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71. 发明申请

US20060257588A1 Conductive organic thin film, method for manufacturing the same, and electronic device, electric cable, electrode, pyrrolyl compound, and thienyl compound using the same 有权
标题翻译：导电性有机薄膜及其制造方法以及电子器件，电缆，电极，吡咯基化合物及使用其的噻吩基化合物
公开(公告)号：US20060257588A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11488994
申请日：2006-07-19
申请人： Kazufumi Ogawa , Norihisa Mino , Shinichi Yamamoto
发明人： Kazufumi Ogawa , Norihisa Mino , Shinichi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： C09K19/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0545 , B82Y10/00 , G02F1/133711 , G02F1/133719 , G02F1/13378 , G02F1/133784 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133796 , G02F2202/027 , H01B1/12 , H01B1/125 , H01B1/127 , H01L51/0012 , H01L51/0075 , H01L51/0508 , H01L51/0595 , H01L51/42 , H01L51/428 , Y02E10/549 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1014 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： It is an object to provide a conductive organic thin film having organic molecules that include at one end a terminal bonding group that is covalently bonded to a substrate surface, a conjugate bonding group that is located at any portion of the organic molecules and that is polymerized with other molecules, and a polar functional group that does not include active hydrogen and that is located at any portion between the terminal bonding group and the conjugate bonding group, wherein the organic molecules are oriented and their conjugate bonding groups are polymerized, forming a conduction network. The conductivity (ρ) of the conductive organic thin film at room temperature (25° C.) is at least 5.5×105 S/cm, and preferably at least 1×107 S/cm, without dopants, having significantly higher conductivity than metals such as gold and silver. In particular, a film of polypyrrole or polythienylene conjugate bonds that is polymerized through polymerization through electrolytic oxidation has high conductivity.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种具有有机分子的导电有机薄膜，该有机分子的一端包含共价结合到基材表面的端键合基团，位于有机分子的任何部分并且被聚合的共轭键合基团与其它分子，以及不包括活性氢并且位于末端键合基团和共轭键合基团之间的任何部分的极性官能团，其中有机分子取向并且它们的共轭键合基团聚合，形成导电网络。导电有机薄膜在室温（25℃）下的电导率（rho）至少为5.5×10 -5 S / cm，优选至少为1×10 7 / S / cm，没有掺杂剂，具有比诸如金和银的金属显着更高的导电率。特别地，通过电解氧化聚合而聚合的聚吡咯或聚噻吩键共轭键具有高导电性。

72. 发明授权

US07125587B2 Ion beam for enhancing optical properties of materials 失效
公开(公告)号：US07125587B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10151271
申请日：2002-05-20
申请人： Gary L. Viviani
发明人： Gary L. Viviani
IPC分类号： B05D5/06 , B05D3/06 , C23C14/02 , C23C14/04 , C23C14/48 , C23C16/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/13378 , H01J37/317 , H01J2237/162
摘要： A system and method to expose a material to an ion beam during a continuous material production process may include a vacuum fixture to form the ion beam and a slit in the fixture to allow at least a portion of the ion beam to exit the fixture through the slit. The material can be placed in contact with an exterior area of the fixture so as to cover the slit. With the material in place, the vacuum within the fixture may be maintained and the ion beam formed. The material over the slit can be exposed to the ion beam. As the continuous process moves material past the slit, the vacuum within the vacuum fixture may help to maintain the material in contact with the fixture.

