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    • 71. 发明授权
    • Variable valve gear for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机用可变气门齿轮
    • US08820284B2
    • 2014-09-02
    • US13847380
    • 2013-03-19
    • Honda Motor Co. Ltd.
    • Hidemichi MoriDai KataokaNozomi OkadaMakoto Fujikubo
    • F01L1/18
    • F01L1/34F01L1/267F01L13/0005F01L13/085F01L2820/031F01L2820/035
    • A variable valve gear for an internal combustion engine that is capable of being disposed in a small compact manner and also capable of reducing the generation of a knocking sound. In a variable valve gear, a camshaft is supported by supporting walls of a cylinder head, and camshaft holders formed separately from the supporting walls, two exhaust rocker arms are disposed adjacent to each other, and a connecting pin is movably inserted into pin holes provided in the exhaust rocker arms by an actuator through a pushrod to connect or disconnect the exhaust rocker arms to or from each other. In the variable valve gear, the pushrod is slidably supported in a rod insertion hole of the camshaft holder with the connecting pin being disposed between the pair of camshaft holders and has an axis that is offset toward the camshaft with respect to an axis of the pushrod.
    • 一种用于内燃机的可变气门齿轮,其能够以小的紧凑方式设置并且还能够减少敲击声的产生。 在可变阀齿轮中,凸轮轴由气缸盖的支撑壁和与支撑壁分开形成的凸轮轴支架支撑,两个排气摇臂彼此相邻设置,并且连接销可移动地插入到提供的销孔中 在排气摇臂中由致动器通过推杆连接或断开排气摇臂彼此之间或彼此之间的连接。 在可变阀齿轮中,推杆被可滑动地支撑在凸轮轴保持器的杆插入孔中,连接销设置在一对凸轮轴保持器之间,并且具有相对于推杆的轴线朝向凸轮轴偏移的轴线 。
    • 72. 发明申请
    • VALVE OPERATING DEVICE OF ENGINE
    • 发动机阀门操作装置
    • US20140238326A1
    • 2014-08-28
    • US14184346
    • 2014-02-19
    • Mazda Motor Corporation
    • Takashi KashiwabaraAkihiro Noda
    • F01L1/047F01L13/00
    • F01L1/047F01L13/0036F01L2001/0473F01L2013/0052F01L2820/031
    • A valve operating device for an engine is provided. The device includes at least two cam elements per one shaft. End face cams are formed in opposing end faces of two adjacent cam elements, and the end face cams respectively have protruding portions being formed offset in phase so that the protruding portions overlap in the axial directions when the two cam elements are close to each other. A control member is provided, the control member is projected to an actuated position at which the control member is projected to engage with the end face cams so as to separate the adjacent cam elements from each other when the cam elements are close to each other, and the control member is retreated to a non-actuated position at which the control member is retreated from the actuated position.
    • 提供一种用于发动机的阀操作装置。 该装置包括每个轴至少两个凸轮元件。 端面凸轮形成在两个相邻的凸轮元件的相对的端面中,并且端面凸轮分别具有相位偏移地形成的突出部分,使得当两个凸轮元件彼此靠近时,突出部分在轴向方向上重叠。 设置有控制构件,控制构件突出到致动位置,在该致动位置,当凸轮元件彼此接近时,控制构件突出以与端面凸轮接合,以便将相邻的凸轮元件彼此分离, 并且控制构件被退回到非致动位置,在该非致动位置控制构件从致动位置退回。
    • 74. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR ACTUATING A VALVE OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 用于致动内燃机阀门的装置
    • US20140165936A1
    • 2014-06-19
    • US14128813
    • 2012-06-27
    • Nicolas GelezJulien HobraicheGabriel Kopp
    • Nicolas GelezJulien HobraicheGabriel Kopp
    • F01L1/06
    • F01L1/06F01L1/143F01L1/205F01L13/0005F01L2820/031
    • The invention relates to a cam actuator (2) for actuating at least one valve (3) slidably mounted in a mounting (1), the device comprising a tappet (8) which is to be mounted on a free end of a stem (3a) of the valve and which is mobile relative to the mounting (1); and a resilient return means (9) for the tappet, which to urge the tappet (8) against the cam (2), characterised in that the device comprises an electromagnetic locking means including an electromagnetic actuator (22) having a coil (24), preferably outside the tappet (8), and at least one pin (12) subjected to the magnetic field of the actuator (22), such that supplying power to the coil (24) causes the selective movement of the pin (12) between a locked position, in which the tappet (8) is translatably linked to the valve (3), and an unlocked position, in which the tappet (8) freely slides on the stem (3a) of the valve.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于致动至少一个可滑动地安装在安装件(1)中的阀(3)的凸轮致动器(2),该装置包括一个挺杆(8),该挺杆(8)将安装在杆(3a)的自由端上 ),并且其相对于安装件(1)是可移动的; 以及用于推动挺杆(8)抵靠凸轮(2)的挺杆的弹性返回装置(9),其特征在于,该装置包括电磁锁定装置,其包括具有线圈(24)的电磁致动器(22) 优选地在挺杆(8)外部,以及经受致动器(22)的磁场的至少一个销(12),使得向线圈(24)的供电导致销(12)的选择性运动 其中挺杆(8)可平移地连接到阀(3)上的锁定位置和其中挺杆(8)在阀的杆(3a)上自由滑动的解锁位置。
    • 78. 发明授权
    • Electromagnetic actuating device
    • 电磁驱动装置
    • US08339225B2
    • 2012-12-25
    • US13133802
    • 2010-02-11
    • Andreas Nendel
    • Andreas Nendel
    • H01F7/00H01F7/08F01L9/04F16K31/02
    • F01L13/0036F01L1/047F01L2013/0052F01L2820/031H01F7/122H01F7/1646
    • An electromagnetic actuating device (1) having a housing (2) and two actuator pins (3, 4) that are supported in the housing so as to be movable independently of each other between a retracted rest position and an extended working position, and locking pins (7, 8) that hold the actuator pins in the rest position via locking mechanisms and that can be moved relative to the actuator pins in the movement direction of the actuator pins. A force is applied to the locking pins in the extension direction by further spring elements (15), and the locking pins are moved in the retraction direction by electromagnetic force application in order to unlock the locking mechanisms. The actuating device is an electromagnet (22) associated with the locking pins in common and having a reversible direction of the magnetic field, and the end sections (19) of the locking pins facing away from the actuator pins are provided with bipolar permanent magnets (20, 21) that are oriented with opposite polarities in the movement direction.
    • 一种具有壳体(2)和两个致动销(3,4)的电磁致动装置(1),所述两个致动器销(3,4)被支撑在所述壳体中,以便能够在缩回静止位置和延伸的工作位置之间彼此独立地移动,并且锁定 销(7,8),其通过锁定机构将执行器销保持在静止位置,并且可以在致动器销的移动方向上相对于致动器销移动。 通过另外的弹簧元件(15)在延伸方向上对锁定销施加力,并且通过施加电磁力使锁定销沿缩回方向移动,以解锁锁定机构。 致动装置是与锁定销相关联并具有磁场的可逆方向的电磁体(22),并且锁定销的端部(19)背离致动器销设置有双极型永磁体( 20,21),其在移动方向上具有相反的极性。