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71. 发明申请

US20050260349A1 Method for manufacturing a master, master, method for manufacturing optical elements and optical element 失效
标题翻译：制造用于制造光学元件和光学元件的母版，母版，方法的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050260349A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US11111998
申请日：2005-04-22
申请人： Edgar Pawlowski , Juergen Dzick , Wolfram Beier , Bernd Woelfing
发明人： Edgar Pawlowski , Juergen Dzick , Wolfram Beier , Bernd Woelfing
IPC分类号： B05D3/10 , B29C33/38 , B29C33/42 , B29C33/56 , B29C43/36 , B29C45/26 , B29L11/00 , C03B9/48 , C03B11/00 , C03B11/08 , C03B17/00 , C03B19/02 , G02B3/00 , G02B5/18 , B05D5/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/1852 , B29C33/42 , B29C33/56 , B29L2011/00 , C03B11/086 , C03B2215/11 , C03B2215/16 , C03B2215/17 , C03B2215/20 , C03B2215/412 , G03H2001/0284 , G03H2001/0296
摘要： The invention relates to a method for manufacturing of a master for manufacturing of optical elements having optically effective structures by moulding structures, which are formed on the master, onto a surface of an optical substrate, comprising the steps of: providing a substrate; coating a surface of said substrate for forming a coating on said substrate; and patterning said coating for forming structures in said coating. The invention also relates to a master for manufacturing of optical elements, to a method for manufacturing of optical elements as well as to an optical element having at least one surface, wherein at least in portions of said surface optically effective structures are formed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造具有光学有效结构的光学元件的母版的制造方法，所述光学元件具有光学基底的表面上通过模制结构而形成的光学有效结构，所述方法包括以下步骤：提供基底; 涂覆所述基底的表面以在所述基底上形成涂层; 以及图案化所述涂层以在所述涂层中形成结构。本发明还涉及一种用于制造光学元件的主机，一种用于制造光学元件的方法以及具有至少一个表面的光学元件，其中至少部分地形成所述表面光学有效结构。

72. 发明申请

US20050249919A1 Method and apparatus for forming an optical element and substrate and moulding tool 有权
标题翻译：用于形成光学元件和基板和成型工具的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050249919A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US11115415
申请日：2005-04-27
申请人： Bernd Wolfing , Edgar Pawlowski , Ulrike Stohr , Ralf Biertumpfel
发明人： Bernd Wolfing , Edgar Pawlowski , Ulrike Stohr , Ralf Biertumpfel
IPC分类号： G02B3/00 , B29C43/02 , B29D11/00 , C03B11/00 , C03B11/08 , G02B3/02 , G02B5/18 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： B29D11/00 , B29C43/021 , B29D11/00317 , B29D11/00365 , B29D11/00769 , B29L2011/0016 , C03B11/08 , C03B11/082 , C03B2215/41 , C03B2215/412 , C03B2215/65 , G02B5/18 , Y10S425/808 , Y10T428/24479
摘要： The invention relates to a process for forming an optical element. A forming tool is used having a plurality of molding or hot-embossing portions formed on a surface thereof for molding or hot-embossing optical structures onto a substrate. On the surface of the substrate there is formed at least one preformed portion. The substrate is heated to a temperature above a transition temperature and the forming tool and the substrate are pressed against each other for forming an optical element having a plurality of structures having an optical effect, wherein the shape of the structures having an optical effect is given by the respective associated molding or hot-embossing portion. According to the invention, when the forming tool and the substrate are pressed against each other, the respective preformed portion of the substrate first of all gets into contact to the associated molding or hot-embossing portion or to the forming tool at a central area so that a nip, which is formed between a surface of the respective preformed portion and a surface of the associated molding or hot-embossing portion or of said forming tool extends and broadens from said central area towards an edge of the respective preformed portion or of said substrate. According to the invention the substrate and said forming tool are provided with a substantially identical base so that the deformation ratio of the substrate is advantageously low.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于形成光学元件的方法。使用形成工具，其具有形成在其表面上的多个模制或热压花部分，用于将光学结构模制或热压印到基底上。在基板的表面上形成有至少一个预成型部分。将基板加热到高于转变温度的温度，并且成形工具和基板彼此压靠以形成具有多个具有光学效果的结构的光学元件，其中给出具有光学效果的结构的形状通过各自相关联的模制或热压花部分。根据本发明，当成形工具和基板彼此挤压时，基板的各个预成形部分首先在中心区域与相关联的模制或热压花部分或成形工具接触，从而形成在相应的预成型部分的表面与相关联的模制或热压花部分或所述成形工具的表面之间的辊隙从所述中心区域朝向相应的预成形部分或所述成形工具的边缘的边缘延伸并变宽基质。根据本发明，衬底和所述成形工具设置有基本相同的基部，使得衬底的变形率有利地较低。