73. 发明授权

US07078103B2 Conductive organic thin film, process for producing the same, and organic photoelectronic device, electric wire, and electrode each employing the same 有权
标题翻译：导电有机薄膜，其制造方法以及各自使用的有机光电子器件，电线和电极
公开(公告)号：US07078103B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-18
申请号：US10451166
申请日：2001-12-25
申请人： Kazufumi Ogawa
发明人： Kazufumi Ogawa
IPC分类号： B32B7/04
CPC分类号： H01L51/0545 , B82Y10/00 , G02F1/133711 , G02F1/133719 , G02F1/13378 , G02F1/133784 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133796 , G02F2202/027 , H01B1/12 , H01B1/125 , H01B1/127 , H01L51/0012 , H01L51/0075 , H01L51/0508 , H01L51/0595 , H01L51/42 , H01L51/428 , Y02E10/549 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1014 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： A conductive organic thin film includes organic molecules, each of which has: a terminal binding group that is bound with a surface of a substrate by a covalent bond, the terminal binding group being present at one of the ends of the organic molecule; a conjugate group that is polymerized with another molecule, the conjugate group being present in the organic molecule; and a photoresponsive functional group including no active hydrogen, the photoresponsive functional group being present between the terminal binding group and the conjugate group. In the conductive organic thin film, the organic molecules are aligned, and the conjugate group of each molecule is polymerized with the conjugate group of another molecule so that a conductive network is formed. This conductive organic thin film has an optical switching function, having a conductivity that varies in response to irradiation of light.
摘要翻译：导电有机薄膜包括有机分子，其中每个具有：通过共价键与底物表面结合的末端结合基团，末端结合基团存在于有机分子的一个末端; 与另一分子聚合的共轭基团，该共轭基团存在于有机分子中; 和不含活性氢的光响应性官能团，光响应性官能团存在于末端结合基团和共轭基团之间。在导电性有机薄膜中，将有机分子取向，将各分子的共轭基与其他分子的共轭基团聚合，形成导电性网络。该导电性有机薄膜具有光学切换功能，其具有响应于光的照射而变化的导电性。

74. 发明申请

US20060146232A1 Passive matrix display and manufacture method 审中-公开
标题翻译：被动矩阵显示和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060146232A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US11287302
申请日：2005-11-28
申请人： Chi-Chang Liao , Yan-Rung Lin , Jau-Min Ding , Yi-An Sha
发明人： Chi-Chang Liao , Yan-Rung Lin , Jau-Min Ding , Yi-An Sha
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133377 , G02F1/13378 , G02F1/1341 , G02F2001/13415
摘要： A passive matrix display and manufacture method, which makes a various microstructure on the general substrate or flexible substrate, coat or inkjet a conductive layer between the microstructures, fill a plurality of display media in the gaps. The microstructure provides stronger strength for the cell gap. The device and method avoid the increased driving voltage arising from the residual layer in the embossing process.
摘要翻译：一种无源矩阵显示和制造方法，其在一般基板或柔性基板上形成各种微结构，在微结构之间涂覆或喷墨导电层，在间隙中填充多个显示介质。微观结构为电池间隙提供了更强的强度。该装置和方法避免了在压花过程中残留层产生的增加的驱动电压。

75. 发明申请

US20060139536A1 Liquid crystal device 有权
标题翻译：液晶装置
公开(公告)号：US20060139536A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US10543884
申请日：2004-02-09
申请人： John Jones
发明人： John Jones
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133753 , G02F1/13378 , G02F1/1391 , G02F2001/133757
摘要： This invention relates to a liquid crystal device wherein the surface profile of a surface alignment grating stabilizes at least one stable state. The invention involves the introduction or breaks (34, 36, 38) or discontinuities into the grating (10) to divide the grating into a plurality of groove segments. The breaks are discontinuities in the grating in the groove direction, the grating having substantially the same groove direction on each side of the break. The introduction of breaks prevent free movement of defects along the groove of the grating and therefore help to stabilize the desired liquid crystal configuration, either a Defect state or a Continuous state. Suitable breaks involve gaps (34) in the groove ridges (30), necks (36) between the groove ridges (30) and slips or relative displacement (38) of the grating.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种液晶显示装置，其中表面对准光栅的表面轮廓稳定至少一个稳定状态。本发明涉及到光栅（10）的引入或断开（34,36,38）或不连续，以将光栅分成多个凹槽段。断裂在光栅中的凹槽方向是不连续的，光栅在断裂的每一侧具有基本上相同的凹槽方向。引入断裂防止缺陷沿光栅槽的自由移动，从而有助于稳定所需的液晶结构，即缺陷状态或连续状态。合适的断裂包括槽脊（30）中的间隙（34），凹槽脊（30）之间的颈部（36）和光滑的相对位移（38）。

