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71. 发明授权

US08283662B2 Memory device 有权
标题翻译：内存设备
公开(公告)号：US08283662B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12946095
申请日：2010-11-15
申请人： Toshihiko Saito
发明人： Toshihiko Saito
IPC分类号： H01L29/12
CPC分类号： H01L27/10873 , G11C7/005 , G11C7/24 , G11C11/404 , G11C11/4078 , G11C2211/4013 , H01L27/1225
摘要： A memory device without additional logic circuits, including a memory cell which cannot be accessed by a third party and which is always accessible when needed. One embodiment is a memory device including a first memory cell and a second memory cell, and the second memory cell includes a second transistor having a second channel formed of an oxide semiconductor film. Data is read from the second memory cell when the second transistor is being irradiated with ultraviolet rays.
摘要翻译：一种没有附加逻辑电路的存储器件，包括不能由第三方访问的存储器单元，并且在需要时总是可访问的。一个实施例是包括第一存储器单元和第二存储单元的存储器件，并且第二存储器单元包括具有由氧化物半导体膜形成的第二通道的第二晶体管。当第二晶体管被紫外线照射时，从第二存储单元读取数据。

72. 发明授权

US07885147B2 Apparatus and method to store information in a holographic data storage medium 失效
标题翻译：在全息数据存储介质中存储信息的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07885147B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US12784444
申请日：2010-05-20
申请人： Allen Keith Bates , Nils Haustein , Craig Anthony Klein , Daniel James Winarski
发明人： Allen Keith Bates , Nils Haustein , Craig Anthony Klein , Daniel James Winarski
IPC分类号： G11B21/08
CPC分类号： G11C7/005 , G11B20/1258 , G11B2020/1242 , G11B2220/2504 , G11C13/042
摘要： A method to provide data storage services using one or more holographic data storage media disposed in a holographic data storage system operated by a data storage services provider, wherein the holographic data storage system comprises a light source, a spatial light modulator, and a plurality of holographic data storage media, wherein the method receives information provided by the data storage services customer, allocates a first holographic data storage medium for exclusive storage of information provided by the data storage services customer, defines an outer storage portion of the first allocated holographic data storage medium, and stores the information as one or more holograms encoded in the outer storage portion of the first holographic data storage medium.
摘要翻译：一种使用设置在由数据存储服务提供商操作的全息数据存储系统中的一个或多个全息数据存储介质来提供数据存储服务的方法，其中所述全息数据存储系统包括光源，空间光调制器和多个全息数据存储介质，其中该方法接收由数据存储服务客户提供的信息，分配第一全息数据存储介质，用于专门存储由数据存储服务客户提供的信息，定义第一分配的全息数据存储器的外部存储部分并且将该信息存储为编码在第一全息数据存储介质的外部存储部分中的一个或多个全息图。

73. 发明授权

US07342817B2 System and method for writing data using an electron beam 有权
标题翻译：使用电子束写入数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07342817B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US11100047
申请日：2005-04-06
申请人： Alexander Govyadinov , Curt Van Lydegraf , David Schut
发明人： Alexander Govyadinov , Curt Van Lydegraf , David Schut
IPC分类号： G11C13/00 , G11C7/00
CPC分类号： G11C7/005
摘要： A system for writing data using an electron beam to change the structure of a small section of a storage medium and includes at least one focused electron beam source. The duration of a write cycle of the focused electron beam source is controlled at least in part on an estimated or measured amount of charge transmitted by the focused electron beam source to the storage medium during the write cycle.
摘要翻译：一种使用电子束写入数据以改变存储介质的小部分的结构并包括至少一个聚焦电子束源的系统。聚焦电子束源的写入周期的持续时间至少部分地基于在写入周期期间由聚焦的电子束源传输到存储介质的估计或测量的电荷量。

