamp comprises a refractory, light-transmitting airtight container defining therein a discharge space with an internal volume of not more than 0.1 cc, electrodes sealed in the container, opposing each other with a distance of not more than 5 mm interposed, and a discharge medium sealed in the container and including a metal halide material and a rare gas. The metal halide includes first and second halide materials. The first halide material contains scandium (Sc) and sodium (Na) halides. The second halide material contains at least one of indium (In) and zinc (Zn) halides. The discharge medium contains substantially no mercury. The load on the wall of the container in a stable state is 50 W/cm2 or more. A/B≦0.21 where A represents the intensity of an impurity chromium (Cr) spectrum in lighting spectra, and B represents the intensity of a scandium (Sc) spectrum.
摘要翻译：一种金属卤化物灯包括耐火透光密封容器，其中限定了内部容积不大于0.1cc的放电空间，密封在容器中的电极彼此相对地插入不大于5mm的距离，以及密封在容器中并包括金属卤化物材料和稀有气体的放电介质。金属卤化物包括第一和第二卤化物材料。第一种卤化物材料含有钪（Sc）和钠（Na）卤化物。第二卤化物材料含有铟（In）和锌（Zn）卤化物中的至少一种。放电介质基本上不含汞。处于稳定状态的容器壁上的负荷为50W / cm 2以上。 A / B <= 0.21其中A表示照明光谱中杂质铬（Cr）光谱的强度，B表示钪（Sc）光谱的强度。

80. 发明授权

US06879101B2 Metal halide lamp with electrodes having a curved surface part and automotive headlamp apparatus 失效
标题翻译：具有弯曲表面部分的电极和汽车前照灯装置的金属卤化物灯
公开(公告)号：US06879101B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US10366375
申请日：2003-02-14
申请人： Makoto Deguchi , Hiromichi Kawashima , Kozo Uemura , Sakae Katayama , Yoshiyuki Watanuki , Hiroyuki Kato , Toshihiko Ishigami , Mikio Matsuda , Toshio Hiruta
发明人： Makoto Deguchi , Hiromichi Kawashima , Kozo Uemura , Sakae Katayama , Yoshiyuki Watanuki , Hiroyuki Kato , Toshihiko Ishigami , Mikio Matsuda , Toshio Hiruta
IPC分类号： F21S8/10 , F21W101/10 , F21Y101/00 , H01J61/073 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/20 , H01J61/82 , H01J61/88 , H05B41/292 , H01K1/50
CPC分类号： H01J61/125 , F21S41/17 , H01J61/0732 , H01J61/827 , H05B41/2928 , Y02B20/208
摘要： To provide, in a special situation of a mercury-free lamp in which a luminance flicker tends to occur unlike a mercury-containing lamp, a metal halide lamp having an electrode structure modified so as to suppress the luminous flicker that is suitably used as an automotive headlamp, and an automotive headlamp apparatus incorporating the same. A metal halide lamp includes: a hermetic vessel 1 which is fire resistant and translucent; a pair of electrodes 3, 3 sealed in the hermetic vessel 1 with facing each other at a distant of 5 mm or less, the electrodes each having a shaft part 3a having a diameter of 0.25 mm or more and a tip 3b, which originates an arc, having a curved surface having a radius of one-half or less of the diameter of the shaft part; and a discharge medium essentially containing no mercury, sealed in the hermetic vessel 1, and containing halides of metals including a light-emitting metal in an amount of 0.005 mg/mm3 of an inner volume of the hermetic vessel or more and a xenon gas at 5 atmospheres or higher at a temperature of 25° C., in which the metal halide lamp is turned on with a lamp power of 60 W or lower in a stable state.
摘要翻译：为了在不含汞的灯的情况下提供不发生亮度闪烁的无汞灯的特殊情况，具有修改电极结构的金属卤化物灯，以抑制适合用作闪光灯的发光闪烁汽车前照灯，以及包括其的汽车前照灯装置。金属卤化物灯包括：密封容器1，其耐火和半透明; 密封在密封容器1中的一对电极3,3彼此面对距离为5mm或更小，每个电极具有直径为0.25mm以上的轴部3a和尖端3b，该部分起始于弧形，具有半径为所述轴部的直径的一半以下的曲面; 和基本上不含汞的放电介质，密封在密封容器1中，并且含有包含密封容器的内容积的0.005mg / mm 3以上的发光金属的金属的卤化物或更多，以及在25℃的温度下在5个大气压以上的氙气，其中金属卤化物灯在稳定状态下以60W或更低的灯功率打开。

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