76. 发明申请

US20060132689A1 Apparatus and method for forming alignment layer 有权
标题翻译：用于形成取向层的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060132689A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US11342178
申请日：2006-01-27
申请人： Hiroki Nakano , Nobuo Okazaki , Yukito Saltoh , Shuhichi Odahara
发明人： Hiroki Nakano , Nobuo Okazaki , Yukito Saltoh , Shuhichi Odahara
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/13378
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for forming an alignment layer to align the orientation direction of liquid crystals. In an apparatus 10 for forming an alignment layer according to the present invention, the shape of an edge 32a of a mask 12 for forming a slit 14 is determined by integrating the orientation direction of liquid crystals. The liquid crystals can be uniformly oriented by the edge 32a having such shape. This leads to the manufacturing of a liquid crystal display free from irregularity in brightness and color.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于形成对准液晶的取向方向的装置和方法。在根据本发明的用于形成取向层的装置10中，用于形成狭缝14的掩模12的边缘32a的形状通过对液晶的取向方向进行积分来确定。可以通过具有这种形状的边缘32a均匀地取向液晶。这导致制造没有亮度和颜色不规则的液晶显示器。

77. 发明申请

US20060044503A1 In-plane switching mode LCD and manufacturing method thereof 有权
标题翻译：平面切换模式LCD及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060044503A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US11166092
申请日：2005-06-27
申请人： Yong Ham , Su Park
发明人： Yong Ham , Su Park
IPC分类号： G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G02F1/13378 , G02F1/133784 , G02F1/133788 , G02F1/134363
摘要： An in-plane switching mode liquid crystal display device is provided that prevents light leakages and improves contrast ratio. The in-plane switching mode liquid crystal display device includes first and second substrate, gate and data lines that perpendicularly cross each other on the first substrate to define a pixel region, a thin film transistor at a crossing of the gate and data lines, a pixel electrode and a common electrode alternately formed in the pixel region and spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, an alignment layer on an entire surface of the substrate, wherein, at least one of the gate line, the data line, the pixel electrode, and the common electrode has a stepped portion with a step difference of about 0.1 μm or greater, the alignment layer is primarily aligned, and at least a portion of the primarily-aligned alignment layer around the stepped portion is secondarily aligned, and a liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates.
摘要翻译：提供一种面内切换模式液晶显示装置，其防止光泄漏并提高对比度。面内切换模式液晶显示装置包括第一和第二基板，在第一基板上彼此垂直交叉以限定像素区域的栅极和数据线，在栅极和数据线的交叉处的薄膜晶体管，像素电极和公共电极，交替地形成在所述像素区域中并且彼此间隔开预定距离;在所述基板的整个表面上的取向层，其中，所述栅极线，所述数据线，所述像素中的至少一个电极，并且公共电极具有步进差为约0.1μm或更大的阶梯部分，取向层主要对准，并且阶梯部分周围的主要对准取向层的至少一部分二次对准，并且在第一和第二基板之间的液晶层。