74. 发明申请

US20050041556A1 Data storage device 失效
标题翻译：数据存储设备
公开(公告)号：US20050041556A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10646178
申请日：2003-08-22
申请人： Steven Naberhuis
发明人： Steven Naberhuis
IPC分类号： G11B9/00 , G11B9/10 , G11C7/00
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G11B9/10 , G11B9/14 , G11B9/1409 , G11B2005/0021 , G11C7/005
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a data storage device. The data storage device comprises a closed interior space containing a noble gas, a plurality of electron emitters having emission surfaces exposed within the interior space, the electron emitters adapted to emit electron beams, and a storage medium contained within the interior space in proximity to the electron emitters, the storage medium having a plurality of storage areas that are capable of at least two distinct states that represent data, the state of the storage areas being changeable in response to bombardment by electron beams emitted by the electron emitters.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及数据存储装置。数据存储装置包括封闭的内部空间，其包含惰性气体，具有暴露在内部空间内的发射表面的多个电子发射体，适于发射电子束的电子发射体，以及包含在靠近内部空间的内部空间内的存储介质电子发射器，存储介质具有能够表现出数据的至少两个不同状态的多个存储区域，存储区域的状态可响应于由电子发射器发射的电子束的轰击而改变。

75. 发明申请

US20020033991A1 Point probe memory with light modulator readout 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有光调制器读数的点探头存储器
公开(公告)号：US20020033991A1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-21
申请号：US09790323
申请日：2001-02-21
发明人： Charles F. Hester
IPC分类号： G02B026/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/136 , G11C7/005 , G11C13/04
摘要： A memory cell that includes a memory media electronically storing information, and a read unit for reading information in the memory media and converting the read information into an optical signal. The read unit includes a point probe and a spatial light modulator. The point probe reads information from the memory media, which produces a charge at the probe. This charge, corresponding to the information electronically stored in the memory media, is then used to control the operation of the spatial light modulator so that the modulator modulates light to convey the information read from the memory media. The read unit may also include an output amplifier, for amplifying the signal output from the point probe used to control the spatial light modulator. The read unit may also include a drive amplifier, for providing power to the point probe to allow it to write information to the memory media.
摘要翻译：包括电子存储信息的存储介质的存储单元，以及用于读取存储介质中的信息并将读取的信息转换成光信号的读单元。读取单元包括点探测器和空间光调制器。点探针从存储介质读取信息，这在探针产生电荷。该电荷对应于电子存储在存储介质中的信息，然后用于控制空间光调制器的操作，使得调制器调制光以传送从存储介质读取的信息。读取单元还可以包括输出放大器，用于放大从用于控制空间光调制器的点探针输出的信号。读取单元还可以包括驱动放大器，用于向点探针提供电力以允许其将信息写入存储介质。

76. 发明申请

US20010022770A1 Information storage method, information storage device and recording medium 失效
标题翻译：信息存储方法，信息存储装置和记录介质
公开(公告)号：US20010022770A1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-20
申请号：US09777416
申请日：2001-02-06
发明人： Hitoshi Kimura , Shoji Kanamaru
IPC分类号： G11B017/04
CPC分类号： G11C7/005 , G11C13/04
摘要： Information to be stored is input to a plurality of information carrier storage means that interact with each other. A unit amount of information carriers is added to a position selected from the information carrier storage means, and nonlinear diffusion of information carriers is executed from the selected information carrier storage means to its neighboring information carrier storage means, and at the same time, nonlinear dissipation is executed from the information carrier storage means. At that time, the dissipation amount is determined so that the amount adding the difference between the amount of addition and the amount of dissipation to the input representation does not exceed a predetermined threshold value. When equilibrium is confirmed as a result of judgement whether changes in amount of information carriers of each information carrier storage means has become small or not, the amount of information carriers stored in the information carrier storage means is output as a numerical value.
摘要翻译：要被存储的信息被输入到彼此相互作用的多个信息载体存储装置。信息载体的单位量被添加到从信息载体存储装置中选择的位置，信息载体的非线性扩散从所选择的信息载体存储装置执行到其相邻的信息载体存储装置，同时非线性耗散从信息载体存储装置执行。此时，确定耗散量，使得添加量与输入表示的耗散量之间的差额不超过预定阈值。作为判断结果，当每个信息载体存储装置的信息载体的量的变化已经变小时，当确定平衡时，存储在信息载体存储装置中的信息载体的数量被输出为数值。