73. 发明申请

US20050239228A1 Method for producing micromechanical and micro-optic components consisting of glass-type materials 有权
标题翻译：用于生产由玻璃型材料组成的微机械和微光部件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050239228A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11172892
申请日：2005-07-05
申请人： Hans-Joachim Quenzer , Peter Merz , Arne Schulz
发明人： Hans-Joachim Quenzer , Peter Merz , Arne Schulz
IPC分类号： G02B3/00 , C03B11/00 , C03B11/08 , C03B23/02 , C03B23/025 , C03B23/203 , C03C19/00 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： B81C1/00047 , B81B2201/018 , B81B2201/047 , B81C99/008 , B81C99/0085 , B81C2201/034 , C03B11/082 , C03B23/0252 , C03B23/203 , C03B2215/41 , C03B2215/412
摘要： What is proposed here is a method of structuring surfaces of glass-type materials and variants of this method, comprising the following steps of operation: providing a semiconductor substrate, structuring, with the formation of recesses, of at least one surface of the semiconductor substrate, providing a substrate of glass-type material, joining the semiconductor substrate to the glass-type substrate, with a structured surface of the semiconductor substrate being joined to a surface of the glass-type surface in an at least partly overlapping relationship, and heating the substrates so bonded by annealing in a way so as to induce an inflow of the glass-type material into the recesses of the structured surface of the semiconductor substrate. The variants of the method are particularly well suitable for the manufacture of micro-optical lenses and micro-mechanical components such as micro-relays or micro-valves.
摘要翻译：这里提出的是一种结构玻璃型材料的表面和该方法的变型的方法，包括以下步骤：提供半导体衬底，形成半导体衬底的至少一个表面的凹槽的形成提供玻璃型材料的基板，将半导体基板与玻璃型基板接合，半导体基板的结构化表面以至少部分重叠的关系连接到玻璃类型表面的表面，并且加热通过退火以使得玻璃类材料流入半导体衬底的结构化表面的凹槽中的方式被粘合的衬底。该方法的变型特别适用于制造微光学透镜和微机械部件，例如微型继电器或微型阀。

74. 发明授权

US06951119B1 Method for producing micromechanical and micro-optic components consisting of glass-type materials 有权
标题翻译：用于生产由玻璃型材料组成的微机械和微光部件的方法
公开(公告)号：US06951119B1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-04
申请号：US09889956
申请日：2000-11-23
申请人： Hans-Joachim Quenzer , Peter Merz , Arne Veit Schulz
发明人： Hans-Joachim Quenzer , Peter Merz , Arne Veit Schulz
IPC分类号： G02B3/00 , C03B11/00 , C03B11/08 , C03B23/02 , C03B23/025 , C03B23/203 , C03C19/00 , C03B23/00
CPC分类号： B81C1/00047 , B81B2201/018 , B81B2201/047 , B81C99/008 , B81C99/0085 , B81C2201/034 , C03B11/082 , C03B23/0252 , C03B23/203 , C03B2215/41 , C03B2215/412
摘要： What is proposed here is a method of structuring surfaces of glass-type materials and variants of this method, comprising the following steps of operation: providing a semiconductor substrate, structuring, with the formation of recesses, of at least one surface of the semiconductor substrate, providing a substrate of glass-type material, joining the semiconductor substrate to the glass-type substrate, with a structured surface of the semiconductor substrate being joined to a surface of the glass-type substrate in an at least partly overlapping relationship, and heating the substrates so bonded by annealing in a way so as to induce an inflow of the glass-type material into the recesses of the structured surface of the semiconductor substrate. The variants of the method are particularly well suitable for the manufacture of micro-optical lenses and micro-mechanical components such as micro-relays or micro-valves.
摘要翻译：这里提出的是一种结构玻璃型材料的表面和该方法的变型的方法，包括以下步骤：提供半导体衬底，形成半导体衬底的至少一个表面的凹槽的形成提供玻璃型材料的基板，将所述半导体基板接合到所述玻璃型基板，所述半导体基板的结构化表面以至少部分重叠的关系与所述玻璃基板的表面接合，并且加热通过退火以使得玻璃类材料流入半导体衬底的结构化表面的凹槽中的方式被粘合的衬底。该方法的变型特别适用于制造微光学透镜和微机械部件，例如微型继电器或微型阀。