78. 发明申请

US20050281959A1 Plasma generating apparatus and method of forming alignment film of liquid crystal display using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：等离子体发生装置及使用其形成液晶显示器取向膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050281959A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：US11080232
申请日：2005-03-15
申请人： Seok Song
发明人： Seok Song
IPC分类号： H05H1/26 , C23C16/00 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/503 , G02F1/1337 , H01J37/32
CPC分类号： H01J37/3266 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/503 , G02F1/13378 , H01J37/32009 , H01J37/32366 , H01J37/32532
摘要： The present invention relates to a plasma generating apparatus and a method of forming an alignment film of a liquid crystal display using the plasma generating apparatus. A high voltage is applied to the main electrode to generate a high non-regular electric field having directivity. Thus, the main electrode generates plasma of a high density having directivity. In this time, plasma is oriented toward a substrate at a proper angle and generates plasma having directivity. Large-area low temperature plasma can be generated through a simple structure, and a flat panel and roll to roll 3-D sample processing condition can be satisfied. Thus, surface reforming and cleaning of any material such as metal, semiconductor, plastic and ceramics regardless of the type of a sample can be easily made. It is thus possible to effectively form an alignment film of a liquid crystal display using this plasma generating apparatus.
摘要翻译：等离子体发生装置及其制造方法技术领域本发明涉及使用等离子体生成装置形成液晶显示装置的取向膜的等离子体产生装置和方法向主电极施加高电压以产生具有方向性的高非均匀电场。因此，主电极产生具有方向性的高密度等离子体。此时，等离子体以适当的角度朝向衬底取向，并产生具有方向性的等离子体。可以通过简单的结构产生大面积低温等离子体，可以满足平板和滚动滚动3-D样品处理条件。因此，无论样品的种类如何，都可以容易地进行任何材料如金属，半导体，塑料和陶瓷的表面重整和清洁。因此，可以使用该等离子体产生装置有效地形成液晶显示器的取向膜。

79. 发明申请

US20050259204A1 Alignment method using ion beam irradiation 有权
标题翻译：使用离子束照射的对准方法
公开(公告)号：US20050259204A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US11134279
申请日：2005-05-23
申请人： Yong Ham
发明人： Yong Ham
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/13378
摘要： Provided is an alignment method including: forming an alignment film on a substrate; irradiating an ion beam onto the alignment film using a bar-type ion gun; and cleaning a surface of the substrate having the alignment film. The irradiating of an ion beam satisfies the following equation: 1.6×10−4≦(Lg×I×T)/Ls≦1.6×10−2, where I is an ion beam current (A) measured outside an ion beam outlet and irradiated from the bar-type ion gun, Lg is a length (cm) of the ion beam outlet with respect to a moving direction of the substrate, Ls is a length (cm) of the substrate in the moving direction of the substrate, and T is a process time (sec) for processing one substrate.
摘要翻译：提供了一种对准方法，包括：在基板上形成取向膜; 使用棒式离子枪将离子束照射到取向膜上; 并清洗具有取向膜的基板的表面。离子束的照射满足以下等式：1.6×10 -4≤=（Lg×I×T）/ Ls <= 1.6×10 -2，其中I是离子束电流（A）在离子束出口外部测量并从棒式离子枪照射，Lg是离子束出口相对于衬底移动方向的长度（cm），Ls是基板在基板的移动方向上，T是用于处理一个基板的处理时间（秒）。

80. 发明申请

US20050221009A1 Process for micro-grooving a polymer alignment layer for a liquid crystal display 有权
标题翻译：用于液晶显示器的微孔切割聚合物取向层的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050221009A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US10814571
申请日：2004-03-31
申请人： Gregory Clemons
发明人： Gregory Clemons
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , B05D1/36 , B05D3/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/13378 , G02F2001/133765
摘要： A process is disclosed for imprinting microgrooves in a polymer layer to create an alignment layer for a liquid crystal display. In one embodiment, the process comprises providing a transparent substrate having a polymer film applied on one side thereof, providing a tool having a contact surface, the contact surface having a plurality of microgrooves formed thereon, and pressing the contact surface against the polymer film. Additional embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在聚合物层中压印微槽以产生液晶显示器的取向层的方法。在一个实施方案中，该方法包括提供一种在其一侧上具有聚合物膜的透明基材，提供具有接触表面的工具，所述接触表面上形成有多个微槽，并将接触表面压靠在聚合物膜上。还公开并要求保护附加实施例。

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