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71. 发明申请

US20130171339A1 METHOD FOR MAKING SULFUR-GRAPHENE COMPOSITE MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：制备硫化石墨复合材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130171339A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：US13545170
申请日：2012-07-10
申请人： LI WANG , XIANG-MING HE , JIAN-JUN LI , JIAN-WEI GUO , WEN-TING SUN , JIAN-GUO REN
发明人： LI WANG , XIANG-MING HE , JIAN-JUN LI , JIAN-WEI GUO , WEN-TING SUN , JIAN-GUO REN
IPC分类号： H01M4/04 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/38 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B17/02 , C01B32/194 , C01P2002/85 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/64 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0497 , H01M4/625 , H01M10/052
摘要： A method for making sulfur-graphene composite material is disclosed. In the method, a dispersed solution including a solvent and a plurality of graphene sheets dispersed in the solvent is provided. A sulfur-source chemical compound is dissolved into the dispersed solution to form a mixture. A reactant, according to the sulfur-source chemical compound, is introduced to the mixture. Elemental sulfur is produced on a surface of the plurality of graphene sheets due to a redox reaction between the sulfur-source chemical compound and the reactant, to achieve the sulfur-graphene composite material. The sulfur-graphene composite material is separated from the solvent.
摘要翻译：公开了制备硫 - 石墨烯复合材料的方法。在该方法中，提供了包含溶剂和分散在溶剂中的多个石墨烯片的分散溶液。将硫源化合物溶解在分散溶液中以形成混合物。将根据硫源化合物的反应物引入混合物中。由于硫源化合物和反应物之间的氧化还原反应，在多个石墨烯片的表面上产生元素硫，以实现硫 - 石墨烯复合材料。硫 - 石墨烯复合材料与溶剂分离。

72. 发明授权

US07097392B2 Free-flowing sulfur transport, storage and use to produce energy, fertilizer or hydrogen without carbon dioxide 失效
公开(公告)号：US07097392B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10734741
申请日：2003-12-11
申请人： Daniel G. Stecher
发明人： Daniel G. Stecher
IPC分类号： B65G53/00
CPC分类号： C10L5/00 , C01B17/02 , C01B17/033 , Y02P20/128
摘要： Elemental sulfur is combined with either liquid anhydrous ammonia, liquid sulfur dioxide, or both to form a solution or slurry which is transportable through pipelines or other transport vessels without a risk of clogging due to the environmental temperature drops that these vessels typically encounter. This unusual behavior and the advantages it offers arise from the discovery of unexpected solubility vs. temperature relationships of elemental sulfur in each of these two carriers. Among the advantages are significant improvements in the economics of many industrial chemical processes that involve the presence of sulfur either in elemental or chemically combined form, including natural gas or tar sands production and processing, hydrogen sulfide abatement, hydrogen production without carbon dioxide emissions, and sulfur extraction from ores, subterranean deposits, depositories, or fouled impaired industrial facilities. Large-scale ramifications for energy and fertilizer mineral resource utilization, greenhouse gas abatement, hydrogen economy, and nitrogen fertilizer production are taught.

73. 发明申请

US20040247402A1 Free-flowing sulfur transport, storage and use to produce energy, fertilizer or hydrogen without carbon dioxide 失效
标题翻译：自由流动的硫运输，储存和使用以产生能量，肥料或氢气，无二氧化碳
公开(公告)号：US20040247402A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-09
申请号：US10734741
申请日：2003-12-11
发明人： Daniel G. Stecher
IPC分类号： B65G053/00
CPC分类号： C10L5/00 , C01B17/02 , C01B17/033 , Y02P20/128
摘要： Elemental sulfur is combined with either liquid anhydrous ammonia, liquid sulfur dioxide, or both to form a solution or slurry which is transportable through pipelines or other transport vessels without a risk of clogging due to the environmental temperature drops that these vessels typically encounter. This unusual behavior and the advantages it offers arise from the discovery of unexpected solubility vs. temperature relationships of elemental sulfur in each of these two carriers. Among the advantages are significant improvements in the economics of many industrial chemical processes that involve the presence of sulfur either in elemental or chemically combined form, including natural gas or tar sands production and processing, hydrogen sulfide abatement, hydrogen production without carbon dioxide emissions, and sulfur extraction from ores, subterranean deposits, depositories, or fouled impaired industrial facilities. Large-scale ramifications for energy and fertilizer mineral resource utilization, greenhouse gas abatement, hydrogen economy, and nitrogen fertilizer production are taught.
摘要翻译：元素硫与液体无水氨，液态二氧化硫或两者混合，以形成可通过管道或其他运输容器运输的溶液或浆料，而不会由于这些容器通常遇到的环境温度下降而堵塞。这种不寻常的行为及其提供的优点来自于在这两种载体中的每一种中发现元素硫的意想不到的溶解度与温度的关系。其优点是许多工业化学过程的经济性显着改善，这些工艺涉及以元素或化学组合形式存在硫，包括天然气或焦油砂生产和加工，硫化氢减排，无二氧化碳排放的氢气生产，以及矿石，地下沉积物，储存库或污染受损的工业设施的硫磺提取。教授了能源和化肥矿产资源利用，温室气体减排，氢气经济和氮肥生产的大规模影响。