75. 发明申请

US20020078713A1 Glass-forming mold and a manufacturing method thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：玻璃成型模具及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20020078713A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-27
申请号：US09994369
申请日：2001-11-27
申请人： NGK Insulators, Ltd.
发明人： Akira Matsumoto , Masashi Fukuyama , Akiyoshi Ide
IPC分类号： C03B011/06
CPC分类号： C03B11/086 , C03B11/08 , C03B11/082 , C03B2215/03 , C03B2215/12 , C03B2215/17 , C03B2215/32 , C03B2215/412
摘要： A glass-forming mold comprising an intermediate layer 2 and a platinum layer 3 is provided. The intermediate layer 2 of thickness 3 nullm which is formed from an alloy comprising 40 wt % of platinum and 60 wt % of iridium is provided over the surface of a mold substrate 1. This substrate is formed from a cemented carbide material having tungsten carbide as principal constituent. The platinum layer 3 of thickness 0.05 nullm is furthermore provided over the intermediate layer 2. By applying the above process, a surface roughness within the range 0.01 nullm to 0.05 nullm is provided to the mold substrate and a surface roughness within the range 0.2 nullm to 1.2 nullm is provided to the platinum layer 3 which corresponds to the surface S1 of the most external layer. The surface roughness of the platinum may be achieved by using sputtering to deposit a platinum film and thereafter promoting platinum grain growth by heat treatment at 500null C. for 1 hr in a nitrogen atmosphere.
摘要翻译：提供了包含中间层2和铂层3的玻璃成型模具。在模具基板1的表面上设置由包含40重量％的铂和60重量％的铱的合金形成的厚度为3μm的中间层2。该基板由具有碳化钨的硬质合金材料形成主要成分。另外在中间层2上设置厚度为0.05μm的铂层3.通过应用上述方法，将0.01μm至0.05μm的范围内的表面粗糙度提供给模制基底，将表面粗糙度范围为0.2μm至 1.2μm被提供给对应于最外层的表面S1的铂层3。铂的表面粗糙度可以通过使用溅射沉积铂膜来实现，然后通过在氮气气氛中在500℃下热处理1小时促进铂晶粒生长。

76. 发明授权

US06379777B1 Die and production method thereof, glass substrate and production method thereof and method of forming pattern on the glass substrate 有权
标题翻译：模具及其制造方法，玻璃基板及其制造方法以及在玻璃基板上形成图案的方法
公开(公告)号：US06379777B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09367729
申请日：1999-11-02
申请人： Takashi Ota , Masashi Fukuyama , Kazutoshi Tohyama
发明人： Takashi Ota , Masashi Fukuyama , Kazutoshi Tohyama
IPC分类号： B32B300
CPC分类号： C03B23/0302 , C03B11/06 , C03B11/08 , C03B11/082 , C03B13/14 , C03B13/16 , C03B2215/412 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/2457
摘要： On the pressing surface of a die, a first protrusion having a substantially triangular cross section and a second protrusion having a length which is greater than a width thereof and a substantially trapezoidal cross section in planes extending through both length and width dimensions thereof are provided. By press forming, a groove with a substantially V-shaped cross section to mount an optical part, and a groove with a substantially inverse-trapezoidal cross section providing an alignment marking are formed, being inverse-transferred in correspondence with the respective protrusions on one principal surface of a glass substrate. Forming such a pattern on a glass substrate produced with a die enables alignment of the glass substrate with a mask for photolithography with high accuracy.
摘要翻译：在模具的按压面上，设置具有大致三角形横截面的第一突起和具有大于其宽度的长度的第二突起和在其长度和宽度尺寸上延伸的平面中的大致梯形横截面。通过压制成形，形成具有大致V形横截面的槽以安装光学部件，并且形成具有提供对准标记的基本上为倒梯形的横截面的槽，其中一个对应于相应的突起玻璃基板的主表面。在用模具制造的玻璃基板上形成这样的图案，可以高精度地对玻璃基板与光刻用掩模进行对准。

