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    • 77. 发明申请
    • Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) With Simultaneous Multivolume Acquisition
    • 具有同时多体积采集的磁共振指纹(MRF)
    • US20150346300A1
    • 2015-12-03
    • US14711879
    • 2015-05-14
    • Case Western Reserve University
    • Kawin SetsompopMark GriswoldHuihui YeLawrence WaldDan MaYun Jiang
    • G01R33/48G01R33/54G01R33/50
    • G01R33/4828G01R33/4824G01R33/50G01R33/5611G01R33/5613
    • Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) with simultaneous multivolume acquisition (SMVA) is described. One example nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) apparatus includes an NMR logic that repetitively and variably samples (k, t, E) spaces associated with different volumes (e.g., slices) in an object to simultaneously acquire sets of NMR signals that are associated with different points in the (k, t, E) spaces. Sampling is performed with t and/or E varying in a non-constant way. The NMR apparatus may also include a signal logic that produces an NMR signal evolution from the NMR signals and compares the NMR signal evolution to reference signal evolutions. Since different volumes are excited differently, resulting signal evolutions can be acquired simultaneously from the different volumes and NMR parameters may be simultaneously determined for the multiple volumes, which reduces acquisition time and parameter map creation time.
    • 描述了具有同时多体积采集(SMVA)的磁共振指纹图谱(MRF)。 一个例子,核磁共振(NMR)装置包括一个NMR逻辑,其重复地和可变地采样(k,t,E)与物体中的不同体积(例如切片)相关的空间,以同时获取与不同的NMR信号相关联的一组NMR信号 (k,t,E)空格中的点。 t和/或E以非常数方式变化进行采样。 NMR装置还可以包括从NMR信号产生NMR信号的信号逻辑,并将NMR信号演变与参考信号演变进行比较。 由于不同的体积被不同地激发,所以可以从不同的体积同时获得所得到的信号进化,并且可以同时确定多个体积的NMR参数,这降低了采集时间和参数图创建时间。
    • 79. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus to generate angiographic magnetic resonance images
    • 产生血管造影磁共振图像的方法和装置
    • US08798718B2
    • 2014-08-05
    • US13085582
    • 2011-04-13
    • Peter Schmitt
    • Peter Schmitt
    • A61B5/055
    • A61B5/055A61B5/0263A61B5/7285G01R33/4826G01R33/5613G01R33/5614G01R33/5635
    • In a magnetic resonance system and operating method, a series with a predetermined number of flip angles is established, that begins with a first flip angle that is smaller than the last flip angle of the series, and an arbitrary flip angle is greater than or equal to the preceding flip angle in the series. Respective predetermined regions of k-space are acquired that form first and second magnetic resonance data. Using a gradient echo sequence, each region is acquired during time interval as a series of components respectively with different flip angles in the series of flip angles. Each of the angiography magnetic resonance images has a flip angle range assigned thereto, and is formed by combining respective regions of k-space filled with components of the first and second magnetic resonance data that were acquired in that range.
    • 在磁共振系统和操作方法中,建立了具有预定数量的翻转角的一系列,其以比该系列的最后一个翻转角小的第一翻转角开始,任意翻转角大于或等于 到系列中的前一个翻转角。 获取形成第一和第二磁共振数据的k空间的各个预定区域。 使用梯度回波序列,每个区域在时间间隔期间作为一系列分量,在一系列翻转角中分别具有不同的翻转角度。 每个血管造影磁共振图像具有分配给其的翻转角范围,并且通过组合填充有在该范围中获取的第一和第二磁共振数据的分量的k空间的各个区域而形成。
    • 80. 发明申请
    • SPATIALLY ENCODED PHASE-CONTRAST MRI
    • 空间编码相位对比MRI
    • US20140043026A1
    • 2014-02-13
    • US14112541
    • 2011-04-21
    • Jens FrahmKlaus-Dietmar MerboldtMartin UeckerDirk Voit
    • Jens FrahmKlaus-Dietmar MerboldtMartin UeckerDirk Voit
    • G01R33/48
    • G01R33/48G01R33/286G01R33/4826G01R33/5613G01R33/56316G01R33/56325
    • A method of collecting magnetic resonance data for imaging an object with a predetermined spin density being arranged in a static magnetic field, comprises the steps subjecting said object to at least one radiofrequency pulse and magnetic field gradients for creating spatially encoded magnetic resonance signals, including at least two settings of spatially encoding phase-contrast gradients differently encoding the phase of said magnetic resonance signals in at least one field of view in a predetermined spatial dimension, acquiring at least two magnetic resonance signals, each with one of said at least two settings of different spatially encoding phase-contrast gradients, and determining at least one mean spin density position of said object along said spatial dimension by calculating the phase difference between said signals. Furthermore, a control device and a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) device implementing the method are described.
    • 收集用于对静电磁场中预定的自旋密度进行成像的磁共振数据的方法包括以下步骤:对所述物体进行至少一个射频脉冲和磁场梯度,以产生空间编码的磁共振信号,包括在 空间编码相位对比度梯度的至少两个设置在预定的空间维度中以至少一个视野不同地编码所述磁共振信号的相位,获取至少两个磁共振信号,每个磁共振信号具有所述至少两个设置中的一个 不同的空间编码相位对比度梯度,以及通过计算所述信号之间的相位差来确定所述物体沿着所述空间维度的至少一个平均自旋密度位置。 此外,描述了实现该方法的控制装置和磁共振成像(MRI)装置。