74. 发明授权

US5186848A Preparing sulfur solvent compositions comprising treating a sulfide and polyalkyleneoxyamine or polyalkyleneoxypolyamine mixture with an alkylamine or alkanolamine 失效
标题翻译：制备硫溶剂组合物，包括用烷基胺或链烷醇胺处理硫化物和聚亚烷基氧胺或聚亚烷基氧多胺混合物
公开(公告)号：US5186848A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US678905
申请日：1991-03-28
申请人： Glenn T. Carroll , Michael J. Lindstrom
发明人： Glenn T. Carroll , Michael J. Lindstrom
IPC分类号： C01B17/02 , C07C319/26 , C09K8/532
CPC分类号： C09K8/532 , C01B17/02 , C07C319/26 , Y10S507/932
摘要： A process is disclosed for preparing a composition having improved solvent power for sulfur wherein a composition comprising a sulfide having the general formula RSSaSR' wherein R and R' are defined carbon-containing radicals and a is 0 to 3, and a catalyst for improving the ability of said composition to take up sulfur is treated, either before, during or after the addition of said catalyst to said composition, with a primary or secondary amine in an effective amount and for an effective time period.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制备具有改进的硫溶剂功率的组合物的方法，其中包含具有通式RSSaSR'的硫化物的组合物，其中R和R'定义为含碳基团，a为0至3，以及用于改进在将所述催化剂加入所述组合物之前，期间或之后，将所述组合物吸收硫的能力与有效量的伯胺或仲胺进行有效时间的处理。

75. 发明授权

US4292016A Apparatus for solidifying molten material 失效
标题翻译：用于固化熔融材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US4292016A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-29
申请号：US886230
申请日：1978-03-13
申请人： Herbert J. Elliott
发明人： Herbert J. Elliott
IPC分类号： B01J19/06 , C01B17/02 , B29C23/00
CPC分类号： C01B17/0216 , B01J19/06 , C01B17/02
摘要： Process and apparatus for solidifying molten materials by pouring onto a substrate and cooling, in which undesired crystallinity is avoided by first forming a solidified protective stabilizing skin on the melt surface, e.g. by carefully controlled air cooling or dusting with powdered material, before more vigorous cooling by fluid coolant, e.g. air or water, directed against the solidified skin. Optionally, silicone liquids and/or kerosene or other hydrocarbons of lower boiling range are used in minor amounts to treat the melt before pouring to promote the formation of amorphous solidified material and provide increased hardness on aging. When using an endless belt as substrate, the plain solidification surface may be modified by superposing a skeleton framework to form selectively shaped tablet or bar molds. The process and apparatus are particularly applicable to the solidification of molten sulphur.
摘要翻译：通过倾倒到基材上并冷却而使熔融材料固化的方法和装置，其中通过首先在熔体表面上形成固化的保护性稳定皮肤，例如避免不希望的结晶性而避免。在通过流体冷却剂进行更剧烈的冷却之前，通过精心控制的空气冷却或粉末状材料的除尘。空气或水，针对凝固的皮肤。任选地，少量使用有机硅液体和/或煤油或其它较低沸点的烃，以在浇注之前处理熔体以促进无定形凝固材料的形成并提供老化时的增加的硬度。当使用环形带作为基底时，可以通过叠加骨架骨架来形成平坦的固化表面以形成选择性形状的片剂或棒模。该方法和装置特别适用于熔融硫的固化。