77. 发明申请

US20020010064A1 Glass material, glass ceramic product, and process for producing the glass material 有权
标题翻译：玻璃材料，玻璃陶瓷制品以及玻璃材料的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20020010064A1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-24
申请号：US09821791
申请日：2001-03-29
申请人： NGK Insulators, Ltd.
发明人： Takashi Ota , Kazutoshi Tohyama , Masashi Fukuyama , Akiyoshi Ide
IPC分类号： C03C010/12 , C03C003/093 , C03C003/085
CPC分类号： C03C10/0027 , C03B11/082 , C03B32/02 , C03B2215/412 , C03B2215/413
摘要： A SiO2-Al2O3-Li2O component-based glass material, which comprises, as basic components, SiO2: 60-63 wt %; Al2O3: 23-25 wt %; and Li2O: 4-5 wt % and, as modifying components, ZrO2: 1.5-2.5 wt %; TiO2: 0.5-2.5 wt %; MgO: 0.5-1.5 wt %; ZnO: 0.5-1.2 wt %; Na2O: 0.5-2.0 wt %; and K2O: 0.5-2.0 wt %, and further comprises any one of BaO: 0.5-1.0 wt, CaO: 1.0-2.0 wt %, and B2O3: 0.01-1.0 wt %. This can be reheat-formed in a glass state and has a low thermal expansion coefficient.
摘要翻译：作为基本成分的SiO 2·Al 2 O 3·Li 2 O成分为基础的玻璃材料为SiO 2：60〜63重量％ Al2O3：23-25重量％和Li 2 O：4-5重量％，作为改性成分，ZrO 2：1.5〜2.5重量％ TiO 2：0.5〜2.5重量％ MgO：0.5〜1.5重量％ ZnO：0.5-1.2重量％ Na2O：0.5-2.0重量％ K2O：0.5〜2.0重量％，进一步含有BaO：0.5〜1.0重量％，CaO：1.0〜2.0重量％，B 2 O 3：0.01〜1.0重量％。这可以在玻璃状态下重新加热并具有低的热膨胀系数。

78. 发明申请

US20010004576A1 Device for forming partition walls of plasma display panel 失效
标题翻译：用于形成等离子体显示面板隔墙的装置
公开(公告)号：US20010004576A1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-21
申请号：US09729965
申请日：2000-12-06
发明人： Sang Jin Oh , Bong Hyang Kim , Deok Hwan Kim , Soon Kug Hong
IPC分类号： H01J009/46
CPC分类号： H01J9/242 , B29C59/022 , B29L2031/7232 , C03B11/06 , C03B11/082 , C03B2215/412 , H01J11/10 , H01J11/36
摘要： A device for forming partition walls of a plasma display panel is disclosed. This device has a lower plate used for seating the base panel of the plasma display panel thereon, with a partition wall sheet of a predetermined thickness formed on the base panel and a plurality of electrodes arranged on the base panel. A punch, having a plurality of partition wall forming grooves and a plurality of lands formed between the partition wall forming grooves. An electrode holding groove or inclined surface is formed on each of the lands and is used for preventing the electrodes from being undesirably moved during a partition wall forming process. An upper plate is positioned above the punch so as to hold the punch and to move the punch in a vertical direction within a predetermined range. Due to the electrode holding grooves or the inclined surfaces formed on the lands, the device of this invention thus almost completely prevents an undesired movement of the printed address electrodes of the base panel, thus finally allowing a precise arrangement of the partition walls with the address electrodes on the base panel.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于形成等离子体显示面板的分隔壁的装置。该装置具有用于将等离子体显示面板的基板放置在其上的下板，具有形成在基板上的预定厚度的分隔壁板和布置在基板上的多个电极。具有多个分隔壁形成槽的冲头和在分隔壁形成槽之间形成的多个平台。在每个焊盘上形成电极保持槽或倾斜表面，并用于防止电极在分隔壁形成过程中不期望地移动。上板位于冲头上方，以便保持冲头并使冲头在预定范围内沿垂直方向移动。由于电极保持槽或形成在焊盘上的倾斜表面，因此本发明的装置几乎完全防止了基板的印刷地址电极的不期望的移动，从而最终允许分隔壁与地址的精确布置基板上的电极。