77. 发明授权

US6111776A Compact optical random access memory having multiple reflections 失效
标题翻译：紧凑型光学随机存取存储器具有多次反射
公开(公告)号：US6111776A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US141335
申请日：1998-08-27
申请人： James T. Russell
发明人： James T. Russell
IPC分类号： G06K7/14 , G11C7/00 , G11C13/04 , G11C11/42
CPC分类号： G02B19/0066 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0057 , G02B19/0085 , G06K7/14 , G11C13/04 , G11C7/005
摘要： A compact optical memory is disclosed in which data are stored in an optical data layer capable of selectively altering light such as by changeable transmissivity, reflectivity, polarization, and/or phase. The data are illuminated by controllable light sources and an array of multi-surface diffractive imaging lenslets cause a data image to be projected onto an array of light sensors by multiple reflections of, hence folding the image rays, by surfaces that both reflect and optically modify the light rays to redirect them onto the sensor array. Data are organized into an annular array of patches (called pages). By selective illumination of each data page, one of the lenslets images the selected data page onto a central image plane where the sensor array is located. Light in the data image pattern strikes different ones of the arrayed light sensors, thereby outputting information in the form of electrical data signals.
摘要翻译：公开了一种紧凑的光学存储器，其中数据存储在能够选择性地改变光的光学数据层中，例如通过可变的透射率，反射率，极化和/或相位。数据由可控光源照射，并且多表面衍射成像小透镜的阵列使数据图像通过反射和光学修改的表面的多次反射（因此折叠图像光线）而被投影到光传感器阵列上光线将它们重定向到传感器阵列上。数据被组织成一个环形阵列（称为页面）。通过选择性地照射每个数据页，其中一个小透镜将所选择的数据页映像到传感器阵列所在的中心图像平面上。数据图像图案中的光照射到排列的光传感器中的不同的光传感器，从而以电数据信号的形式输出信息。

78. 发明授权

US6046444A High sensitivity active pixel with electronic shutter 失效
标题翻译：高灵敏度有源像素与电子快门
公开(公告)号：US6046444A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US987176
申请日：1997-12-08
申请人： Morteza Afghahi
发明人： Morteza Afghahi
IPC分类号： G11C7/00 , G11C27/02 , H01L27/146 , H04N5/353 , H04N5/355 , H04N5/3745 , G11C19/30 , H01L27/02
CPC分类号： H04N5/37452 , G11C27/026 , G11C7/005 , H01L27/14609 , H04N5/353 , H04N5/355
摘要： A high sensitivity active pixel for use in MOS image sensor circuits. The pixel circuit design allows the use of digital MOS fabrication processes to be used in implementing a pixel circuit having greater sensitivity (allowing increased frame rate) and greater noise immunity than certain prior art pixels. The novel pixel features a source follower configured amplifier, such as a single MOS FET, coupled between a photodetector and a storage capacitor. A light-generated signal from the photodetector is used to control the charge placed in the storage capacitor in order to develop a capture voltage. In a particular embodiment, an n-channel source follower and a p-channel output stage are combined in the pixel to make the overall transfer function of the pixel more linear and distortion-free. In particular, the pixel transfer function becomes more linear for weak light-generated signals, whereas with conventional pixels, the pixel output signals are often distorted and even suppressed when the light-generated signal is weak. The novel pixel circuit may find particular use in a portable digital image capture system such as a digital camera.
摘要翻译：用于MOS图像传感器电路的高灵敏度有源像素。像素电路设计允许使用数字MOS制造工艺来实现比某些现有技术像素具有更高灵敏度（允许增加的帧速率）和更大的抗噪声能力的像素电路。新颖像素具有耦合在光电检测器和存储电容器之间的源极跟随器配置放大器，例如单个MOS FET。来自光电检测器的光产生信号用于控制放置在存储电容器中的电荷，以产生捕获电压。在特定实施例中，在像素中组合n沟道源极跟随器和p沟道输出级，以使像素的整体传递函数更线性和无失真。特别地，对于弱光产生信号，像素传递函数变得更线性，而对于常规像素，当光产生信号弱时，像素输出信号常常失真并且甚至被抑制。新颖的像素电路可以在诸如数字照相机的便携式数字图像捕获系统中发现。