76. 发明授权

US4088727A Method of solidifying molten material 失效
标题翻译：凝固熔融材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4088727A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-09
申请号：US685849
申请日：1976-05-13
申请人： Herbert James Elliott
发明人： Herbert James Elliott
IPC分类号： B01J19/06 , C01B17/02 , B29D7/24 , B29D7/02
CPC分类号： C01B17/0216 , B01J19/06 , C01B17/02
摘要： Process and apparatus for solidifying molten materials by pouring onto a substrate and cooling, in which undesired crystallinity is avoided by first forming a solidified protective stabilizing skin on the melt surface, e.g. by carefully controlled air cooling or dusting with powdered material, before more vigorous cooling by fluid coolant, e.g. air or water, directed against the solidified skin. Optionally, silicone liquids and/or kerosene or other hydrocarbons of lower boiling range are used in minor amounts to treat the melt before pouring to promote the formation of amorphous solidified material and provide increased hardness on aging. When using an endless belt as substrate, the plain solidification surface may be modified by superposing a skeleton framework to form selectively shaped tablet or bar molds. The process and apparatus are particularly applicable to the solidification of molten sulphur.
摘要翻译：通过倾倒到基材上并冷却而使熔融材料固化的方法和装置，其中通过首先在熔体表面上形成固化的保护性稳定皮肤，例如避免不希望的结晶性而避免。在通过流体冷却剂进行更剧烈的冷却之前，通过精心控制的空气冷却或粉末状材料的除尘。空气或水，针对凝固的皮肤。任选地，少量使用有机硅液体和/或煤油或其它较低沸点的烃，以在浇注之前处理熔体以促进无定形凝固材料的形成并提供老化时的增加的硬度。当使用环形带作为基底时，可以通过叠加骨架骨架来形成平坦的固化表面以形成选择性形状的片剂或棒模。该方法和装置特别适用于熔融硫的固化。

77. 发明授权

US3714070A Non-corrosive sulfur-liquid hydrocarbon slurry containing a corrosion inhibiting amount of a polar-containing solvent 失效
标题翻译：含有含腐蚀性溶剂的腐蚀抑制含量的非腐蚀性硫磺液体浆料
公开(公告)号：US3714070A
公开(公告)日：1973-01-30
申请号：US3714070D
申请日：1971-02-19
申请人： SHELL OIL CO
发明人： VONDRAK M
IPC分类号： B65G53/30 , C01B17/02 , C09K3/00
CPC分类号： C01B17/02 , B65G53/30
摘要： An improved non-corrosive sulfur-liquid hydrocarbon slurry composition and a method for the preparation and corrosive inhibition of such a slurry, particularly for subsequent transportation through pipelines or vehicles and conduits without causing plugging and corrosion.
摘要翻译：一种改进的非腐蚀性硫 - 液烃浆料组合物和用于制备和腐蚀性抑制这种浆料的方法，特别是用于随后通过管道或车辆和管道输送而不引起堵塞和腐蚀。

78. 发明授权

US3597005A Sulfur-hydrocarbon slurry pipeline transportation containing an asphaltenic material 失效
标题翻译：含有ASPHALTENIC材料的硫化石油浆管道运输
公开(公告)号：US3597005A
公开(公告)日：1971-08-03
申请号：US3597005D
申请日：1968-10-30
申请人： SHELL OIL CO
发明人： VONDRAK MARY FRANCES
IPC分类号： B65G53/30 , C01B17/02 , F17D1/08 , B65G53/04
CPC分类号： C01B17/02 , B65G53/30 , F17D1/088
摘要： An improved method of transporting sulfur-liquid hydrocarbon slurries through pipelines without causing plugging or corrosion of the pipelines. The invention relates to an improved and novel process of preventing plugging and corrosion of pipelines transporting sulfur in the form of a sulfur-liquid hydrocarbon slurry by addition thereto of a small amount of an aqueous solution and an asphaltenic material.

79. 发明授权

US2947578A Procedure for transporting sulphur 失效
标题翻译：运输硫的方法
公开(公告)号：US2947578A
公开(公告)日：1960-08-02
申请号：US68512357
申请日：1957-09-20
申请人： HUMBLE OIL & REFINING COMPANY
发明人： CORNEIL HAMPTON G , MEREDITH JR HENRY H
IPC分类号： B65G53/30 , C01B17/02 , F17D1/08
CPC分类号： B65G53/30 , C01B17/02 , F17D1/084

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