79. 发明授权

US06223561B1 Press mold for glass substrate 失效
标题翻译：压模用于玻璃基板
公开(公告)号：US06223561B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09272113
申请日：1999-03-19
申请人： Masashi Fukuyama , Kazutoshi Tohyama , Masahiro Maeda
发明人： Masashi Fukuyama , Kazutoshi Tohyama , Masahiro Maeda
IPC分类号： C03B1112
CPC分类号： C03B23/0302 , C03B11/082 , C03B11/088 , C03B11/125 , C03B23/02 , C03B2215/412 , C03B2215/44 , Y10S100/918
摘要： A press mold for glass substrate includes an upper mold and a lower mold, and a pressure apparatus for applying pressure to the upper mold and the lower mold, for molding a plate-shaped glass substrate having a predetermined thickness between the upper mold and the lower mold. An engaging projected piece is projectingly provided on the side portion of the upper mold, an engaging projected piece supporting portion for supporting the engaging projected piece is provided on the side portion of the lower mold, and an end portion of the upper mold is formed so as to be released from the lower mold with the engaging projected piece as a rotating shaft. Variance in pressure on mold surfaces between the upper mold and lower mold is detected, and a buffer made of material having lower compressive yield strength than material constituting the lower mold is inserted between the lower mold and the pressure apparatus in a position corresponding to the mold surface portion at lower pressure. It is possible to prevent the molded object or the mold from being damaged, and to apply uniform pressure on an entire mold surface by eliminating pressure variance on the mold surface of the mold as far as possible, and therefore, a large glass substrate molded object of excellent quality can be molded.
摘要翻译：玻璃基板用压模包括上模和下模，以及用于向上模和下模施加压力的压力装置，用于在上模和下模之间成型具有预定厚度的板状玻璃基板模子。在上模的侧部突出设置有接合的突出片，在下模的侧部设置有用于支撑接合突出片的接合突出片支撑部，并且形成上模的端部以与作为旋转轴的接合突出片从下模释放。检测上模和下模之间的模具表面的压力差异，并且在与模具相对应的位置中将下模和压装置之间的压缩屈服强度较低的材料制成的缓冲器插入下模和加压装置之间表面部分处于较低压力。可以通过尽可能地消除模具的模具表面上的压力变化来防止模制对象或模具被损坏并且对整个模具表面施加均匀的压力，因此，大的玻璃基板模制对象优良的品质可以模塑。

80. 发明授权

US6156243A Mold and method of producing the same 失效
标题翻译：模具及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6156243A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US64148
申请日：1998-04-22
申请人： Hiroyuki Kosuga , Yoshiatsu Yokoo
发明人： Hiroyuki Kosuga , Yoshiatsu Yokoo
IPC分类号： B29C33/38 , B29C33/42 , C03B11/08 , G02B6/36 , G02B6/42 , B29D11/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/3636 , B29C33/3842 , C03B11/08 , C03B11/082 , G02B6/3652 , G02B6/4224 , B29C33/42 , C03B2215/404 , C03B2215/412 , C03B2215/413 , C03B2215/414 , G02B6/3692 , G02B6/3696 , Y02P40/57
摘要： (1) Alignment mark transfer portion(s) is/are formed on the transfer molding surface of a mold that is used for press-molding a optical element fixing member and having alignment marks; (2) alignment mark(s) is/are formed on the mold material by dry-etching, and the mold material is worked using the alignment mark(s) as a reference to form the transfer molding surface constituted by a plurality of transfer patterns, in order to obtain a mold for press-molding; and (3) the transfer patterns are formed by dry-etching, or a transfer molding bare surface for transfer patterns is formed by dry-etching and a mold release film is formed thereon to reflect the shape of the transfer molding base surface, in order to obtain a mold for press-molding.
摘要翻译：（1）在用于模压光学元件固定构件并具有对准标记的模具的传送模制表面上形成对准标记传送部分; （2）通过干蚀刻在模具材料上形成对准标记，并使用对准标记作为参考来加工模具材料，以形成由多个转印图案构成的转印模制表面，以获得用于加压成型的模具; 和（3）通过干蚀刻形成转印图案，或通过干法蚀刻形成转印图案的转印模制裸露表面，并且在其上形成脱模膜以按顺序反映转印模制基材表面的形状以获得用于加压成型的模具。

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