79. 发明授权

US6005791A Optical logic element and optical logic device 失效
标题翻译：光逻辑元件和光逻辑器件
公开(公告)号：US6005791A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US11522
申请日：1998-03-02
申请人： Hans Gude Gudesen , Per-Erik Nordal , Geirr I. Leistad
发明人： Hans Gude Gudesen , Per-Erik Nordal , Geirr I. Leistad
IPC分类号： G02F3/00 , G02F3/02 , G11C7/00 , G11C11/56 , G11C13/00 , G11C13/02 , G11C13/04
CPC分类号： G11C13/0014 , B82Y10/00 , G02F3/02 , G11C11/5664 , G11C13/00 , G11C13/0016 , G11C13/04 , G11C7/005
摘要： Addressable optical logic elements contain an optical memory substance, wherein, under the influence of an impressed magnetic, electromagnetic or electrical field or supplied energy, the memory substance can transfer from one physical or chemical state to a second physical or chemical state, wherein a physical or chemical state is assigned a specific logic value, and wherein a change in the logic element's physical or chemical state causes a change in the logic value and is implemented by the logic element being accessed and addressed magnetically, electromagnetically, electrically or optically for writing, reading, storing, erasing and switching of an assigned logic value.The optical logic device is especially usable for storing data or performing logic and arithmetic operations, wherein the device includes a plurality of optical logic elements, wherein the optical logic elements particularly are multistate, multistable optical logic elements, and even more particularly proximity-addressable optical logic elements, including an optical memory substance, wherein, under the influence of an impressed magnetic, electromagnetic or electrical field or supplied energy, the memory substance can transfer from one physical or chemical state to a second physical or chemical state, wherein a physical or chemical state is assigned a specific logic value, and wherein a change in the logic element's physical or chemical state causes a change in the logic value and is implemented by the logic element being accessed and addressed magnetically, electromagnetically, electrically or optically for writing, reading, storing, erasing and switching of an assigned logic value.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / NO97 / 00154 Sec。 371日期1998年3月2日 102（e）1998年3月2日PCT 1997年6月12日PCT公布。公开号WO97 / 48009 日期1997年12月18日适用的光学逻辑元件包含光学记忆物质，其中在受到外加的磁场，电磁场或电场或供应的能量的影响下，记忆物质可以从一个物理或化学状态转移到第二物理或化学状态，其中物理或化学状态被分配特定逻辑值，并且其中所述逻辑元件的物理或化学状态的变化导致所述逻辑值的改变，并且被所述逻辑元件实现，并被磁性地，电磁地，电或光学地用于写入，读取，存储，擦除和切换分配的逻辑值。光学逻辑器件特别可用于存储数据或执行逻辑和算术运算，其中该器件包括多个光学逻辑元件，其中光学逻辑元件特别是多状态，多态光学逻辑元件，甚至更具体地是接近寻址光学逻辑元件，包括光学记忆物质，其中在受到外加的磁场，电磁场或电场或所提供的能量的影响下，存储物质可以从一个物理或化学状态转移到第二物理或化学状态，其中物理或化学状态被分配一个特定的逻辑值，并且其中逻辑元件的物理或化学状态的改变导致逻辑值的变化，并且被逻辑元件实现，被逻辑元件被磁性，电磁学，电学地或光学地用于写入，读取，存储，擦除和切换分配的逻辑值。

80. 发明授权

US5981122A Image recording method 失效
标题翻译：图像记录方法
公开(公告)号：US5981122A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US859039
申请日：1997-05-20
申请人： Hiroyuki Obata , Kohji Ichimura
发明人： Hiroyuki Obata , Kohji Ichimura
IPC分类号： G03G15/05 , G03G15/18 , G03G15/22 , G11C7/00 , G03G15/02 , G03G15/04 , G03G15/06
CPC分类号： G03G15/18 , G03G15/04045 , G03G15/05 , G03G15/221 , G11C7/005
摘要： Electric discharge between a photosensitive member and a charge retaining medium is ON/OFF controlled by changing the gas pressure between these two members, so that it is possible to effect image recording in a state where a DC voltage is applied. An electric charge which is opposite in polarity to an image forming charge is uniformly formed on the charge retaining medium in advance of the image exposure, and thereafter image exposure is carried out, thereby reducing the background potential at the unexposed region and increasing the contrast potential of the electrostatic latent image formed on the charge retaining medium. In addition, it is possible to increase the voltage distribution to the photosensitive member. As a result, it is possible to improve the photosensitivity of image exposure.
摘要翻译：通过改变这两个构件之间的气体压力来控制感光构件和电荷保持介质之间的放电，从而可以在施加直流电压的状态下进行图像记录。在图像曝光之前，在电荷保持介质上均匀地形成与图像形成电荷极性相反的电荷，然后进行图像曝光，从而降低未曝光区域的背景电位并增加对比度电位的电荷保持介质上形成的静电潜像。此外，可以增加对感光构件的电压分布。结果，可以提高图像曝光的光敏性。

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