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    • 73. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PRODUCING MECHANICAL COMPONENTS OF MEMS OR NEMS STRUCTURES MADE OF MONOCRYSTALLINE SILICON
    • 生产MEMS或NEMS的机械组件的方法单晶硅的结构
    • US20090170231A1
    • 2009-07-02
    • US12336930
    • 2008-12-17
    • Philippe RobertValerie Nguyen
    • Philippe RobertValerie Nguyen
    • H01L21/00H01L21/71H01L21/31B82B1/00
    • B81C1/00484B81C1/00682B81C2201/053
    • The invention concerns a method of producing at least one mechanical component of a MEMS or NEMS structure from a monocrystalline silicon substrate, comprising the steps of: forming anchoring zones in one face of the substrate to delimit the mechanical component, forming, on the face of the substrate, a lower protective layer made of material other than silicon and obtained by epitaxy from the face of the substrate, forming, on the lower protective layer, a silicon layer obtained by epitaxy from the lower protective layer, forming an upper protective layer on the silicon layer, etching the upper protective layer, the silicon layer and the lower protective layer, according to a pattern defining the mechanical component, until the substrate is reached and to provide access routes to the substrate, forming a protective layer on the walls formed by the etching of the pattern of the mechanical component in the epitaxied silicon layer, releasing the mechanical component by isotropic etching of the substrate from the access routes to the substrate, wherein said isotropic etching does not attack the lower and upper protective layers and the protective layer of the walls.
    • 本发明涉及一种从单晶硅衬底生产MEMS或NEMS结构的至少一个机械部件的方法,包括以下步骤:在衬底的一个面中形成锚定区,以界定机械部件,在 基板,由硅以外的材料制成的下保护层,通过从基板的表面外延得到的下保护层,在下保护层上形成从下保护层外延生成的硅层,在上保护层上形成上保护层 硅层,根据限定机械部件的图案蚀刻上保护层,硅层和下保护层,直到到达基板并提供到基板的通路,在形成的壁上形成保护层 通过蚀刻表面硅层中的机械部件的图案,通过各向同性蚀刻来释放机械部件 从所述通路到所述基板的所述基板,其中所述各向同性蚀刻不会侵蚀所述下壁和上保护层以及所述壁的保护层。